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RagChew

Edition 14/2026

f|
Thanks this week to Ketut VK3BWN
operating

from

his back

porch

Link to our

e

Dah-di-dah-di-dah

e

New

e

Log and

CQQRS

News
mate.

Weekly

Reporting

Winter

night!

C

RS

Net

for Ketut’s terrific report - thanks

Form

Net Schedule
CQQRS

Net

up a Tripod

Practice

e

Spring

e

Back Porch

e

Kangaroo

e The

See Other

for sharing your experience

Reports from Tuesday’s

e Whipping
e CW

- we could just about hear the grin on his face when he was

on Tuesday

Has Sprung
On The Air
Island

Mobile CW

REALLY

Long

Path

e

Having Too

Much

Fun

e

Solar Eclipses:

e Amateur

What the Bands

Revealed

License Training Video

Progress

e

Morse Training

Net

e

French

e

Redfest 26

e

Spanish Amateur Visiting

Perhaps?

e CW Academy

Melbourne

Classes

e What’s

in a name?

e

Prosign

of the Month

e

Di-dah-di-dah-dit - including this week’s

e About the CQ QRS

The QRS

“Net”
smile-maker

Group

Dah-di-dah-di-dah

Sounds to me like most people had lots of fun on Tuesday’s CQQRS

Slow CW

v

RSS

Practice QSO

Net this week;

| Know | did.

air or listening in - terrific, once again!
week’s reports from our team

We

had at lest 50 of our team on

| trust that you'll enjoy reading this

below - | most certainly did.

And similarly, I’m sure you’ll enjoy reading the other articles that’ve been
submitted again this week - huge thank you to everyone who took the time
to put words and images together for your reading pleasure.
In Australia and New Zealand, the annual
coming to an end this weekend,
members

(being six months

Daylight Savings nuisance is

and | think the Europeans and UK team

behind us) have already started theirs.

This

means three things:
e

I'll be able to stop whinging about Daylight Saving for a while

e The Kiwis and Eastern Australians will enjoy the 80m openings to WA an
hour earlier
e And this is yet another opportunity for me to get the timetable wrong
again.
So putting the last dot-point to the test - here’s what | hope will be the new
schedule for the CQQRS
April 7th.

Slow CW Practice QSO

Net, starting from Tuesday

Coordinated
(Note - 20m

Universal Time

O700z to 1300z

DXperiments will be at different times to suit propagation)

Australia

Western Australia Time

UTC + 8 Hours

1500 to 2100

Central Australian Time

UTC + 9.5 Hours

1630 to 2230

Eastern Australian Time

UTC + 10 Hours

1700 to 2300

Queensland Time

UTC + 10 Hours

1700 to 2300

M2 Time

UTC + 12 Hours

1900 to 0100

New Zealand

DXperiment times and
frequencies will be allocated

by Mike DL3YZ prior to the

zom

Tae

40m

a JE Or

160m

1855kHz

ae

net.

a

oer.

7000

7020

40 mis

ORO

Cl @

3500
80

CO ORS Net

See

3535

os
.

m

7040

ete

1800

ORO

l

160 m

|

3560

&

l

|

i

COORSNet

|

~

1855
!

|

&;

|

1875

Thanks to Lance VATTO tor the COORS trequency image.

e
Wednesday (VK/ZL time)

22002 - 2300z

On the WA FM AllStar Network

(Tuesday UTC)

(connect direct to AllStar Node 42482 or use Echolink to
connect

to VK2KI-L

or VASMT-L

from

anywhere)

| hope you can make the time to scan through and enjoy our newsletter with thanks again to all of our contributors.
Website
If you'd like to find out a bit about our net, or would like to pass information to
others about our Tuesday get-togethers, here’s the link to our website.
bit.ly/COQORSWebsite
So here we go - on behalf of the CQQRS
our RagChew

Editorial team, | present to you....

newsletter.

dit-dit
Mark Bosma

VK2KI / VK6QI

Beautiful South

Bowning NSW

cagrsnet@qmail.com

Patrick

John

Milthorpe NSW

on a track

VK2IOW

VK2RU

somewhere

non impediti ratione cogitationis

Nigel
G4RWI
our other grey

Lance
VK7TO
Margate TAS

Richard

VK6HRC
Padbury WA

nomad

Reports

& Comments

Here’s this week’s

Last Tuesday’s

reports.

Group

With thanks to Nigel G4RWI’s clever software, and John VK2RU’s clever
spreadsheet work, here’s the 72 stations heard by 50 members

of our team

on Tuesday:
CQQORS Team
Member

ca

Qso1

Qso

2

Qso0 3

DL3YZ

Worked 20m

ZL3TK

VK6NC

DL3YZ

Heard 20m

MONNK

IUAFLS

DO2ZEMR

Heard on air

G7BED

Worked 20m

VK3KEV

VK3DBD | VK3DRQ|

MONNK

Worked 20m

VK3DBD

MONNK

Tried 20m

ZL3TK

VK1AO

Heard on air

VKIWA

Heard on air

VK2ASB

Heard on air

VK2DLF

Heard on air

Qso4

Qasos5

aQso6

Qso7

UR3QX |

YO2VB

R2BLE

R1BP

VK7TA

ZL1PB
VK2WP |

VK5A0 |

Qso8s

VK2KI

VK2KI

VK2EBN

Heard on air

VK2GAS

Worked 40m

VK2TM

VK2GAS

Heard 40m

VK2XU

VK27GR

Heard on air

VK2KI

Worked 20m

VK2KI

Heard 20m

ZL3TK

VK2KI

Worked 40m

VK2NNW |

VK4OLB |

VK2KI

Heard 40m

VK3BWN/P|

VK3AVA | VK2DLF | VK6KHZ | VK3DRQ]}

VK2KI

Heard 40m

VK3ECH

VK2KI

Worked 80m

VK6IS

VK2KI

Heard 80m

VK3FB

VK3XE

VK2Z2NAP

Heard on air

VK2NNW

Worked 40m

VK210/P

VK4ACEG | VK2DLF | VK3DRQ}

VK5A0

VK2KI

VK2NNW

Heard 40m

VK3BWN/P|

VK/TO

VKVJZ

ZL2GD |

VK3HK |

VK6NC

VK2NNW

Tried 40m

VKENC

VK2RU

Heard 40m

VK2DLF

VK2GAS | VK3DRQ|

VK2TM |

VK5A0

VKIWP

Heard on air

VKICT

VKSAV |

VK2GR

| MONNK/P
VK3XU

VKONC

VK/TO

VK3XU

VK3ACU

Heard on air

VK3BWN

Worked 40m

VK5AV/M |

VK3BTR |

VKG6FN

VK3BWN

Heard 40m

VK3DLF

VK5A0

VK7TA

VK3DBD

Heard on air

VK3DRQ.

Worked 20m

G7BED

VK3DRQ

Heard 20m

VK3DBD

MONNK |

DL3YZ

VK3DRQ

Worked 40m

VK2NNW

VK6NC |

VKS5A0O

VK3DRQ

Heard 40m

VK6KHZ

VK2DLF | VK2EBN |

VK3ECH

Worked 40m

VK7TO

VKSET

VK3ECH

Heard 40m

VK3DRQ.

