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RagChew

Edition 41/2025

A 2-1/2

Hour Climb to Submit our Report

Another

First Ever CW

Anne

Donald

Nearly Breaks

The

K-Beacon

VKFF

Team

Making
The

Copy

Maritime

Championship

on Saturday
Station of Choice

Practice
Chris G7BED

Radio Group

Chris Jones Award

Using the Reverse
Daylight Saving
Ops

Beacon

Network

and the Morse Training

News

Whitsunday
CW

a Rule

CW Your Easy Listening

Update from

CW

on the net?

DX That Did Not and the JPC-12 Antenna

Head

WIA

QSO

the 2KW Jammer

Islands on the Air

Settle to Carlisle Challenge

Net

v

RSS

Whatchable
e

Prosign

Channels

of the Month

Di-dah-di-dah-dit
About the CQ QRS

Group

The propagation gods sure were smiling on Tuesday’s CQQRS
week.

SO many

people having so much fun!

and to those who managed

Net this

Thank you all for being there,

to submit a log - an extra dit-dit.

This week’s edition is yet another bumper job!

Rob VK3ECH

at up at the

Whitsundays tells us about his 2-1/2 hour climb to get signal coverage to
Submit his CQQRS

report this week, and we find out that we may have had

yet another first-ever CW QSO on our net this week;
the hallowed

First CW QSO Award

at the ready.

I’m standing by with

Donald VK6JDM’s

report is

a crack-up once again, and he even addresses Jon’s question about the Kand M- beacons we can hear on 40m.
This week,

Lance VK7TO takes us on another journey

into the bowels of our

CW receivers and discusses the resolved tone frequencies, and also from
the far South, James VK7/JX gives us the good-guts on his new JPC-12
portable antenna.

These outstanding articles, the terrific reports from our

Tuesday net reporters and a whole lot more await your reading leisure.

Masthead

Image

Thanks this week to Rob VK3ECH
yacht up in the Whitsunday
nice photos - see below.

who's continuing his adventures on his

Islands Queensland.

Rob has sent us some

Tough going from the looks of things Rob.

Reports
After next Tuesday’s Group, please send me a

list of who you worked and /

or who you heard using our web form here:

bit.ly/COORSNET

To make your report more interesting, please consider sending a photo to be
attached.

If you have a photo that you'd be happy to include, please email it

to:

cqqrsnet@gmail.com
To make

it even easier for Patrick and Mark, see if you can compress or

reduce the size of the image (preferably to less than 1OOKB file size).
problems if your computer or phone can’t do that - just send it through
anyway please.

So, please help attract new and old team
Submitting your report each week.

members to have a go by

Submissions close 1300 (Eastern

Australian Summer time) on Thursdays.

No

Website
If you'd like to find out a bit about our net, or would like to pass information
to others about our Tuesday get-togethers,

here’s the link to our website.

bit.ly/COORSWebsite

Cheers,
mb
Mark

Bosma

VK2KI / VK6QI
Beautiful South Bowning
cagrsnet@gmail.com

NSW

non impediti ratione cogitationis

Reports

& Comments

Here’s this week’s

Last Tuesday’s

Group

Here’s the 66 stations heard by 42 members

CQORS

Team

Member

ca
Worked 20m
Heard 20m
Worked 20m
Heard on air
Heard on air

Worked 40m
Heard on air

Heard on air
Worked 20m
Heard 20m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Worked 80m
Heard 80m
Heard on air
Heard on air
Heard on air

Heard 20m
Worked 40m
Worked 40m
Heard on air
Heard on air
Heard on air
Heard on air

Worked 20m
Heard 20m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Heard 40m
Heard 80m

reports.

Qso 1

Qso 2

Qso 3

of our team on Tuesday:

Qso 4

Qso 5

Qso6

QsO7

Qso 8

VK3ECH/MM |

Worked40m |

VK3DRQ

VK3DBD

VK3JFR

Heard 80m
Heard on air

Worked 40m
Heard on air

Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Worked 80m
Heard 80m
Heard on air
Heard on air

Worked 20m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Worked 80m
Worked 40m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Tried 40m

Heard on air
Worked 40m

Heard 40m
Heard 80m
Tried 80m
Heard on air
Heard 40m
Heard 40m
Heard 80m
Worked 40m
Tried 40m

Heard on air
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Worked 80m
Worked 40m

Heard 40m
Worked 80m
Worked 80m
Heard 80m
Worked 20m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m

Heard 20m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Worked 80m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Heard on air
Heard on air
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Heard 40m
Tried 40m

The spreadsheets above show the known stations on last Tuesday’s Group;
the comments in the team members’ reports (submitted via our webform
bit.ly/COORSNET ) follow.

Thank you one and all for making the effort to

submit a report this week.
Comments:
This week’s comments from our webform
us by Patrick VK2IOW;

reports have been compiled for

thanks Patrick.

From Ross DL/MONNK at Exeter UK via Stuttgart Germany

—

[80m]
lawan

uARKs

nlanana

ta

uinarl

Adal

VILIZORA

TL

Woot

¥

Iwas

VOly

PICaocU

WY

WUIRK

IVIAIN

VINGIVIU,

YUL

the signals on 20m today were all strong and
clear. Thanks, chaps - you make it feel easy.

From Mike DL3YZ at Stuttgart
[80m]
i»

Hello and greetings from Germany. Today condx were
fine, the DX window opened a

bit later than usual. Ross

and | were sharing my radio here in Stuttgart. It’s
always nice to have a guest on my radio. After taking
over the key, | was constantly busy, so | decided to
work a little overtime. Thanks to all the stations calling
me, it was a great pleasure. When

Sava VK4PN

called

me at about 8:00 UTC, the DX window was already
closing, and a lot of noise kicked in on my side. So |

wasn't able to copy all of Sava’s great fist. But enough
to call ita proper QSO. Have a great week! 73 de DL3YZ
OANRsLe Semen cet

From

Stan ZL3TK

ag te mgt Tacs cam

at Waitarere Beach

[40m]

Fantastic noise-free conditions with no QSB, truly
a gift from benevolent HF gods.

Two contacts

were stations with Settle to Carlisle traffic excellent work.

From Greg VK5KFG

at Willunga
[40m]
,

Dleinn

tha

fhrilliant

imha\

MDD

I

ahe

OAAV 1

anain

havinn

WOU

LPI

LETTUCE

IW)

WAI

RCW

MIVIZNT

CAUCUTT,

PICiVil iy

— spent much time exploring its menus and many different
§ settings. Managed to reach Wayne in Bridgetown,
Manny in Blackburn but not 7N2XZB in Kawasaki City.

From Wayne VK6NW at Bridgetown
[40m]
Due to the east coast doing a Morris Dance with
Father Time, the eastern stations came

up a

bit later

but when they did, conditions were good. Had

another great chat with Greg who was using 5W.
[80m]
80m conditions were OK, with very little QSB. Had a
very nice chat with Mark with references to how much
better the CW gets when fortified with a nice shiraz. Sava gave a call and we had a
wonderful QSO. Thanks guys.