VK3ACU | VK3SKEV | VK5A0

VK3SKEV

Worked 15m

7ZLAYY

VKSKEV

Worked 20m

G/BED

VKSKEV

Worked 40m

VK3ACU

VK3TBR

Heard on air

VK3XE

Heard on air

731K

VK2KI

VK2GR |

#L2GD

OT4A

VK4AW

Heard 40m

VK3BWN

VK4CEG

Worked 40m

VK2NNW

| VK2NNW]

VK2DLF | VK6KHZ | VK3DRQ|

VK4CEG

Heard 40m

VK7TA

VK4CEG

Heard 40m

VK2DLF

VK2ASB | VK6KHZ | ZLIANY | VK5A0

ZL1PB

VK2KI

VKSIP

VK4IM

Heard 40m

VK3ACK

VK3DRQ | VK3DRQ]|

VK5AO |

VK6NC |

VK/TO

VK3ECH | VK2ASB}

VK4IM

Heard 40m

VK2NNW |

VK4IM

Tried 40m

VKENC

VK2EBN | VK4OLB |

VK5ET

VK2KI

VK2NNW |

VK6KHZ | VK3DRQ|

7L2GD |

VK5ET

VK5A0

VK40LB

Heard on air

VKSAO

Worked 40m

VK5AV/M

Heard on air

VKSET

Worked 40m

VK3ECH

VKSET

Heard 40m

VK3NNW | VK3BWN |

VK3TXR | VK2DLF | VK6KHZ | VK2GRX | VK3DRO|

VKSET

Heard 40m

VK210/P

7L2GD

VK7TA |

VKS5FD

Heard 40m

VK3DRQ,

VK5A0O |

VK6NC

VKSKFG

Worked 40m

VK210/P

VK7TO

VKSKFG

Heard 40m

VK2NNW |

VK3ECH | VK2ASB |

VK6FN

Heard on air

VK5IP

VK5ET

VK2KI

VK6IS

Heard on air

VK6JDM

Worked 40m

VK6FN

VK6JDM

Heard 40m

VK3DRQ_ | VK3DBD | VK1WA |

VK6KD |

VK6GNC |

VK6JDM

Heard 40m

VK3BWN

VK7TA |

VKSAF

VK2KI

VK5AO |

VKGRR |

VKGFN |

VK/TA

VK3ECH | VK4OLB |

VK3XU |

VK/7TO

VK2KI

VK3XU |

VKSAV |

VK7TO

VK2KI

VK6JDM

Tried 40m

VK6KHZ

VK6KD

Worked 40m

VK6MTF

VK6KD

Heard 40m

VK6JDM

VK3XU

VKSAV

VK/TO

VK5A0O |

VK5AV |

VK1IAO

VK6EN

ZL3TK

ZL1PB

VK6FN

VK6KHZ

Worked 40m

VK6NC

VK2GR |

VK6MTF

Worked 40m

VK2GBR

VK6KD

VK6MTF

Heard 40m

VK2KI

VK6EMTF

Heard 80m

VK2KI

VK6ENT

Heard on air

VK6QI

Heard 40m

VK2NNW |

VK6QI

Heard 80m

VK3FB

VK6RR

Heard on air

VK6IS

VK2KI

VK2KI

VK1CT

VKT7IJZ

Heard on air

VK7TA

Worked 40m

VK6KHZ

VK7TA

Heard 40m

VK3BWN/P|

VK7TA

Heard 40m

VK2NNW_ | VK2NAP | VK3DRQ
VK3ECH

VK2DLF | VK3TBR |

VK7TO

Worked 40m

ZLLIANY

Heard on air

VKSKFG |

VK7JZ

ZLiPB

Worked 40m

7L2GD

VK2KI

7L1PB

Heard 40m

VKAWTZ

VK2XU

VK7JZ

ZL2GD

Worked 40m

VK2DLF

VK5A0

7L1PB

ZL2GD

Heard 40m

VK2NNW |

VK2SLF |

VK3XU

ZL2GD

Heard 40m

VK6KHZ

VK3DRQ | VK6KHZ |

ZL3ABX

Heard 40m

VK6KD

VK6FN

7L3ABX

Heard 80m

VK3XE

VK3RK

ZL3TK

Tried 15m

DO2EMR

7L3TK

Worked 20m

DL3YZ

ZL3TK

Tried 20m

MONNK

7L3TK

Worked 40m

VK2NAP

VKACT

ZL3TK

Heard 40m

VK3DBD

VK2DLF |

ZL3TK

Heard 40m

VK3ECH

VK2ASB | VK5KFG

VK7JZ

VK7TO |

VKGNT |

VKGNC |

VK2KI

VK5AO |

VK5AO |

VK5AO |

VKGFN

VK5IP

|} VK/7TO |

VK7TA |

VKSET |

VK5AO |

VK2KI

G/BED
VK2GR

Comments:
John’s spreadsheet above shows the known stations heard or worked on last
Tuesday’s CQQRS
comments

Net (reported via our webform

in the team

members’

reports follow.

bit.ly/COORSNET ); the
The comments

compiled for us by the clever software built by Nigel G4RWI

were

and the layout

was perfected by Patrick VK2IOW.
Thanks again to Nigel, Patrick and John for the work, and to every team
member who submitted a report -

HU

ree

AL!

AVIS

—t

bln
1lL

os

COM

VAs

UIiBbEew

dl

INOIMM|adAMplon,

CNQIdana

[20m]
Conditions seemed

good tonight, with my signals

landing nicely into the Ironstone SDR.

| couldn't get

Mike's spotting page to work (URL not found) so
couldn't announce QRYV, but called anyway.
CQ CQ

CQ OC

OC managed

My usual

to rustle up the obligatory

none OC stations :-) ... which

| worked

briefly anyway.

.
Funnily, hot on the back of my

Ukraine QSO,

many Russians called ... that always happens.

Kev VK3KEV

in the log though but only via the WebSDR.

frequency, just as | heard David VK3DBD

| did manage to get

A Russian then pinched my

calling me, so | put in a quick ‘up 2' and

called him back, finally getting him. We

had a nice chat comparing different keys. |

managed to also get Manny VK3DRQ

before going QRT. So, all in all, a very

successful session. As always, many thanks for trying chaps, and hope to get more
of you in the log soon. Best 73 de Chris G7BED

From Grant ZL2GD

at Oxford,

North Canterbury

[40m]
It is great to be back on the QRS Net....it has been
a wee while since | have been on air on a Tuesday

night. Conditions are improving between VK and
ZL and with daylight savings ending here on 5 April

things should improve even more. All stations
heard tonight were S5 or better.

From Graham Vayro VK4CEG

at Logan Village, Queensland

[40m]
There were several very fast QSOs | think JA stations.

| called

CQ a few times unsuccessfully.

QSOs

other days from QRS

mee.

Pe.

BAARIBRIEF

| did make several CW

Net members.

Wate

LIne

Be

ee

Pw.

TS

on

73

Grant

FIOM!

MOSS

WIVUNNA

POrladapie

Neal

CxXCLEI

UN

[20m]
Propagation

is a funny thing - but then I don't need to

tell you that! VK3DBD
turn the Volume

David was so strong | had to

right down.

| gave him RST 559 and

he gave me 569. But Mark VK2KI was barely
readable.
421
ZL3TK,

| gave him RST 519 and he gave me RSN

(using the Snowline web SDR for rx). As for Stan

| called and called but he couldn't hear me even though

me. But that's radio for you. A good DX session though. And

| heard him calling

my first "out in the open

air" Portable field trip of the year, which felt great now that Spring is here.

From Adam

VK4IM

at North Lakes

[40m]
Was

a surprise to hear VKGNC

coming

into Brisbane

tonight. There was quite a bit of QSB on his signal. Sadly
he did not hear me when | tried calling him.
Also heard VK2NNW

quite low down

on his 50 watts

chatting to VK2KI, a nice challenge to pull out of the noise.
However,

ne

next time Mark is in my kitchen I'll have to get him to make

en

)

a,
LA y

me a cuppa..

From Mike DL3YZ at Stuttgart

I'm really sorry, | have overslept due the DST time change
over here in Germany.

But Stan kept believing in my

appearance, and we managed
some QSB,

to have a chat. Here was

but he was about S5 here in Stuttgart. After

that, | met Lin in the new chat window on our DXPeriment
website, and so we shared some

beeps as well. We also

have a new member of our EU DXPeriment team. Fausto - IU4FLS from
Bologna/Italy made

his first CQ VK today. A proper introduction will follow.

for all the contacts. Have a great week, M.

moun.

ADH

—

ri...

AILS
OR EP

Kt

AIL.

LATA

Thanks

ks

rrom morgan riower vnoMmir al Albany, vA
[40m]
| was late to the party this week with a poor excuse of an
antenna at washing

line height, strung up around the back

yard of my temporary QTH.
Geoff VK2GBR

| had a

difficult contact with

and was resigned to the fact that my

operating conditions were less than ideal before hearing
David VK6KD

pop up further down the band.

David and | had a good QSO

for about 15 minutes with

him giving me an RST of 419 and doing the heavy lifting
compared

to his comfortable 579 at my end.

From David VK6KD

at Ballajura WA

[40m]
| could hear Max VK6FN (Manjimup) in a QSO with Donald
VK6JDM

(Esperance) however Donald’s signal was

experiencing QSB.

Donald’s CW tone appeared consistently

changing/bending which made

me think perhaps the

transmitter was wavering off frequency when transmitting.
may have been caused

by the QSB.

Yes, another topic for discussion.

QSO

It

with Max was achieved, thanks Max.

Great QSO

with Morgan VK6MTF

(Albany) with

Morgan only running 10W and QSB on his receiver. Look forward to tracking your
soon-to-begin

sailing trip from Albany to Tasmania and establishing a few HF

contacts while you're mobile at sea.

Pretty good conditions on 40m tonight.

[80m]
| called CQ for a while on 3.555 without hearing any response.
received signal from a

KIWI SDR

| checked

my

in Yarloop (WA), Augusta (WA), Iron Stone (SA)

with a test on 10W making it through clearly to VK5 land. Nothing heard on the VK4

SDR.

Well at least | was getting out to some locations, hihi.

open up again.

73 David VK6KD

meee

Pe

IL

LIL eA

IPRA

ON

Le

2...

et

2

OR!

eee

| think 80m is starting to

rrom wonaliad Voy

ZU KIN West O1 CSperance

[40m]
Mainly listened to the very crowded

CW segment on 40

metres. The Bosma effect had the 40 metre band
packed solid. With a 2.5 KHz wide filter there were an
average of 4 stations per 2.5 kHz.
Had a QSO

with Max VK6FN.

His 360 degree null

antenna was down and had in effect become

an absolute null antenna. He was using

a lower-slung 40 metre sloper which threw a 5/9 signal at my QTH
away.

about 600 km

In turn he heard my 5 watt paraset signal 5/7.

[80m]
80 metres was very quiet. Put out CQs

but no response. VK6FN

could hear my

signal via a remote receive but not at his QTH because of his downed antenna for
80. Thus a signal was getting out but no one was there.
On another note, | am having a perverse pleasure driving our EV past the queue at
the local petrol station when we go to town. | know, sick mind - already been told.

From Stephen Coote ZL3ABX at Nelson New Zealand

[80m]

Te

Once again

| wasn't home

until well after NZ midnight.

|

didn't listen in for long... and hopefully | copied my ‘heard’
stations’ callsigns correctly.

From Allen VK5FD

Thanks everyone.

at Blakeview

[40m]

Only a Short listen on 40 m, but pleased
good strength.

meen.

PL

FI

AAP

1

TH...

ee

to hear a VK6 at

From rn ZLIB

al |auranga
[40m]
After working

Grant ZL2GD

Mark, VK2KI.

At that stage Mark was very weak with

| heard VK2XU

me and in and out of the QSB.
had completed

his QSO

back to me which

| thought after VK2XU

with Mark

try, | was using my QMX+
a couple of calls Mark came

working

| would give hima

3 watts into a vertical, after

really surprised me, at that stage Mark

was getting a bit better, | gave him 339. | had not long installed the new firmware into
the QMX+,

| was very pleased with the result and good to work Mark again. | can't

always transmit but listen when

| can.

[80m]
Conditions on 40 were not too bad, | most of the VK's were good copy. Our clocks go
back next weekend

so conditions in the early evening may improve.

From your editor Mark VK2KI at Beautiful South Bowning NSW
[15m]
Nothing heard from Edi DO2EMR

this week.

[20m]
Great to hear Ross on this week.

Going to UK

Summer Daylight Saving time must have meant he
had to get up before he went to bed;

hope he brought

a thermos of coffee with him.

Ross was only RSN 211 with me - and | could only

make out characters on QSB

peaks - so instead | reverted to listening on the

Snowline KiwiSDR, where he was RSN 431.

[40m]
An early start to the net this week - and

VK3XU out at Wonga Park.
who

After that | had a nice QSO with lan VK7TA at Latrobe

| hadn't worked for a while, followed by a call from Phil ZL1PB

Tauranga, and possibly QRP.
exchange reports.

Af.

| started with a nice 35 minute chat with Drew

tL.

ALP

INMNAWH

FAW.

A.

et

possibly at

We both struggled, but managed to get through and

ee

He

I

On

PR

tb

LDH

Ln...

tb

2

I

ALLEL

WNe

lo/;ZUlll

VAPEeMMent

dna

QIINer

| FewumMed

lO

NG

- but mostly what sounded like a DXpedition or similar;
room

left for QRS... and

Ne

Dana

DUSY

WILT

SIQMadls

luckily there was plenty of

| heard lots of our family happily chatting.

| settled back and

enjoyed listening to a really nice QRS rag chew between Lance VK7TO at Margate
and Rob VK3ECH at Echuca.
It was nice to hook up with Adam
year.

Ditto with Otto VK4OLB

VK2NNW

at Deepwater again after more than a

North of Brisbane.

[80m]
Peter VK6IS and | struggled to get through and exchange the bare necessities - but
we got there in the end.

After that | noticed signals down the band and heard Alan

VK3XE

however, needing an early night for an early start, | didn't try

working VK3FB;

to catch Alan this time.

Also from your editor Mark VK6QI at Beautiful South Bowning NSW listening via the
Southern

Electronics Groups KiwiSDR near Northam

WA.

[15m]
Nothing heard from Edi DO2EMR

Sa

in WA this week.

[20m]
BY ban
:
Northam

| got so excited that | forgot to write down what | heard in
WA on 20m.
[80m]

The band was opening nicely across Australia as the evening got darker in the West;
we just need more folks calling CQQRS.

From Stan ZL3TK at Waitarere

[20]
Unable to hear any EU stations except for a surprising
report of RSN

552 from DL3YZ.

Despite extremely weak

signal Mike's careful sending saved the day.
detect MONNK

but QNP;

hearing me RST 539.

rANH1

Could just

he kindly reported by email

[atu]
Trans-Tasman condx not great however could hear plenty of VKs and unfortunately
two of the mostly-unreadable no-space merchants,
course.

except for their call signs of

Nothing heard from VK6.

[80m]
Sent CQ at random times on 80 m but saw and heard no one, the band was
deserted.

From Adam

VK2NNW

at Deepwater

[40m]
It was a busy night on Tuesday.

There was a lot of

QRM

about which made some QSO's difficult.

was

running SOW

into my doublet. I'll have to try

|

QRP

sometime.

Thanks to everyone who worked

me.

From John VK5ET

at Hope Valley

[40 & 80m]
Spent most of night listening, good practice noting
down call signs amongst the noise. Managed
good QSO

with Rob, VK3ECH,

to have

followed by Maitland,

VKS5AO.
Forty metres went quiet around

10:50 Z. Tried 80

metres but nothing heard. Went back to 40 metres,

heard WWFF VK2IO/P calling CQ, may have been a
contest ???. He got a few contacts before | pulled the
plug at 11:15 Z.
Condx were reasonable tonight apart from QSB,
stations very weak to be heard.

From

Lance VK7TO

73, John VKSET

some
..

at Hobart

[40m]

aio

An ominous start to the evening when my QSO with Jim,

a>

7JZ, went from 559 to 009 after our first couple of overs.
| walked away, went for a run and had some dinner

before trying again a couple of hours later, and what a
difference. Two great long conversations followed, with
Rob, 3ECH, where we discussed our keys amongst other things, and Greg, 5KFG,

comparing our experiences with the amazing QMX radios.

Pant

Af auaissee

4St

Awmauil

AANA

FUSlL

WIUrSUuIT!E

|

APTI!

CULO

From Richard VK6HRC.
Five on the VK6RLM

VK6KD

David

VK6QI_—

Mark

rptr and AllStar/Echolink hub this morning.

=

=

ae

4

VK6FN Max
VK6HRC
VK6MRB

Mulligan swil.