From

Rob VK3ECH/MM

=~

at Cid Harbor, Whitsunday

Island, Qld

[40m]
) Was a fun night working,

Manny VK3DRQ,

David VK3DBD

&

James VK3JFR though signals not all that strong up here but
_#

good copy even amongst the bumps and clangs onboard the
§ yacht with a bit of swell coming through the anchorage in Cid
SI Harbor on Whitsunday Island. It all makes receiving all that
. ¥

little bit more challenging.

[80m]
Fura

tniet

ansalad

\Alhiterindaw

leland

Daal

1

9

Bhre

tral

ta

ant

nhann

cansinan

ta

ooihmit

PVG

JUol

OLAICU

VWVINOUTIUGy

bold

Troan

da

a.

LON

LY

YO

VIIVIIG

OUIVIVGS

LY

OUMITIIL

my log. The views are quite stunning and definitely worth the effort.
[OK Rob - you've qualified for the inaugural Log Submission Effort of the Week
award!]

From Ron VK6KHZ at Yangebup

[40m]
Better conditions this week.
i
(ei Roc kinghaiv :
Ai

From your editor Mark VK2KI at Beautiful South Bowning NSW
[20m]
=

=

Wasn't it terrific on 20m on Tuesday?

So much

| for Ross and Mike doing just 30 minutes each
= on Mike's Remote station.... so many people to
| have a chat to!
The band was open well enough on the longpath for me to enjoy a comfortable QSO with

both people... and gently discourage the other
European operators who tried to nuzzle in to the frequency we were using. | guess
Mike and Ross are pretty good at sending our prosign of the month  (ie 'wait')
when locals come up on the frequency, when a weak Oceania station is transmitting.
Conditions were so good, that when | disappeared into the kitchen to start making

dinner, | disconnected the headphones (which | always use on CW) and | could
comfortably read the conversation in the other room, even while chatting to Ms

Elizabeth (yeah | know.... living on the edge a

bit there!).

Great fun was had by so many.
[40m]
When | came back after dinner, 40m was jumping.
| heard Donald VK6JDM

hearing our Doctor.

calling Calvin VK3CAL,

So much DX!

but it sounded

like Calvin wasn't

| ended up having a chat to Calvin, who was having fun learning

to use his brand new TNFEEON

paddle.

| had to ask him to repeat the name.... and

I'm hoping he'll send us a photo so we can learn a bit more about this new one.
Manny VK3DRQ took over after me - great to hear our new CQQRS family member

Calvin having fun on the net.
| also came across a beaut rolling rag-chew between Greg VK5KFG at Willunga and
Wayne VK6NW at Bridgetown.

More people enjoying the art of QRS!

Before slipping down to 80m, | heard a big signal from a Californian station, N6TI.
From what | could see of his QRZ.com page, judging by the scale of a couple of
images of him on a tower, | think he may have been using a six element Yagi on 40m!
Have a look, and see why you think - compare his body size to the tri-bander above
him, then compare that to the huge Yagi on the other tower!

He probably wasn't QRP

either. No wonder he was romping in while chatting to a Japanese station.
[80m]
At around 1130z | had a listen on 80m;

it was pretty quiet.

The VK5PH

KiwiSDR

network at Ironstone Range was chock-a-block, and | couldn't get in to any of the
three receivers for the rest of the night.

However | called CQ on 3555kHz and was

rewarded by a response from Ketut, VKS3BWN at Keilor East.

| couldn't remember

working Ketut on 80m and did a check back through my log... it turned out that |
hadn't worked him at all - despite his being a regular on our net for years! Just
shows to go eh?
| also hooked up with Peter VKGNQL at El Caballo Blanco land (you have to be a

Sandgroper older than a certain age to know about that WA icon) Chidlow. After that,
Wayne VK6NW at Bridgetown and | enjoyed a nearly QSB-free chat before |

changed callsigns and reverted to the VK6SR Remote.

Also from your editor Mark VK6QI at Beautiful South Bowning NSW via the VK6SR

Remote at Jandakot
[20m]

——

Unfortunately the Southern Electronics Group VK6SR

Remote at Jandakot wasn't playing the game when |
tried to check for long path signals this week.

Like last

week, | could twiddle some of the controls, side-tone
worked.... but | couldn't actually switch the FT-991a
transceiver on (I'd found that it works better when
switched on).

ee
-_

oh

ie

i

[80m]
| sent a quick SMS to Rob VK6LD about the Remote station and after he did a re-

boot, all was well.

| hooked up with James VK7JZ in Hobart who was hearing me ok

despite the noise level. However, the propagation gods then stopped smiling, and
James reported via WhatsApp that I'd faded into the noise suddenly.
Instead | rounded out the night with a late QSO with Sava VK4PN at Mount
Ommaney before padding quietly off to bed, trying not to step on our mobile speedbump cat.

A fun night for me, that's for sure;

thank you all.

From Patrick VK2IOW between Bathurst and Orange
[20m]
| had two nice QSOs — with Ross, MONNK and Mike,
DL3YZ.

Conditions were good and | used the QSOs

to compare my large horizontal loop (160 metres
long), with the 3 element yagi. On receive the

| signals seemed a similar strength.

However on

transmit Ross and Mike said the signals were about
1 or perhaps 2 S-points stronger on the yagi.

From Peter Dann VK3WOW
[40m]

at Blackburn

Seemed to be quite a few DX stations audible on "our" part
of the band, and some of them decidedly QRQ. How dare
they! :}

From Jim Semmens VK7JZ at Hobart

a

"|

[40m]
Really enjoyed the CQ QRS net this week.
Sava VK4PN

| could hear

on 20 meters, then moving to 40 meters a

QSO with Stan ZL3TK who was also kind enough to follow
f= with an email to fill in the gaps | missed and offer some
tips.

| was thrilled to get call from Ron VK7ME,

* but very sweet.

it was short

Ron is undertaking the beginner class and

we had been chatting for a few weeks about when we were
going to have a CW QSO, was a good first run and so
unexpected. | will let the hint out, Ron lives about 400 meters from my QTH so we
could probably do CW on a fraction of a sneeze. | then had a good long QSO with
Jared VK2LDJ.

Might have been long because my sending and copy was slow but

we chatted about antennas,

radios, noise situation and of course the weather, it was

cold and blowing a gale here in Hobart apparently warm for Jared in Queenbeyan.

|

then managed to score a QSO on 80 meters with Mark using VK6QI listening to the
dah-dit-dah against lots of background noise.

It was hard work for me but probably a

exercise in real life conditions. Its a bit harder than listening to clean recordings, or
clean files on a training program | am taking a ‘glass half full’ approach to that one, a
couple of weeks ago | could not do 80 meters from home, now | can.
more drilling and practice to do, hear you all next week...

From Peter VKGNQL at Wundowie
[40m]
Thie

winal

vusrae

nff

tan

an

elas

otart

and

ithe

atill

nniews:

aftar

4QNN

Right then,

11S

WST,

WOON

Wao

Vil

lw

al

OIVVY

OLAIL

QIU

INO

OLIN

TIMIoy

anor

rou

but the signals are in there.