David was first up this morning, he was still busy getting the new caravan sorted
but manged to spare some time to get on and have fun. On 40m he listened in on
Max VK6FN and Donald VK6JDM and went on to work Max after Donald signed
off. He commented on the distinct sound of Donalds home brew rig so Max gave
him quick run down of the Para set and 6v6 tubes.
The ever busy Mark was mobile in the ACT called in and reported that nothing
was heard of Edi DO2EMR ON 15M but managed a contact with Ross MONNK/P
on 20m. Then on to 40m worked five and heard ten and on 80m worked Peter
VK6IS.
Max heard Ketut VASBWN on 40m gave a call but conditions were against them
so unfortunately not able to complete the contact, had better luck with the locals
though. A highlight was working Donald VK6JDM whom was on his homebrew
rig.
| only had limited time in the shack, heard Lin VK6NT out at the NCRG club using
the VK6NC call sign working Wayne VK6NW on 40M. Making use of the Mount
Barker Kiwi sdr listened in on the action between Max and Ketut.
Thanks to all,
enjoy the long week end.

73
Richard.

Reporting
After next Tuesday’s Group, please remember to send me a
worked

list of who you

and / or who you heard using our web form here:

bit. ly/COORSNET

Even if you didn’t hear anyone, we’d still like to know that you had a go.
And to make your report more interesting, please consider sending a photo:
cgarsnet@gmail.com

So, please help attract new and old team

members to have a go by

submitting your report each week.

Submissions close 1300 (Eastern

Australian Summer time) on Thursdays.

On

My Workbench

Whipping up a Tripod
(| do enjoy making up silly titles for these articles!)
From Ross MONNK

My winter antenna (soon, hopefully, to be stored away for the northern summer) is
optimised for sitting in the shelter of my car in a car park. | live on a crowded island
(compared to Australia), so it has to have a small footprint and not require ground
stakes. That eliminates long wire antennas and strongly suggests a vertical of some
sort.
| could use a drive-on pole mount (as favoured by those flag-flyers at caravan meets)
and put a quarter-wave wire up a carbon fibre mast. Maybe one day I'll do that.
Having a cheap car, the metal on the roof is too thin and weak to support a tall-ish
mag-mounted whip. | could bolt an antenna to a roof rack bar but I’m vain of the
appearance of my cute little motor and don’t want to spoil her looks like that.
Instead, I’ve chosen to mount a military-style 2.85 metre folding whip antenna and a
British “Slidewinder” loading coil... onto a camera tripod which stands close beside
the car, with the 5 m of coax
going in through a back window.

- This multi-band (20-30-40m)
_ antenna is compact,

unobtrusive, and quick to rig and

_ de-rig. It has surprisingly good

performance too - | get from

England to Australia regularly
using only 20 watts.
With a vertical antenna, the
ground plane becomes an issue
/ because any sort of ground or
elevated radials are going to be
a hazard in a car park (ask me how | know). To get round that, | use a capacitivelycoupled “Diamond MAT-50” magnetic counterpoise pad slapped on the roof of the car

- the car body then becomes the ground plane. There ought not to be any problems
with this but, just to be on the safe side, the ignition is off wnenever there’s power on
the radio.

Mw

fan

oe

eee el

Thodk

lowed

Ie ee

ge

owe ee ei

A

eee

be

ee

ek

Be

2 ee

ee

te

LL

00

lal, SO

good.

Natl JUST

leaves

Ine

QUESTION

OF NOW

lO allacn

tine antenna

to ne

tripod (preferably without wrecking the tripod for future use with a camera).
Fortunately, this antenna came with a
ground spike attachment. | looked around
the garden shed for inspiration (as one
does whenever a radio problem crops up)
and found 1 metre of stiff green garden
hose lying around. | cut this in half and
folded it round a short strip of wood for
extra rigidity. Next to hand was a packet of
black nylon zip-ties (what would we do

without them?). Obviously, all tripods are

different so a bit of imagination is required,
but this one has a sturdy carrying handle
so that was the obvious place to strap it to.

Simply drop in the ground spike to

complete. Here’s the finished article:
I’m sure there'll be more elegant ways to
do this (and probably more expensive
ones too) but | never figured out how it

might be done until | got the old brain-box

working.

_

By the way, not being able to use guy lines in car parks, |
have an old iron weight hanging from the base of the

_ tripod. This considerably increases the stability with the

whip antenna on top, in the breezy conditions prevalent in
the UK winters. A bag of stones or sand would do the job

_ just as well though.

_ Have you ever cobbled together anything that you feel
_ particularly smug about? You’re an amateur radio
operator so, of course you have! Send the Editor a photo

_ so we Can all admire your handiwork (and postulate how
we would have done it better HI Hl).

What’s going on on your workbench?

If you have an article or two that you

think might be of interest to our readers, please let Mark VK2KI know;
to

For guidance on writing for RagChew,

CW

email

cqgrsnet@gmail.com
see Articles below.

Practice

This year we’re using Aesop’s Fables. These are short moral stories, often
using talking animals, that illustrate simple truths about human behaviour
and character.
Aesop’s Fables originated in ancient Greece, traditionally attributed to the
storyteller Aesop who is thought to have lived around the 6th century BCE.

The fables are generally smaller files of two to three hundred words that
have been recorded at 15 wom

and run for about 15 minutes. If 15 wpm

is a

bit quick for you, load it onto your phone and set the playback speed at 0.75
X or even 0.5 X - whatever works for you. 0.75 X will play the MP3 at a bit
under 12 wpm.
It is suggested that you read the text file before listening to the audio file.
That will make

it easier to follow the audio file and prepare you for any

unusual words.
Any punctuation that is not usually used with CW
This week’s fable is ‘The Ant and the Dove’,
attached

has been removed.

and the MP3

and TXT files are

here -

If you prefer a different speed or tone you can create your own
converting the text file with the Eoook2CW

MP3 files by

app -

https://fkurz.net/ham/ebook2cw.html.
You can either play the MP3 files in any media
into the Ditto CW:

player, or load the text file

Morse Player app - https://dittocw.andro.io/.

Both options work well, however Ditto CW gives you complete control over
all Morse settings, while a normal

media

player only allows changes to

playback speed, and does that in steps (e.g. 1.25x,

1.5x, 1.75x).

John
VK2RU

Other

News

Other things we’ve received from our 250-plus
readers.

Ot

ee Le

Pe

ee ee ~

oping Mas oprung
From Ross MONNK
Tuesday's CQQRS DXperiment was an opportunity got my first out in the open air
portable session of the year.

Quarter wave vertical and two elevated

radials for the 20 m band, joined to the coax

by a 1:1 UnUn.

The creepy hand re-appears!

Back Porch On The Air.
From

Ketut VKSBWN

On Tuesday evening net, | operate a backyard portable operation. My station is the
usual ICOM IC-735, but this time, the power is provided by a 70 Ah car battery, and
the antenna is a 40m Diamond HF40CL whip antenna.

To make the story short, | have had this antenna for a long time, but was never very
successful in making any contact until tonight. So, after a journey of checking the
antenna in a semi-anechoic chamber, the antenna finally comes resting on the
backyard clothes hanger with 2 pieces of wires and the clothes hanger as the
counterpoise. The VSWR looks stable, and | can operate about 40W without any
issues.

| am pretty happy to have reached as far as Max VK6FN

in Manjimup, which is as

good as DX for me. Who knows, maybe the whip gives me a pretty good take-off
angle. | had 3 more contacts, one of which is Tim, VKSAV/M who is mobile. That is
pretty cool. Along with VK1CT and VK3BTR, this is quite a lot of contacts with this

antenna. | am very happy and thankful we have this Tuesday evening get-together,
which makes experimentation and self-learning so much easier.

| call portable operation this evening "back porch on the air", with the key learnings
of:
1. My whip antenna still has future; | may still need the right counterpoise to make it
work somewhere else
2. Keyer, as always, is important and needed
3. The paddle works great; a keyboard may not be necessary
4. Atuner is still needed
5. Anice table is definitely needed
6. The battery is holding strong with still 12.4V open circuit voltage at the end of the
evening, barely budging.

What a magnificent evening with balmy temperatures and beautiful blue sky. This
leaves me wanting more /P operation. See you next time on the air!

Sincerely
Ketut VK3BWN

Nalygareu

isianu

wove

Uv

From Tim VK5AV

While over on Kangaroo Island for a couple of days for work, | took the opportunity to
operate portable / mobile on Tuesday night's QRS Net.

Equipment used were my FT891 running about 30W into a 40m mobile whip
connected to a magnetic mount on the roof of the car, and my paddle.
| was located at the Muston Lookout above
Americal River.

| managed 3 contacts: Tim VK3TBR in Horsham,

fe

Ketut VK3BWN portable in the back yard near

Os cone

Melbourne, and David VK3DBD at Yackandandah.

7
enti

All were very good signals, with some QSB on the band. | may need to do some
maintenance on the paddle as at times | had trouble with my dits not sending. Maybe
it was just the operator cramped up in the car in an awkward position.
Darkness arrived fairly early so | packed up and headed back to my accomodation.
Hope to do more portable work on Tuesday nights some time soon.
Regards,
Tim VK5AV

The

REALLY

From

Ross

Long

Path

MONNK

lt was interesting to read in Ragchew's
Chris G4BED

Net reports that

heard me calling him on 20m

last week.

We were both in the UK, but | was using a radio in
Germany via an internet connection, and he was using
a web SDR in Australia. So my beeps were going from
my key in the UK --> Germany --> Australia --> UK and
Into his headphones.

Now that really is The Long Path!

Having

Fun

From

Too

Much

Graham

VK4CEG

Mark,

| must apologise for not getting my log in on time last
week, sorry.

| was out doing POTA.

| had a very good
contacted

night Tuesday, the best so far, and

7 stations, using slow CW, plus | heard

that | logged.

| sooke to Gus VK2SB

13

and he said he was

on QRP rig, but surprised me by another contact
Wednesday

when we had a much

evening

more lengthy QSO where | learned about his TenTek

Argonaut.
Attached

is a pic of my rig, 5 watts monoband

on 40.

| will get the log in

faster next week.
73s Graham

VK4CEG

Solar Eclipses:

What

the Bands

Revealed...

Reprinted from The ARRL Letter, March 26, 2026

What effect does a solar eclipse have on HF propagation?

That was the basic question posed by researchers enlisting ham radio
operators’

help during three Solar Eclipse QSO

Parties in the last 10

years.
The results of that research were

presented

at the 2026

HamSCl

Workshop, held earlier this month in Connecticut and hosted by ARRL.
Data was collected based on spots on the Reverse Beacon Network
(RBN), WSPRNet,

and

PSKReporter during total solar eclipses in 2017

and 2024, as well as an annular (partial) eclipse in 2023.
In the 2024 eclipse, there was a drop in the number of contacts on 21
MHz

as the eclipse neared totality, while there was an increase

number of QSOs
earlier than

recorded

on 14 MHz. The 30-meter band

usual; and 40 meters opened

earlier than

transatlantic contacts, faded out, and then opened
Researcher Kuldeep

in the

opened

usual for

up again.

Pandey of the New Jersey Institute of Technology

concluded that effects of the eclipse crossed over with the sunset
terminator,

accounting

160 meters were

for the second

opening

on 40. Effects on 80 and

unclear, as only a few stations were active on those

bands during the eclipse. It was also noted that there were differences
In results between

2017

Solar Cycle 25 (2017 was
peak).

and 2024,

attributed to different phases of

relatively early in the cycle; 2024 was at its

7MHz Transatlantic
Links
9oRee

cma

@

17:23 LT

©

(Image courtesy: https ://www.timeanddate.com)

Fig: eclipse
eclip track with | ocal time

Fig: eclipse shadow at 19:30 UT + day-night conditio|
ns

e Extended shadow like conditions around 19:30 UT
¢ Combined effect of eclipse & sunset terminator
— earlier opening: eclipse related
— lesser contacts in between: end phase of eclipse + sunset terminator
Q

— opening up again: regular evening/nighttime propagation
“amSClI Workshc9

March 14-15, 2026

Kuldeep.PancevAniit.edu

Slide illustrating the combined effects of the 2024 solar eclipse and sunset on transatlantic contacts
on 40 meters. [Photo by Rich Moseson, W2VU;

AV 1.

Amateur

slide by Kuldeep Pandey, NJIT]

Blac] ae

‘

License Training Video
4

yO)

f

ao

From Jules VK3JFP
| was asked last year if | planned to make training videos for the amateur
licences.
Thanks to the aid of Al, this project is started.
Practical Exam videos are completed;

Foundation theory and the

Standard and Advanced

are in

progress.
Foundation

licence videos complete.

See

https://www.julesworkshop.net/Amateur%20Radio%20Group/3%20Foundatio
n%*20licence%20page.htm|
Practical Exam video complete

See

https://www.julesworkshop.net/Amateur%20Radio%20Group/4%20Practical
%20page.html

Standard

licence starting

See

=

https://www.julesworkshop.net/Amateur%20Radio%20Group/2%20Standard
%20licence%20page.htm|
Advanced

licence video ongoing

See

https://www.julesworkshop.net/Amateur%20Radio%20Group/1%20Advanced
%20licence%20page.html
Regulations

Not yet started.

| hope this free material is helpful to any of your candidates preparing for
exams.
Jules Perrin JP
0457585974
VK3JFP
www.julesworkshop.net
Support our veterans.

Morse Training

Net

Our team

Nic VK7WW

member

Wednesday

at 7pm

runs an on-air Slow Morse training net every

EDST on 3580 for 30 mins. He uses the callsign of the

Northern Tasmania Amateur Radio Club VK7TAZ

Many of our team

on that net.

learned Morse code with the

Support of Nic, and the weekly training session
comes

highly recommended

for anyone who

wants to learn the Code, or simply brush up.
Everyone’s welcome - 3580kHz at 7pm
time every Wednesday;

Eastern

eae

you'll hear lots of the

pe

anal —

CQQRS team on that net. Jordan VK3ACU has
ralso ecorded the complete set of lessons which
you can now find here:
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?
list=PLHSOmZz6fBXO/7swAfbTmutrbbEL1
7fUQL
Contact Nic VK7WW

for more info nicholaschantler@hotmail.com

how to join the NTARC

DISCORD

including

group to follow the action, or just come

along and join in on Wednesdays.

French
From

Perhaps?

Martin VK3FG

The Choice of Morse
Code Cheerio

Excellent

news

update

as

Usual

Mark,

thank

YOU.

by Lance VK7TO

| thought Lance’s article interesting and have a minor
The Choice of a Morse Code Cheerio:
By Lance, VK7TO

 or <30>

theory that at the time, French played a large part in
international comms.
For example:

After some digging, i

e AR - perhaps short for ‘arrette” - stop
e VA - ‘va’ as in go - as in leave.
e The “V” before Tx might also be ’ST’ a more English/US abbreviation for
start.
In any case, it doesn’t matter how one remembers the sequence, especially
for punctuation - if used hihi.
Regards,
73
Martin
VK3FG

Redfest 26
Exciting Amateur Radio Event

11" April 2026 9:00am-1:00pm

Jeception

Bay

North

sat

KOad

State

Veception
10

[=]

[=

School

To

Bay

Squits

For more details & on-line
ticket sales:

www.redfest.org

Spanish

Amateur Visiting

Activations
From

Martin VK3FG

Melbourne

- SOTA

and

POTA

Hi Mark,

| will circulate the email below to EMDRC

members

but thought why not a

little wider if you think appropriate.
Hopefully we can assist Manuel.
73
Regards,
Martin VK3FG
President,

EMDRC

Begin forwarded

message:

-------- Original Message -------EMDRC

Subject:

"EA2DT on Melbourne

Date:

30/03/2026 22:07

From:

EMDRC

TO:

vk3er@emdrc.com.au

Reply-



ea2dt@ure.es

To:

From:

Manuel Villasuso EA2DT 

Subject: EA2DT on Melbourne
Message
Good

next weeks

Body:

night, | am

EA2DT Manuel

Melbourne area.
me

next

weeks"

| am

| am on a work trip in Australia | will be at

looking fora POTA/SOTA

guy Who could share with

a POTA activation with the goal in Europe/Spain contact.

| would be ready for a POTA/SOTA adventure the following dates: 4th 5th 6th
April 11th 12th April.
| have previous experience on POTA/SOTA and
interesting reas of ham

for me is one of the most

radio. The VK experience is unique for me | |

My email is ea2dt@ure.es
also for whatsaap
+ 34618766173
Many thanks 73!!
This email

was

sent from

a contact form

on

EMDRC

website

(https://www.emdrc.com.au)

AAA!