[80m]
it's a quiet band these days :(
- SO up for the odd week-day contact?

From Roy VK6RR at Geraldton

[40m]
, Managed to have a quick QSO with Ron and Mait then

had to QRT regretfully.

From Donald VK6JDM at 20 km west of Esperance on south coast of VK6
[40m]
40 was jam-packed, | could hear a great
signal from ZL1HJ and was just about to reply
when the local jamming service started up.
Now this device puts out an S9++ signal
across all HF bands. It is a 2 kW device
supposedly designed to vacuum the floor
under the control of Anne who keeps
forgetting that it wipes out the HF band at just
the moments | wish it would not. The label on
the side says it is a 2 kW vacuum cleaner, but | suspect 1.5 kW at least is consumed
in the creation of RF white noise.

By the time the jamming service went QRT there was no ZL1Hu to be heard. | had
hoped to have a brief gloat session with him about the Bledisloe cup which of course
has remained in the hands of the superior islanders to the ease for 23 years now.
Pn
ke
ee

a

Lk

Bk

eee

ed

de

RR

2

Ae

ee

2

bk

ek

bb I

i

FPemaps

IL lS DESL

INdt

We

G10

NOL

ena

up

apie

lO GlsCuss

SUCI]

ad WING,

aS

WIETE

Is,

|

gather, some unwritten rule about no politics, no sex and no religion on the bands;
Bledisloe Cup for us Kiwis is at least 2 of these.
Now talking of unwanted signals on the band, a contributor a couple of weeks ago

asked about the slow morse single letter station he heard on 7.039MHz. There are
actually a cluster of these single letter stations spaced 100 Hz apart. The signals

originate in Russia and are felt to be low power naval propagation beacons. They
have been there for many decades.
There are, surprisingly, folk who are more nerdy than those who communicate with

CW, who have spent a great deal of time locating these beacons and trying to
determine their full purpose. Perhaps they are there to make us think they serve a
purpose, in which case Putin's mates may actually have a sense of humour.
Finally Mark, your award is well deserved. | cannot conceive of anyone else who
could have marshalled so many to use a slow antiquated means of communication
on a regular basis and to convince them they are having fun (which they are). If
someone had asked me if | would build a dedicated 40/80 CW transmitter a year ago
| would have told then they were mad. Now | am working on a 20 metre Tx to try to
chat with our European members and | am fearful that folk are muttering behind my
back that maybe | am finally going loopy. 73

From Sava VK4PN at Mount Ommaney Brisbane
[20m]

Got on air around 16:30 after collecting
grandkids from school. As usual called

few CQs to see where | was being
picked up by the reverse beacon
network. By the look of the report

CONDX seemed excellent but | couldn't
hear anything around 14.045 MHz.

Tuned couple of KHz lower and kept calling CQ hoping that one of our EU friends

may come back. Yes Europeans were coming back but the wrong ones. Every now
and again | would tune around 14.045

MHz just to check and finally | could hear

VK2KI working DL3YZ but both elie were ae
De

dh

Le

EE

I

BR

ee

She

ee

Managed a QSO with DL3YZ
|

eee

ee

ee

2

DUL

DOY

Was

It GINNICUIL

IN€re

Was

MOre

NOISe

Ian

SIQnal.

NNOWING

WhO

Was

al

Ine

other end | could manage to copy enough snippets of the QSO for a log entry. Just
after 18:00 | moved to 40m for NZCW net check in on 7030 MHz. Managed to catch
up with Kiwis just as net was to shut down.
[40m]
Had only a short window for 40m after spending too much time on 20m. Heard a

number of stations all engaged in QSOs and with no time to wait | managed just one
contact with ZL2GD a mate from NZCW net which | join as often as | can. Had to quit
at 18:30 to look after my grandkids.
[80m]
Got home at 21:15 (grandkids duties ) and went straight to 80m my favorite band.
There was just a single trace on Araluen SDR at 3550. | guessed that would be

VK2KI chatting with somebody and | was right. Again rather than waiting | tuned few
KHz lower and called CQ while observing traffic on 3550. Just to clarify | never use
SDR to copy only to monitor. If | cannot copy using my home RX then QSO is not
legitimate. For the entire period |
spent on 80m band | heard only 3

@ ws

stations (that is after 21:15), VKSCAL
who was putting a huge signal into
Brisbane, VK6NW

and VK6QI.

Signals from WA were also strong but

_iisesstaieWolstisruatten wet nna Don

plenty of noise

115815 -13

so was the noise, so S9 signals had
power

and

copy was

cescsa reese careee cust ner ccs
0.3 1365 ~

ai

JASSNEF JALMUN +14

not armchair either. | keep harping
about lack of activity on 80m and this =

Tats A: n.4 tiem = gmeirey Seinen 8
iiss30 -1s -a,1 ize¢ - vasuR wots a

will be the last time. Just to prove the =

.1ise5 -1s

point that 80m is good at night have a

5,3 is71 ~ RFSUS W7CT “1

iiss 17 013 1sez = SaesNF onion Bars

look at the 60 Sec snippet of FT8
traffic at around 22:00. DX galore!

PM

Peeveemenenmncnnner
nnn

From Lance VK7TO

at Hobart

[20m]
We had winds in excess of 80 kph last weekend
which my 20 m vertical, after impersonating a
yoga instructor for many hours, finally gave up and
lay down.

|

I'm hoping for the wind to ease before

the weekend so that | can climb onto my roof and

repair it before the weekend's Oceania CW
contest
[40m]
The 40 m band sounded busy and was pleased to hear several very slow ops. |
worked Wimal, VK1WA with a great signal from the ACT, followed by Mait, VK5AO,
also a great signal. Unfortunately, my final contact with VA6KHZ, whose CQ was
plenty strong, dropped by the time he tried giving me my report and we were unable
to make the contact.

been a struggle.

Evening

This is the second time we've worked, and both times have

Let's hope for better conditions in the future.

Mark, hope all is well on your end?

Just sending you a quick e-mail regarding

my QSO on Tuesday night with

Jim - VK7JZ on 40m.

Looks like the submission form has already closed.

So

thought I’d e-mail you directly for next week’s update.
Btw, I'll be part of the VKFF Team

Championships this Saturday. Will be the

first time I'll be activating using CW, so that will be an experience for sure!
Chat soon.
Cheers,

Jared - VK2LD}.
[G’day Jared.

Thanks for the note;

yes, the form closes at 1300 local time

on Thursdays, so we can process it into the reports for the newsletter that
afternoon.

| wasn’t aware of the VKFF Team Championship
https://www.wwifaustralia.com/2025. html

! hope you have lots of fun.
lf the parksnpeaks.org SMS reflector is working ok, I'll try to copy/paste
your Spots to the CQQRS
WhatsApp,

WhatsApp Alerts.

If you don’t see them on

it may mean that the reflector system is down - and if you have

time, you might post an Alert yourself so our mob know where you're on
alr.]

TA AV AV AV AV AV AV AVAVAYAYAVAY AY,

Post Morsum 8th October 2025
by Richard VK6HRC.
Six on the South West repeater and AllStar/Echolink hub this morning.