A

ww
el
ees

Pilon

nn

em

foes

AAs!

Be

ee

PETS.

Lw

ACAGeMny

Viasses

IOr

Wwiay/vune

‘Cw

From Chris VK3QB

\

“A cz”

Celebrating the unique
art form

of Morse

Code

Would you like to finally learn Morse code? Or have you mastered the letters and

numbers but are struggling to make it to the next step.
If so, I'll be running Beginners and Fundamental classes in May and June. Classes
for Intermediate and Advanced will be available but will be hosted from North
America or Europe.
Semester Overview
*

Duration: Eight-weeks long and held three times per year (Jan-Feb, May-Jun,
and Sep-Oct).

*
*

Schedule: Twice weekly sessions held on Mondays and Thursdays, starting at
7.30 PM or 8.30 PM.
Format: Virtual training via Zoom or Skype (audio/video). Students and
advisors can see, hear, and send Morse to each other in real-time.

*

Grouping: Advisors and students are generally grouped by time zone.

*

Language: Most classes are conducted in English.

*

Workload: Students are given daily assignments prior to each meeting.

We use the Farnsworth Method; you'll be learning at a character speed of 18-20

wpm, but we increase the spacing to slow down the effective speed. This method is
proven as being the most effective and provides a pathway to improvement and true
CW competence!

1. Beginner
Prerequisite: Limited or no prior experience with Morse Code.
Class Objectives:

9

*

Learn Morse Code characters (letters, numbers, and some punctuation).

*

Learn to head copy and send Morse Code.

*

Learn on-air protocols of a basic QSO.

*

Goal: Learn Morse Code to 6 wom+.

EFeandanmaantal

2.

CUMUEINICILEI

Prerequisite: Familiarity with Morse Code characters. Operating at 6 wom+ and
desire to increase proficiency.
Class Objectives:
*

Increase head copy and send skills using Instant Character Recognition.

*

Increase skills for on-air conversational QSOs.

*

Introduction to contesting skills.

*

Goal: Learn Morse Code to 10 wpm+.

If you'd like to register, please head to the CW Academy website. https://
cwa.cwops.org/
If you have any questions or would like to discuss, please send me an email.

73, Chris VK3QB_

vk3qb(at)hotmail.com

What our graduates say:

“I can wholeheartedly recommend the CWA courses and their excellent
methodology, | doubt | would have every got on the air without it.”
-

Darrin VK3VDP

“Now I’m copying callsigns and QSOs at around 22/12, and sending at about 22/15.
My sending is definitely stronger than my copying at this stage, but both have
improved massively.”
-

Paul VK10Z

“For any ham thinking about learning morse for the first time, or anyone having
previously learnt morse and wanting to relearn the code using a proven system, |
highly recommend the course!”
-

Chris VK5FR

f

@&

X Eastern & Mountain District Radio Club Inc.

W

Home

ClubInformation

ea!

oonWl

et

een)

Courses The Radio Bulletin

YouTube

Groups

Links

Member Login

Q

fe

practice, experimentation and enjoyment of amateur radio!

Monthly Meeting - Smart Telescopes - Marc

TRE BADIOJBUCLELIN

VK30HM
& John VK3WMF
6th March - Friday 8:00pm - Club Rooms Burwood & Zoom

@

With the emergence

#

of "Smart

Telescopes” it is now possible to
do photos of deep sky objects for
well under $1000, These devices
are tiny, fully featured, and require
no specialist knowledge to use

USB Rig

programming

cables

and Windows 11
21/04/2024 - 7:57 PM
¥

This presentation is for beginners,
and documents

Updating Articles
14/10/2025 - 3:01 PM

¥

my progression

Subaru Coax Install
15/04/2024 - 8:04 PM
Portable Power
10/11/2023

over 60 years from a basic ‘toy’

- 10:56

AM

telescope, through a serious
astrophotography setup,

to my

current smart telescope.

EMDRC - IMPORTANT
DATES

This is a typical image of the Horse Head Nebula. Two types of smart telescope will
be on display, and a case will be made

that there is now a cheap way

to get into

astrophotography that requires little skill, and little outlay.
MEMBERSHIP

World First Amateur Networking Project - VK

Yaesu IMRS Network

The Club repeater VK3REC is'a dual mode system supporting analogue FM and
C4FM that Is linked via the internet to the world through WiresX protocols to many
other Nodes around the world. If you would like some back ground, try this link at
https://www.emdrc.com.au/wires-x-the-bible/

radios,

sks

For those with the Yaesu

ot NOW.

4

EES

RORM*

TERNET

C4FM

you will hear the repeater in that made on occasions.

:

Lately an alternative to Wiresx is becoming popular - YSF (Yaesu System Fusion)
which has been developed to provide inter connectivity to WiresX and other digital
modes. The Club will be exploring this branch in due course.

+H
+
7zKernWi-Fi
@\Wireless Solutions

KernWi-Fi - Refer a friend
$50 Credit Code:

What’s
From

in a name?

The

QRS

Chris VK3QB

From Peter Dann VK3WOW

| saw the recent email in the Newsletter

at Blackburn

[40m]
One odd incident on Tuesday
had adopted

“Net”.

night left me wondering

a "cop on the beat" role for the QRS

and it's possible | may have misunderstood

the situation

Around

(twice) on 7028 kHz,

0955Z | heard a station call "QRL?"

and then proceed to call CQ

from Peter VK3WOW

if someone

net. | hope not,

(without, at this point, the "DX" suffix | heard this station

VK6KD

use when calling later in the evening). | did not know it at the time, but have since
verified (via RBN) that this station was calling at 17 wpm.
calling station as a Tuesday night "regular".

| did not recognise the

| immediately responded,

own call sign twice at a speed similar to the calling station's.
CQ got a chance to respond, a third station jumped
that this was the "QRS

sending my

net”. The calling station apologised with "sri", and ceased

Share with regards to Band

station attempted to contact the station that had been calling

CQ with a series of rapid dots and dashes that appeared
pretty severe keying problem of some sort.

to be symptomatic of a

It made

me

Plans, Nets,

CW speed, and protocol.

| continued to listen for some time as this

fourth station struggled to send the callsign of the station that originally called CQ
then "de (own callsign)". Whatever

regarding CW speed.

wonder about some of the perceptions we

Before the station calling

in informing the calling station

calling CQ.
At this point a FOURTH

in relation to band

police and also the question from David

{

the keying problem may have been, it took a long

time to resolve, but the station that originally called CQ was a model of patience,
making

several attempts to decode what at this stage was quite a messy call back.

The QRS Net has been on Tuesdays for

| hope | misunderstood whatever the third operator thought he was doing in alerting
the calling station that a QRS

net was taking place — an intervention that prompted

an apologetic response from that operator which the third operator did not attempt to
explain was actually unnecessary.

not have some

who happened

this fact would have been very clear for

who aren’t on “the in”, it may not be clear

to hear several VK stations participating in a decidedly quick-

fire pile-up just above 7024

by countless

new and old hands alike. But to those

kind of "exclusive entitlement” to any particular portion of the 40 metre

band on Tuesday nights. As it happens,
anyone

five+ years and is enjoyed

| imagine it must be clear to most of us that we do

kHz not long after the incident | have described occurred

exactly what It’s all about. Indeed, | had
never heard of the QRS Net until
somebody

replied to my CQ about 7-8 months ago; during the QSO, which

was around 20-22 wpm, the other op asked me if | was in the QRS Net...
which confused

me as | had been calling CQ and he had responded to my

call. “How could | be in a net, and did he consider my sending to be slow?” |
asked myself. | explained

| was not and we completed our pleasant QSO

without further ado.

It was only then that I did some

research and came across the QRS Net and

the Tuesday night activity, along with the weekly newsletter.
And here comes the matter of perception and shared understanding across
the broad church we call Amateur Radio.

It may (or may not) surprise some

that to most amateurs, a Net is an organised gathering of operators who
meet on a specific frequency to co-ordinate communication for some agreed
purpose. Operators check-in to the net which Is controlled by a Net Control
Station.