Two checked in before the net VA6MRB Mulligan and Stan ZL38TK
VK6FN

Max

VK6KD

David

VKENW

Wayne

VK6QI

Mark

VK1JT

John

VK6HRC
and our short wave listeners.
Max was busy on his property and got on later than planned, worked Peter VK6NQL and Ron

VK6KHZ on 40m and then went into listening mode enjoying some good code.

David also got on later called on 80m for a while and with no response then tuned across 40m but all

had gone quiet by then. On the upside David had a visitor that had been in the Military as a signal intercept operator skilled in CW receiving but not able to send, a common story.

Wayne worked five on 40m and two on 80m and let us know he will be away camping in the Northern
Wheatbelt next week. He will be active on SSB whatever that is !
Mark managed to work Ross MONNK and Mike DL3YZ on 20m

Ross was using Mike’s remote set

up. Apparently they stayed on longer than planned, enjoying themselves no doubt. On 40m worked

VK3CAL Calvin who was taming his new paddle and then on to 80m to work Ketut VASBWN Peter
VK6NQL and Wayne VK6NW. After that Mark logged on to the remote at Jandakot to operate from

WA which needed a reboot by Rob VK6LD to get it to behave and worked Sava VK4PN and James
VK7JZ to round the evening off.

John was given a brief description of what we were up to so we might hear from him in the future. He
let us know of the SDR Hack RF node with CW ident that he has running, one of his many other
projects.
| worked four on 40m and got a bonus Maritime Mobile CW contact with Morgan VK6MTF and on
80m heard Mark VK2KI calling tried getting back to him unfortunately he was not hearing me.
Thank you to all on last night and this morning.
Have

a great

week

Sounds crazy, but if yer get yerself a cheap
shopping cart, it's amazing how much bluddy time
ya'can save when you shop only once a year!

=

73
Richard.

Using one of these

last night,

not as nice though.

From Max Faulkner's famous self-help radio serial, 'How | Spend more Time Pounding Brass"

This Week’s

Topic of

Interest
Making

CW

your Easy Listening
Choice
Ice Picks and

Sloppy

by Lance VK7TO

Mud

Station of

Making CW your easy listening station of choice.
By Lance - VK7TO
Following on from the previous exploration of how receivers convert a CW signal into
an audable tone, we will take the next step in our journey to understand why pre-DSP
receivers have a fixed pitch CW tone, and the oft overlooked feature there to ease
your ears.
Ice picks and sloppy mud.
Some operators love a CW tone around 1,000 Hz, which to me feels like the little
people who live in my head are climbing my ear drums with ice picks. Others prefer
something closer to 300 Hz. Between aging, sensitivity, operating conditions and a
range of other factors, it's not just that we're a pampered lot that we each have a

preferred CW pitch.

So why can't older radios change their tone?
Recall that by changing the frequency we mix against an RF signal, we can alter the

tone we hear. The issue is that in more performant designs the Variable Frequency

Oscillator (VFO) is used to convert the RF to an intermediate frequency and not
setting the BFO frequency. The BFO uses a fixed offset, often around 700 to 800 Hz.

Modern radios don't have this limitation as the Digital Signal Processing (DSP)

extracts the CW signal and generates a synthetic tone at whichever pitch the
operator chooses.

HF/SOMHz

TRANSCEIVER

TS-590

RIT
SEL
AGC/T

LEV

LEV

A.NOTCH

WIDE

NB

NR

BC

nt

Can't any receiver adjust the VFO knob for a different tone.

Certainly, but in the context of a CW exchange, consider what would happen if two

stations, each wanting to listen on their preferred, different pitch were having a
conversation. Every time they changed their VFO to their preference they would be
changing their transmit frequency too, inadvertently changing their partner's receive

tone. The partner would then adjust their VFO ...; they'd be chasing each other
around the band.
If only there were a way to change our receive frequency without affecting our
transmit frequency.
1
.

+

rh

|

im \)
oat

U jsB

= |

Receiver Incremental Tuning (RIT) to the rescue.
The RIT control allows us to shift the VFO frequency by +2 kHz, but the magic is that
this only effects the receive frequency. As such, we can tune the RIT as much as we
want to achieve our pitch of choice. And if you were wondering, it's also the means by

which we operate split with a single VFO rig.

"Huh, | have a modern rig, no RIT for me." you say.
Well, "Huh" right back at you! Those of us with older radios enjoy poor frequency
stability. We may not notice it, but our QSO partners certainly will. The next time
you're working a Station, and their signal starts drifting, don't be a lid and change your
VFO, hit that RIT button and join in the fun

If you have an article or two that you think might be of interest to our
readers, please let me know so we can share more thoughts and ideas;
guidance on writing for RagChew,
material to Mark VK2KI:

see Articles below.

Please email

cqqrsnet@gmail.com

for

On

My Workbench
The
OPS

DX That Did Not

with a portable vertical antenna
From James VK7JZ

The

DX

that

wasn’t.

On Tuesday 30 October | cut early from work with a plan to attempt my
first proper DX CW QSO.
and

Mike

DL3YZ

weeks back.

It was a suggestion

made

by Ross MONNK

some

Both quickly jumped

TX:

DL Frankfurt

Vv

orset Grid:

s040he

or Latitude:

50.1000

RX:

VK7 Hobart

Vv

orset Grid:

QE37pc

or Latitude:

-42.9001

on board offering encouragement
and some suggestions about how
to find a good spot with chances
of success.

My helpers from the

EU even sent me picture of the
expected
advice

propagation

‘find somewhere

path with
that you

have a view of the horizon to the
south east Jim’.

A few emails

back and forwards and we settled
that | would operate portable from
the Queens

Domain

in Hobart.
nei

LAAlaskcmey

Goro!
Sieg,

An Antenna

to Suit the Royal Occasion

| have a vertical antenna at home
plagued with QRM.

however living in the suburbs my QTH

| like my bushwalking

antennas to date had been home

is

and SOTA, so all my portable

made dipoles or end fed half waves as

they work well on summits when you don’t know how much

room you will

have to work with.

In this case | wanted to try out a new antenna

| had just

received being a JPC-12 multiband vertical available

online from the
sites.

| had seen

some

reviews on
( uoisseA

YouTube and eac
of the reviewers ha

rated the antenna

.

Ca

a

for a quick setup,

dite—_

CL

DULL

ajqeyod ZT-Id£
pua-y6IH) euuaIuy

usual shopping

=

met

apparently just pus

the stake into the
ground, put the

Ue

rater
Hy
IEMA
4

ae
es
oe eas
i

ii

Qe

|

i

re9

6

fe

oo

UU ‘arpa
Ia
I CL
rs
3

a

al
co

6

ee
A

a

ens

pivipatty ve Ui} pei fuged Vet
fa
BK
ai | BL

or

aa

15)

16!

kone
ard
13! 19!

ak pt
2 a)

v4

pl

2)

2a

i
pe eto
ye)
rah
2.

ee:

i

|

7

;

set the position of
your coil and the
length of whip, run
out a ground

plane,

connect to your

radio and you're
done, now start
calling CQ...