Nets exist for a variety of reasons, but they all share some common
characteristics:

They occur at a scheduled time, on an agreed frequency, and operate under
the control

of a Net Control

Station

determines

who

next,

transmits

and

(NCS)

who

maintains

a roster,

handles the traffic.

There is a level of formality to Nets. A good

local example

is the NZ Net:

https://zl1.nz/about-amateur-radio/new-zealand-nets/nz-net/
ANZA

DX

Net:

Another is the

https://anzadx.net/

By contrast, our QRS

Net is more of an informal activity, between

times and generally within defined segments of the spectrum.

agreed

It doesn’t

have a Net Control Station, and it doesn’t have a specific frequency. To
those unfamiliar with the QRS Net, they would

probably think of it more as

an activity or event. If we were in North America,
Party. On Wednesday

evenings FISTS Down

it might be called a QSO

Under runs a similar event

called the Wednesday Wrap; which Is really just an activity or event, but
certainly not a net.

https://www.fdu.org.au/events/

Of course, many of these erstwhile traditions aren’t as rigid as they once
were, and certainly to those “in the know”, the QRS Net is very well
understood

for what

it is.

So, for the “others”, all they hear is a bunch of QSOs taking place on (say)
40 metres typically at soeeds between

about 10 - 20 wom.

Hence, “others”

see a busy band, so they find a spare frequency and call CQ. Some simply
won't know they are dropping

in on the friendly QRS “net” /activity.

40 metres is a great workhorse

band and DX is commonplace

as soon as the

sun sets, aS are QSOs across VK. It’s a go-to band for a lot of people. Some
clubs have spot frequencies that members frequent if they’re not in use.
So, the next time you hear a signal during the allotted QRS “Net”, consider
that the operator may have no idea that he or she finds themselves amongst
“us”. Yet they are as entitled as the next person to call CQ and have a QSO
if the frequency Is clear.
From “their” perspective, there is no Net Control Station; ergo, there is no
Net. Peter’s comments

are quite right; “we” do not have any entitlement to

a band segment or frequency during the QRS “Net”.

| also saw David's (VK6KD) question and
the answer,

and

| hope

Mark doesn’t

resternan Question fom owvawsee

mind

many ataione nour net segment hat wer ang

very fast. What is the CQQRS Net’s definition of

if | offer another perspective in

QRS?

Below 10wpm?

Below 12, 15, 18, 20 wpm?

| know the idea is that we try to answer at less than or about the same speed as the
C

O

Nn

S

| d

e

rl

Nn

g

C h

e

to

Dp

| C

S

C h

a

C

D

a

V

| d

ra

| S e

d

.

other operator.

This is gentlemanly (gentlepersonly?) always, and makes perfect

sense on our QRS net.

But what if the caller is rattling away above the speed limit?

Should | ask them to PSE QRS PSE QRS just because they happen to be on our net
frequencies?
1
S

ef

a

g

a

Answer:

| Nn Sst

C h

e

b

a

C

kd

ro

Dp

of

C h

e

Which piece of string would you like us to measure David?
seems to be the right approach.

'

'

d

| S C

aa

C h

U

S S

'

| O

Nn

a

b

O

U

C

N

ets

a

Nn

d

g

| Ve

Nn

mM

a

Nn

y

some head-copy material for some of our listeners... or you may be frightening
others away - hard to know!

O

ae
e

rs

C
O

C h

U

| d
e

re

W

O

U

i
S

| mM

Yes, horses for courses

| think you’re right - reply at about the same speed

or less - as long as you both can comfortably copy each-other, you may be providing

|
p

b
y

For me personally it’s simple:

+ On the net, | aim to provide an opportunity for new operators to listen to real
e

QSOs at practical learning speeds.

looking for a clear frequency, the concept

==

+ | actually struggle much above 12-15wpm - (Ross MONNK’s Guessing Game

“&—«
i

t

of the

ti

e

i+

th are

ie ial:

tent

VN

of a segment (or Net frequencies)
for the QRS Net are not helpful. And, as David rightly asks, what is the speed
limit, and how are “others” supposed to know about said limit?
Everyone would
hear someone

probably agree that normal CW protocol comes

into play. If |

calling CQ at a given speed, | will generally respond to them

at about the same speed. | could go back slower, and in some cases the
operator may match
things down a

my speed; or at least use Farnsworth spacing to slow

bit.

Most experienced operators will adjust their sending speed and style
accordingly if they sense they are having a QSO with a new guy...

and this

is a great quality of the Tuesday night activity.
Now to the fraught topic of speed.
| recall when

| got my full licence in 1986 and | came

home with a Certificate

of Proficiency, proudly demonstrating to anyone who would
qualified at 10 wom. This was the fastest speed
Commonwealth

requirement set by the

Government for amateur radio operators. Slow code

(Novice) was 5 wpm.
wpm,

listen that | was

| fondly remember

listening to the operators at 15 - 18

being in awe of their skills and hoping that one day | might be able to

send and receive at such a high speed!
QRS was a Q-code requesting the other operator send slower, and QRQ was
for faster. There were no speed
Now, 5 wpm

limits, per se. It was all relative.

ts truly hard work. And | don’t mean that as a criticism or

reflection on new operators. It’s simply a reflection that my skills have
developed

and the rhythm and cadence that comes with faster code is far

more enjoyable to send and receive. | know that students in the recent CW
Academy

classes will attest to the benefits of learning the code at the

character speed of 18-20 wom

and using the Farnsworth

methods to slow

things down a bit.
In fact, it’s probably fair to say that most operators on Tuesday nights are
sending and receiving fasterthan was required (10 wom) when

Morse code

was a regulatory requirement.
Calling CQ at any speed at which an operator is competent is not showing
off. When
18 wpm

| was competent at 10 wom,

| did not regard those calling at 15 -

as showing off. In fact, they inspired me. I’d sit and listen and see

how much

of what they sent | could copy. I'd move

zone and gradually my own speed of competence

into my uncomfortable
increased.

So, David, as an alternative response to your question, I’d encourage you to
listen to some of the faster code; relax and copy what you can, this is how
you'll develop your skills. You might not respond to their CQ just yet, but
you're not ignoring them, and | certainly wouldn’t suggest that they aren’t
interesting.
None of this needs to change the way Tuesday night runs for us. But
perhaps this perspective might bridge the gap between
eco-system and the broader CW community.

our Tuesday night

For those new to CW and our

QRS Net, there is still a very large number of amateurs out there - both in
VK as well as DX - who have no/little idea about the Tuesday night QRS Net.
| hope this provides a different perspective and clears up any confusion for
those who are new to the vagaries of amateur radio and CW
there is an updated Australian Band

protocols.

And

Plan which is worth reviewing (this is

nice one-pager for the shack wall):
https://www.wia.org.au/members/bandplans/data/documents/WIA%20AUSTR
ALIA%2 0LF-HF%20BAND%20PLANS%202026%20-%20POSTER.pdf
Finally, to clarify the role of the “Band
from Callum at DX Commander.
isn’t much

Police”, refer this great YouTube video

And if you’re wondering, the CW

Band Cop

different
https://www. youtube.com/watch?v=oQ0ltPessHWU&t=17s

POSITIONS VACANT

z

Morse Code QSO Mates Wanted!

se

i

-_

73, Chris VK3QB

Seeking friendly CW operators for casual Morse code practice.
All sending speeds welcome, but faster operators may
have to slow down.
|

'}

Happy to chat about the weather, daily doings,
or what's for dinner.

No politics, no drama, just dits and dahs!
If you can tap, let's yap!
Reply to: cqqrsnet@gmail.com

If you've read something that you think might be of interest to our readers,

please email to Mark VK2KI:

There’s

cqqrsnet@gmail.com

No

Such

Thing...
This week’s
| think the first lesson in Teachering

questions.

101 Is to always tell students “There’s

no such...” (I’m sure you know the rest) and “...the only dumb
the ones not asked”. John VK2RU
there among

questions are

reckons that there’s lots of questions out

both our new and our experienced

operators - about CW,

amateur radio operating and about theory.
So here we go...

Question:

On My Workbench

In the last week’s RagChew, Jack Child

An In-Circuit Component Tester
from SWL Jack Child - Mark VK2KI’s Neighbour

discussed how he drew the nice circuit
diagram

in his article about in-circuit

A few years ago | was repairing various electronics in a shop in Canberra and was
wondering what the ‘component’ function on the CRO might be used for. The owner,
Claude Hastir (VK1TE), explained how it worked so | began using it to trouble-shoot
solid state amplifiers.

component testing in the previous week’s

| was always curious as to how it worked. and recently did a little researching. Turns
out to be a very simple concept, so l’ve provided the details in the attached
schematic.

newsletter. had a nice article about incircuit component testing.
Another Answer:
Jack mentioned

Claude Hastir VK1LTE who

is a keen CW operator and member of our
QRS

What’s most useful is the (limited) ability to test components while still in circuit. The
patterns observed on my ‘scope are as follows:

QElectroTech screens

family.
§ 8 BABRARBB
il

__
= =

8

Well, he may have seen

the article because he popped

up

this week and suggested
QElectroTech.
httos://gelectrotech.org/

QElectroTech or QET, ts free public
domain
|

area
,

ht |

5

software to create

industrial complex electric

diagrams.
But you can also even do
plumbing,

geothermal, air-conditioning, layout, hydraulics, pneumatics, domotic,
photovoltaic, swimming

pool plumbing, etc...!

PID,

The collection contains over

8000 symbols.
73
kK

[Do you have a question or two or a discussion starter worth sharing?
cqqrsnet@gmail.com

/f so./

Prosign/Character/Sig
nal of the Month
See if you can use this one on Tuesday?

Prosign:

Meaning:



gg =

End of Contact

=

==

=

==

[Put it on a sticky note near your key as a reminder for Tuesday....
and tell us how you went!]

Di-dah-di-dah-dit
Here we

So back to the CQQRS

Next Tuesday’s

Slow CW QSO

go.

practice net.

Net

Our CQQRS

Group will be on as always on Tuesday from around 0600z until

about 1200z;

see https://bit.ly/COORSWebsite and navigate to the Net

Details page for details.

»

Wiir
VInter

| in netabdile

Coordinated Universal Time
(Note - 20m

0700z to 1300z

DXperiments will be at different times to suit propagation)

Australia

Western Australia Time

UTC + 8 Hours

1500 to 2100

Central Australian Time

UTC + 9.5 Hours

1630 to 2230

Eastern Australian Time

UTC + 10 Hours

1700 to 2300

Queensland Time

UTG + 10 Hours

1700 to 2300

N2@ Time

UTC + 12 Hours

1900 to 0100

New Zealand

DxXperiment times and
frequencies will be allocated
by Mike DL3YZ prior to the

20m

14039-14051kHz

aria

7020kHz e 7040kHz

_—

3535kHz - 3560kHz |

160m

1855kHz

net.

0700z to 13002

7000

40 m/=

ppg

yp

80 m=

fy

7020

yy

ORO

ol @

ORO

1800

i

160 m

|

i

7040

Lp

CO ORS Net

&

CQOORSNet
1855

|

Ge

l

|

&

i

1875

Thanks to Lance VKTTO for the GOOQRS frequency image.

&
Wednesday (VK/ZL time)

22002 - 23002

On the WA FM AllStar Network

(Tuesday UTC)

(connect direct to AllStar Node 42482 or use Echolink to
connect to VK2KI-L or VK8MT-L from anywhere)

Doesn't matter whether you’re brand new and want to try just exchanging
callsigns and RST reports, or you’re ready for a good old rag chew.
have fun.

We'll

There's usually people around until after 1200z - so keep calling in the
segment of the band designated

Reports

in the table below until you catch someone.

& Photos

Please let us know via our Reports form bit.ly/COORSNET who you work or
hear on Tuesday’s Group.
time) on Thursday.

The report form closes at 1pm

(Eastern Australian

And how about helping to make the reports even more

interesting by sending a photo?
include, please email it to:

If you have a photo that you'd be happy to

cgqgrsnet@gmail.com

And of course, we’re always on the lookout for more photos for the
newsletter, so if you have something that might be of interest aside from the
reports, please send it through as well.

Email to cqgrsnet@gmail.com

please.
Oh and by the way, | recommend
website open

that you don’t keep the Reports Form

between submission of reports from one week to the next.

you’re unlucky, there’s an undocumented

If

feature in the software that could

cause your current week’s report to be combined

with your previous report -

it's happened to your editor several times - much to the chagrin of our
Reports editor

Post

:)

Morsum

Richard VK6HRC

will run our phone Post Morsum

on the South West AllStar

net (via repeaters and hotspots all over WA) from 0600 WA time, then from
0700 WA time on 80m

(3605 LSB).

See https://bit.ly/COORSWebsite and

navigate to the Net Details page for details of how you can connect via
Echolink from anywhere

in the world.

Articles
Could you write a short article or articles for RagChew?
your strong point?

You bet!

Don’t worry, I’m very happy to help as much

Writing not
or as little

as needed.
Oh, and one more thing (actually two) - copyright material:
e

please use your own images - don’t use images copied from the
internet unless you have the producer’s permission, or they’re marked
‘Creative Commons’

e

or similar;

if you include other peoples’ written material, unless you have
permission, you may only include small snippets (unless it’s marked
‘Creative Commons’

or similar), and you'll need to site the source and

author.
For more guidance on writing for the RagChew

newsletter (including how

you might even try using one of the new Artificial Intelligence tools), head to
our website bit.ly/COORSWebsite then click the menu

on the top right and

then click RagChew News/etter.

Material
A reminder;

if you send me any information by email, our report form or

WhatsApp - unless you specifically state that material is not to be published,
I'll assume that you're happy to see your thoughts in the RagChew
newsletter.

Teamwork
Thank you so much to our team of 35 contributors:
VKITE, VK2GAS, VK2IOW, VK2NNW,

DL3YZ, G7BED,

VK2RU, VK3BWN,

MONNK,

VK3DRQ, VK3ECH,

VK3FG, VK3JFP, VK3KEV, VK3QB, VK4AW, VK4CEG, VK4IM, VK5A0O, VK5SAV,
VK5ET, VK5ET, VK5FD, VK5KFG, VK6HRC, VK6JDM, VK6KD, VK6KHZ, VK6MTF,
VK7TA, VK7TO, ZLIPB, ZL2GD,

ZL3ABX and ZL3TK.

to our editorial team, Nigel G4RWI

And a special thank you

(head of software development),

Patrick

VK2IOW

(reports coordinator), John VK2RU

(spreadsheet pilot), Richard

VK6HRC

(Post Morsition) and Lance VK7TO

(archiving bit wrangler).

work all!

€Y CW on Tuesday,

Great

mb

Mark Bosma
VK2KI / VK6QI
Beautiful South Bowning

cqarsnet@gmail.com

NSW

non impediti ratione cogitationis

|

VENUS and MARS in the HAM SHACK
T can't find anything—there's too much junk.
T'm going to have a bape clean-out.

AV.

ees

fl

=—fer
5
oA
=

Poa

2

Fal) f= ic
ss

——
Sal)

sx,

m ]
|

la
|

|

About

the CQ

Here’s where

QRS

Net

you'll find the details.

For the current schedule and more information about the CQQRS

net, please

go the the Net Details page on our website:

https://bit.ly/CQQRSWebsite

The opinions expressed in the RagChew newsletter are those of the individual contributors.
The opinions do not necessarily reflect that of the editors or of the CQQRS Group members.
Any material and images received from members by the editor or published on the CQQRS WhatsApp
groups may be published in this newsletter unless specifically requested otherwise.
The RagChew

newsletter is considered to be exempt from the Australian Government’s ban on social

media for under 16 year olds because it is a service that has the primary purpose of enabling users to
share information about products or services, engage in professional networking or professional
development services or of supporting the education of users per the Australian Government eSafety
Commissioner FAQ webpage

“Which platforms have been excluded from the age restrictions” dated
10Dec25.

The values, doctrine and guidelines for the Group and for the newsletter are published on the
Principles page of the group’s website https://bit.ly/COQRSWebsite

wT

VY

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VY

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