But wait,

there’s

more...

So we did that, Ross and | coordinated via email taking it in turns to call
each other on 20, 15, and 10 meters.

| could not hear Ross on any band,

he could not hear me on any band, it became the DX that did not.

Mark

was listening on the side and assured me | was getting out and could be
heard

in VK2

and VK6.

| was operating from the bonnet of my vehicle and at one point | bumped
my key and! promptly got a message from Mark

‘Did you just bump your

key Jim?’, so | think we established the antenna was working fine and
conditions were

not in our favour for DX.

During setup | had sent Ross/Mike some

photos of my antenna

arrangement, this led to some after action (or after no action) discussion
on my setup with Mark cc into the thread.

Mark then asked | repeat same

for a contribution to the CQ QRS newsletter (as he has been known to do).
The JPC-12

antenna

and what

I did to it

Version )

factory supplied kit
aN nts

ae

comes with an

ay

eRe

aluminium stake, a

31

length of ribbon

=
Se C es

.

FS te

hey

thy,

end with a ring

TTT)
We mp
14]
i

CLE

cable fixed at one
terminal, then a
base for the feed
point,
then 4 sections of aluminium tube, a loading coil used on the 20 and 40
matar

nrannce

than

UT LUTTTT

WN

(ADI Preerrrre yr

The JPC-12 in the

van talaccrnanic

varhin

PIC

lel

MAIS,

LIC!

A

LCUEIMCOOCUPIL

VWITIP.

The deal is you adjust the loading coil when
bands, remove

used on the 40 and 20 meter

it for higher bands, and on all bands extend or retract

sections of the whip to be resonant on the band you are operating on.
ribbon cable is supposed to be used as the ground

individual wires and splaying them out on the ground.
mention the downside of this ground
tangled.

The

plane by separating the
Online reviews

plane arrangement Is that it gets

| have had to sort a few tangles on summits and it’s not much fun

So went looking for a better approach
set out, and packed
In the attached

photos you will see the original kit which included an

aluminium spike and the ribbon cable.
shopping sites)

in so far as how to get a radial plane

up, real easy and no tangles.

What! found online (Same usual

was an alternate arrangement of buying a stainless steel

spike with a longer threaded section at the top, this spike comes with a
machined

disc with 12 radial holes in the disk suitable for inserting banana

plugs, which also come with the spike and disc.

The extended thread is

longer than the factory example

by just the right amount to thread the disc

on, then add the antenna

| kind of like the stainless spike as perhaps

base.

a bit less likely than the aluminium

original to be damaged

if | had to knock

a]
9
t)
&
is
a |
©

FE

&
aZz

2

2

Watche
Phone 1300 139 138

Into hard ground with a mallet.

In the photo
attached of my set
up for the DX
attempt with Ross /
Mike you can see
the 12 ground

plane

radials set out, and
it truly is easy to
eal with them
uickly, one ata
ime.

Researching

online articles
Suggested a 4 wire
ground

plane is OK

(2 iS apparently OK
if you are near
water), 6 is better, 8
more better, and

then the law of
diminishing returns
Starts to Kick.
Seeing as | hada
disc with 12 holes in
it, and 12 banana
olugs, | made

up 12

radials.

In the photo

example

my radials

are a few different
colours, it’s just
what | had left over

from making dipole antennas, cheap wire marked
O.12mm

up as 13 strands x

from Jaycar.

Online research told me that the radials for a ground

plane should be ™% of

the length of the lowest band you are working, then just get them out
there, so given the lowest band this antenna tunes for is 40 meters, |
ended

up with 12 lengths of 10m

radial wire.

| read quite a few
articles espousing
the importance of
the right radial
length for the band
you are operating on
so | built accordingly
and cut my radials
in half at 5 meters
(being %4 of 20
meters) and
inserted a 2mm

RC

connector then
protected the
outside with some
heat

shrink.

Tha

FAinlina

varac

if

lvusrac

CAANANINA

Fram

AN

matarc

tn

DI

matarc

| raniila

His LIMIKIIY WS

1

Wad CHanmyiiy Wun

+U miceers LWW 2u mice,

1 CuUTU

quickly walk around the antenna, open the connectors and not waste time
trying to wind up 5 meters x how ever many radials | put out.
working theory but when

That was my

| set up the antenna for testing purposes | found

that on the 20m

band, having out the full length 10m

than 5m radials.

What led me to this observation was there were some CW

radials was better

operators keying away a bit too quick for me (not VK’s) and they were low
to the noise and | would argue only workable to someone with a good ear.
Then | reconnected the radials to get the full length ground
Signals came

plane, the

up about 2 S points to make them quite workable, but the

Static floor did not come with them - | suppose | am saying they lifted
above the floor a bit with longer radials.

| can’t explain the science of why,

but | am aware that location, ground conductivity, and other factors play a
part, so | just accepted

it.

So, it ‘looks’ complicated,

it looks like more work than getting a squid pole

up in the air and hang a single wire from it, yet that was not my
experience.

| accept if one can find a tree stump, or a post in the ground

then it is possible to tie the squid pole to it and you are up.
a squid pole on open ground can be a pain.

But setting up

This was not the case with the

JPC-12, | pushed the spike into the ground, two light taps with a mallet, on
went the radial disc, the base, four sections of aluminium tube/mast,
loading coil, whip - done tn about 1 minute.
The radials | had pre-packaged

in

litthe sandwich

in

bags and wound

figure of 8, so | could toss them
and they mostly unravelled in
flight, no tangles, and a little
stretch to lay them out where |
wanted

on the ground, antenna

up in under 4 minutes.

Packing

up took a moment

longer but was

still easy because

| could wind my

radials up one at a time (no
tangles), put them

in their bag, do

the next one, pack down the
antenna sections and it all
(including 12 bags of radials)
fitted back into the JPC-12 bag.
When

| undertook my first test

setup prior to the DX attempt | did
make

use of a NanoVNaA to help

me adjust the whip length to get
the antenna
band.

| made

resonant on each
myself a handy

table and the thinking was | did
not want to rely upon

memory,

or

want to need to bring the
NanoVNaA every time | went
portable.

| thought if | was ‘close’

then the antenna tuner would
take care of any changes in
resonance / ground etc.

The fact Is if one wanted

a perfectly resonant

antenna, then take the NanoVNA or antenna analyser with you and leave
the antenna tuner at home.

So after all that there was no DX, | spent more time fluffing about getting
the radio set up on the bonnet my paddle set up, and having my cheat
Sheets close at hand in the event of CW brain fade..

Getting the antenna

up was the easy bit, easy to set up and easy to pack

down, and | need not put out all 12 radials every time.
The JPC-12 is rated for 100w and | think it just became

my open ground /

parks / paddock/ portable antenna of choice.

73
Jim Semmens
VK7JZ
Hobart, Tasmania

(or a mountain somewhere)

Email: hobartjim@gmail.com
QRZ:

https://www.arz.com/db/VK7JZ

What’s going on on your workbench?

If you have an article or two that you

think might be of interest to our readers, please let Mark VK2KI know;
email to

cqqrsnet@gmail.com

For guidance on writing for RagChew,

Head
Compiled

Copy

see Articles below.

Practice

on the track somewhere

by John VK2RU

We are nearing the halfway mark of this epic tale and start the first half of
Chapter 5 of Wind

in the Willows - Dulce Domum

the comforts of his little home.
warmth

in which Mole rediscovers

It’s a simple, homely chapter that highlights

in everyday surroundings.

Like the last two weeks, this is recorded at 16 wpm.
Speed, you can find 12 wom
create your own

If you want a slower

audio files in previous Newsletters. Or you can

MP3 files from the Chapter 4 txt file at any speed as noted

below.
Because of MailChimp’s size limits, I’ve split Chapter 5 into 4 parts. Each
part is over 1 hour playing time @ 16 wpm.
below.

Parts 1 and 2 are attached

If you’d like the full chapter in a single file, you can use the complete text
of Chapter 5, and convert it yourself with the Ebook2CW

app -

https://fkurz.net/ham/ebook2cw.html.
I’ve made a few small adjustments to the text to keep it “Morse friendly”.
Uncommon

punctuation

has been removed

(the Ditto CW app doesn’t

recognise some of it), and contractions have been simplified (for example,
we'// becomes
This week’s

we wil).

attachments

include:

e Two MP3 files (first section of Chapter 5)
e Two text files matching the MP3 segments
e One text file of Chapter 5

You can either play the MP3 files in any media
into the Ditto CW:

player, or load the text files

Morse Player app - https://dittocw.andro.io/.

Both work well, but Ditto CW gives you complete control over all Morse
settings, while a normal media

player only allows changes to playback

speed, and does that in steps (e.g. +1.25x,

Other
Other things we’ve

1.5x, 1.75x).

News

received

from

our 230-plus

readers.

Update

from

Chris G7BED

Hi Mark,

Thanks, an interesting read as always.

mn

Ait

Hhavw

naad

tiinina

nak

UV,

YVUL

LUIVYy

CCU

Unfortunately,

LUTTITTY.

I'm now out of time

as I'm away now until end of
October. Some

portable ops may

be possible, but | can't commit on
that just yet.
Attached also a few photos of the
Ongoing antenna

repair.

In the meantime,

| did some WWII SOE ops from Bletchley Park last

weekend.

Photo attached. Great fun on the HRO and a Straight key.

Welcome

©=)
=}
\=/
\-/

National
Radio
Centre

Hope to be back with you soon.
Thanks
Chris
G7BED

[Thanks for the update on your antenna repairs after the storm Chris terrific.

| really like that fold-down mast;

please post it to me

when you

get tired of it!
The SOE ops at the RSGB National Radio Centre Bletchley Park looks like
fun;

and / imagine the HRO receiver would have also been a fun challenge

drifting among the QRM!

Maritime
From

Love the high-tech feed-line installation. ]

Radio Group

on Facebook

Roy VKORR:

Welcome

tothe

Maritime

But
-the

Radio

rnow
the timehas
come-ours
is
satellites are calling, our morse
Marconiif

you

canhearus

/ Final

tranmermisaasion

Maritime Radio Group

notto
reason
transmitters

we

salute

frm

Landaseend

ta; Join

@ Public group - 16.7K members

grou

why
die.

you!”
Radio/GLD

A

Share

|

v

WIA Chris Jones Award
Congratulations to our team member Rob

VK6LD from Albany,

who was

awarded the WIA Chris Jones 2025 Award for Exceptional Contribution to
Amateur Radio recently.
Rob is the main mover and shaker

™

hahind

=

.

.

tha

Cariitharn

Elactranicce

A
a

Hx
|

l.

ij

Sime
__

Group, has built and managed

the

group’s two HF and one VHF/UHF
remote stations and the recent
VK6SEG

KiwiSDR, as well as much

of the famous WA AllStar and
repeater network in conjunction
with that net’s founder (and fellow
CQQRS

family member)

Mal

VK8MT and John VK6RX.

Rob has

also built many amateurs’ AllStar
hotspot nodes in use around WA
and is always generous with his
time for people like your editor who call on him regularly for assistance
with AllStar building and trouble-shooting.
Congratulations Rob.

Using the Reverse
From

Beacon

Network

Peter VK3 WOW

There’s been quite a bit of discussion on the CQQRS
group about the Reverse Beacon

WhatsApp

Rag Chew

Network as a tool for checking how well

you're getting out and propagation.
Normal

use ts for you to call ‘CQ DE ’ at a non-QRS speed, which Is
detected by the network of individuals’
receivers around the world and the path and
Signal-to-noise ratio is published on the RBN
website within seconds.

Official documentation

on how to get the RBN to notice (“spot”) you is

here:
https://www.reversebeacon.net/pages/How+to+get+spotted+by+the+RB
N+44

Morse Training
Our team

member

every Wednesday

Net
Nic VK7WW
at 7pm

runs an on-air Slow Morse training net

EDST on 3580 for 30 mins. He uses the callsign

of the Northern Tasmania Amateur Radio Club VK/7TAZ on that net.
Many of our team

learned Morse code with the

Support of Nic, and the weekly training session
comes

highly recommended

for anyone who

wants to learn the Code, or simply brush up.
Everyone’s welcome - 3580kKHz at 7pm
time every Wednesday;
CQQRS

team on that net.

Eastern

you'll hear lots of the
Jordan VK3ACU

has

recorded the complete set of lessons which you

Can

find

NOW

SLOW MORSE CODE COURSE

here:

Learn Morse Code - Slow Morse
Course

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?
list=PLHSQmZz6fBXO/swAfbTmutrbbELl
7fUQL
Contact Nic VK7WW

for more info nicholaschantler@hotmail.com

how to join the NTARC

DISCORD

including

group to follow the action, or just come

along and join in on Wednesdays.
And from one of the non-daylight-saving team:
Darn daylight saving - missed Nic’s CW session!

CW

Ops

News

for 9 October

2025

From Chris VK3QB
There are many

methods we use to develop our CW skills and gain further

enjoyment from the code. Recently | was discussing the topic of “getting
better at CW” with a couple of mates and two topics were the focus of
discussion.
How

fast should

| be sending

(and

receiving)?

This question fraught, and the answer is “it depends”.

If you’re in a contest

or chasing DX, then you'll almost certainly be going faster than your
normal

ragchew speed.

In fact, if you’re chasing a DXpedition, chances are

you're copying code at least at 25WPM.

And contesting is often faster.

What you'll inevitably find is that after a short contest effort, or chasing
some

DX, your brain will set a new (faster) baseline for copying CW. And

most of us know our callsigns like - well - our names.

Hearing our callsign

in Morse Code is (or should be) automatic recognition. The same goes for
sending.
But back to the loaded question: “How fast should | be sending?”. Well, if
you want to improve your morse code, then like any other endeavour, you
need to stretch yourself - even just a little. That means

listening to good

quality morse code which Is just a little faster than your comfort zone, and
setting aside 5-10 minutes every couple of days to practice your sending.
Like any skill, soort, musical instrument, or craft, you will only improve with
practice and by setting the bar a little higher each day (or week, or month).
Applying

proven methods also improves your chances of success and

ameliorates frustration.
So, the next time you’re in front of the radio, have a listen to stations
sending just a little faster than your comfort zone. Line up a QSO with a
friend and ask them to increase their soeed a few WPM

- maybe suggest

they increase word spacing whilst you adjust your “ears” to the new
normal.
What everyone I’ve spoken to agrees, is that when

it comes to skills

development you must set your targets just a little higher, never lower. If
you set your operating speed lower than your level of competence,

it’s

almost a certainty that your level of competence will drop also.
Check out this free resource by Kurt Zoglmann, ADOWE.

It’s a great way to

improve your copying skills and is a proven success for many operators.
httos://morsecode.ninja/practice

Next time I'll talk a bit about the other topic on my list... muscle memory
and why it matters to Morse Code operators.
CW

Ops

CW Academy

is a great learning environment,

and CW Ops runs these

classes three times per year. If you're at all interested, the next intake is in
January 2026. If you have any questions,
are eight weeks

please drop me an email. Courses

long and no matter your level, you'll come out the other

side with better skills and more enjoyment from the code.
httos://cwops.org/cw-academy/

Support
After two weeks on Norfolk Island as VKQNT

it’s nice to be home.... As they

Say, it’s nice to travel, but it’s always nice to get home!
Luke VK3HJ and | were unable to make Zoom

Unfortunately,

work properly with the

limited 4G internet on the island. So, apologies to anyone who tried to join
us last month for the Zoom

session.

We'll try again this month and talk

about what it was like on the other side of the pileup, as well as our station
and “island life”.

As always, 3'™ Monday of the month, 20* October at O830UTC.
https://morsecodesessions.wordpress.com/zoom-details/
If you're free, please join us. We'll also run a Q&A session.
As always, if you have any questions or feedback,

please drop me an

email.

73, Chris VK3QB

& VKICWO

CW Ops OC Ambassador
vk3qb@hotmail.com

or vklcwo@outlook.com

W

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be

s

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Monthly Meeting - Experiments with Quadrature
mixers and DSP microcontrollers

THE RADIO

«<<.

3 October - Friday 8:00pm - Club Rooms Burwood & Zoom

a! Spectrum + Waterfall Disp..

—

oO

x

BULLETIN

21/04/2024
- 7:57 PM
~¢

Subaru

a

15/04/2024 - 8:04 PM

Coax

¥

Portable Power
10/11/2023

Install

- 10:56 AM

Antenna Launcher Exemption
bk,

or

144.000 MHz | 144.075MHz | 144.150 MHz

The Journey Continues

- Whitsunday

- 3:53 PM

EMDRC - IMPORTANT DATES

pre

Experiments with Quadrature mixers and DSP microcontrollers: Birth of the PAQH SDR 2m transceiver.

03/06/2023

MEMBERSHIP APPLICATION
FORM - JOIN NOW

Paul VK3PA

CLUB’S INTERNET

SPONSER

Islands On Air

From Rob VK3ECH

Hi Mark,
I’ve had very limited phone service out on the Islands here. For this week's CQQRS | was
anchored in Cid Harbor, Whitsunday Island. | had to scale Whitsunday Peak \ to get

service to send in my Log!

Here's my yacht in Hamilton Island marina.

Here's where I’m anchored in Cid Hbr, and the other two are Whitehaven Beach/Hill Inlet

where | was anchored for last week’s CQQRS but not able to send in my log.

I'll try to put a bit of an article together for the RagChew at some stage too.
73 from the sunny Whitsundays.
Rob, VK3ECH.

[Wow!

Thanks for the tour Rob.

well together eh?

CW

Somehow CW and /MM just seem to go

Bit like red wine and cheese!]

Settle to Carlisle Railway

Challenge,

Week

4 Report

From Stan ZL3TK
Last Sunday, QNC

NRO3 from the 'Morse with a Purpose Society' took us to

Dentdale, the second stop on the up-line after leaving Settle.

Even here

on the moors,

Who would

modern technology has become commonplace.

have thought it would

be so obvious, even along roadsides in these ancient

dales. What would the Romans

and Norse of old make of such strange

structures?
Next Sunday's QNC
Pennines.

NR0O4 introduces us to Garsdale in the lonely western

Garsdale is reminiscent of the bleak shanty towns and tough

spirit exhibited by the navvies who lived and died building the Settle to
Carlisle line.

Last week it was suggested there are no short-cuts to becoming
and competent in Wireless Telegraphy.

testing the mettle of entrants, all of whom
job.

by HF propagation, and

a revised QTC protocol is being implemented for QTC

beyond.

STC is

incidentally are doing a sterling

To make STC less vulnerable to errors caused

hold at bay the effects of cumulative tiredness when sending
text,

confident

That's proving true again,

It is not applicable to sound files.

long blocks of

NRO4 and

An example showing five

notional answers is available in the instructions.pdf and also at
https://gs|.net/zl3tk/stc/odf/upgraded-qtc-protocol.pdf.
version is shown

below.

With the upgraded

A shortened

QTC protocol, despite the

vulnerability to confusion being lessened, it is more important than ever to
be conversant with using the extremely useful repeat request protocol, for
without it much time can be wasted trying to understand what to resend
should all five answers somehow

VVVVVV

STC

QTC

CT

need only one or two words repeated.

NRI2Z

1f/DEC24=

AVS
BLEAMOOR TUNNEL,
ROAD B6255.
THE NEXT VILLAGE AT 30 MILES PER HOUR

21 MINUTES TO
AR
BK

#L3TK replies with either QSLA1 QRY A? BK.
or sends a repeat request
using the standard protocol shown in the instuctons.paf
VWhen Ad has been
resolved, 2L3TK sends Q@5LA1
GRY Az2 BK and nonnal protocol resumes.

AZ
JOHN ADAMS DESIGNED THE VIADUCT IN 1669. BATTY
MOSS IS UNSUITABLE FOR AN EMBANKMENT
AR
BK
#L3TK replies with either OQSLA2 QRY AS BE.
or sends a repeat request
using the standard protocol shown in the instructions
pdf VWwhen
A2 has been
resolved, 2L3TK sends QSL A2 QRVA3 BK and nonnal protocol resumes.

CW

Settle to Carlisle Railway Challenge

@
@
@
@
@®
@
@
@
@

73

es 77

len weeks duration starting 21 September 25
73-miles through England's scenic countyside
Enhance your CW skills and general knowledge
Choose your own CW speed up to 25 wpm
ORM and stress-free sound files both ways
Other QTC sending options: live online or HF
Basic 250 points, with bonus points for live QTCs
Printable certificate issued to every participant
infomation at bit.ly/cwstc

deStan

ZL3TK

The Morse with a Purpose Society says

Labor Omnia Vincit

If you've read something that you think might be of interest to our readers,
please let me know.
below.

For guidance on writing for RagChew,

Please email material to Mark VK2KI:

Watchable

cqagrsnet@gmail.com

Channels

What have you been watching

Compiled

see Articles

on the track somewhere

lately?

by John VK2RU

The Morse Ninja website - https://morsecode.ninja/# , and the YouTube
channel - https://www.youtube.com/@KurtZogImann
Zoglmann

(ADOWE),

- created by Kurt

is one of the most complete and approachable

resources out there for learning Morse code.
At the heart of the site is Kurt’s free Morse code course, which is carefully
structured to help learners of all levels. It starts with simple characters and
builds up to full words and sentences, with a strong emphasis on listening
and recognising

rhythm

rather than rote memorisation.

Top 100 Words
Speed Racing
10 to 15 wpm

For each word:

1. Sent in Morse code
2. Spoken
3. Repeated in Morse code
@ 4. Courtesy tone
ia

i

2I

CE)

Beyond the course, the site hosts an impressive library of practice
resources:

MP3 drills, random

code groups, word and call sign practice, and

even files at different soeeds so you can steadily build up your copying
ability. The material is all free and very well organised, making
dip in and out depending

it easy to

on your schedule.

Kurt is also closely associated with the Long Island CW Club (LICW), which
adds a valuable community aspect to the learning process. Through

LICW,

learners get access to live classes, practice sessions, and encouragement
from a supportive group of fellow Morse enthusiasts.
Altogether, Morse Ninja is both practical and motivating — a one-stop hub
for anyone wanting to make

real progress in CW.

John
VK2RU

If you've read something that you think might be of interest to our readers,
please let me know so John

and | can share more thoughts and ideas.

guidance on writing for RagChew,

see Articles below.

material to Mark VK2KI:

Please email

cgqqrsnet@gmail.com

Prosign/Character/Sig
nal of the Month
See if you can use this one on Tuesday!

Prosign:



Meaning:

Stand

nm

EH

by

[Suggestion - put it on a sticky note near your key as a reminder for
Tuesday.

Tell us how you went!]

Di-dah-di-dah-dit
Here we

So back to the CQQRS
Riawt

Tusa

eleaisl

=

Slow CW QSO

AlAb

go.

practice net.

For

INCAL

PucsSUay

Ss

NCL

Our CQQRS

Group will be on as always on Tuesday from around 0600z until

about 1200z;

see hitps://bit.ly/COORSWebsite and navigate to the Net

Details page for details.

(Note - 20m

Coordinated Universal Time
;
;
;
DXperiments will start at a different time if required)
Western

Australia Time

UTC

Central Australian Time

Australia

+8

UTC

06007 to 12007

Hours

1400 to 2000

+ 10.5 Hours

1630 to 2230

Eastern Australian Time

UTG

+11

Hours

1700 to 2300

Queensland Time

UTC

+ 10 Hours

1600 to 2200

Nz Time

UTC

+ 13 Hours

1900 to 0100

New Zealand

requency

0600z to O800z

20m

14039-14051 kHz

Note - 20m times and frequencies will be allocated by Mike DL3YZ prior to the net.

0600z to 1200z

ws

__TO20KHz - 7040KHZ

-

__

160m

1855kHz (-5kHz for QRM)

7To00

40 mis

7o20
|

)

|

|

)_

ORO

|

]

|

3500

160 m

Sle

7O40
|

|

|

l

]

CO ORS Net

|

|

3535

80 m=
1800

8835KHz - 3560kHzZ

ORO

|

|

CO ORS Net

|

Thanks to Lance VA7TO for the GOQAS

ee
3560

l=

|

|

1655

|

a

|

=
1875

band-plan

e

2200z - 2300z
(Tuesday
UTC)

Wednesday (VK/ZL)
salvar

WA FM AllStar Network
(Use AllStar to connect to Node 42482 or use
Echolink to connect to VK2KI-L)

Doesn't matter whether you’re brand new and want to try just exchanging
callsigns and RST reports, or you’re ready for a good old rag chew.

We'll

have fun.
There's usually people around until after 1200z - so keep calling in the
segment of the band designated
someone.

in the table below until you catch

| should be on as usual from home

in NSW or via the Remote at

Bedfordale WA, and I'll also be watching the proceedings using the VK6QS
and Tecsun SDRs in WA and NSW

respectively.

Hope to hear you there.

Reports
Please let us know via our Reports form bit.ly/COORSNET who you work or
hear on Tuesday’s Group.

The report form closes at lunchtime (Eastern

Australian time) on Thursday.

And how about helping to make the reports

even more interestingby sending a photo?

If you have a photo that you’d

be happy to include, please email it to:
cqagrsnet@gqmail.com
To make it even easier for our Reports editor Patrick VK2IOW,

see if you

can reduce the size of the image (to less than 100KB file size by
preference).

No problems if your computer or phone can’t do that - just

send it through anyway please.
And of course, I’m always on the lookout for more photos for the
newsletter, so if you have something that might be of interest aside from
the reports, please send it through as well - | always enjoy the photos that
our readers send - and I’m sure our readers do too.
cggrsnet@gmail.com

Email them to

please (reduced size if possible - but whatever you

send will be great).
Oh and by the way, | recommend
website open

that you don’t keep the Reports Form

between submission of reports from one week to the next.

you’re unlucky, there’s an undocumented

If

feature in the software that

could cause your current week’s report to be combined

with your previous

report - it’s happened to your editor several times - much to the chagrin of
our Reports editor

Post

:)

Morsum

Richard VK6HRC

will run our phone Post Morsum

on the South West AllStar

net (via repeaters and hotspots all over WA) from 0600 WA time, then from
0700 WA time on 80m

(3605 LSB).

See https://bit.ly/COORSWebsite and

navigate to the Net Details page for details of how you can connect via
Echolink or even possibly via your local FM repeater.

Articles
The newsletter is interesting to readers because of the material
contributed by so many people - be it the reports each week or the various
articles.

Could you write a short article or articles for RagChew?

Writing not your strong point?
much

You bet!

Don’t worry, I’m very happy to help as

or as little as needed.

Here’s a thought - although our readers will much
perhaps have a go at using a Large Language
tool such as ChatGPT,

prefer your own writing,

Model Artificial Intelligence

Microsoft Copilot or Google Gemini to check your

writing or even to actually draft the whole article in a relaxed easy-to-read
manner!

You can find out more about how to do that on the Newsletter

page on our website bit.lv/COORSWebsite. Our website also includes a
suitable prompt (the command you feed to the Al to make it do what you
want).

Please remember though - you must fact-check anything that an Al tool
drafts for you because Als ‘hallucinate’ - ie if an Al can’t find what you’re
looking for, it will make up an answer and present it as a fact!

This is one

of the dangers of using Als - it’s quite probable that the tool will create a
very readable and convincing draft that is 100% wrong!
submitter are responsible for fact-checking.

You as the

But it’s a learning experience

- please let us know how you went if you had a go with this new generation
of tool.

And by the way - | am very concerned

about our future in a world of Al -

but I’m pleased to see that school and university curriculums now focus on
understanding the risks - for instance, kids are now learning critical
thinking something that used to be taught mostly at post-graduate level.
When the typewriter was invented,
handwriting;

when the word

people predicted the downfall of

processor was invented, the art of writing was

thought to be on the way out - ditto for the spreadsheet and arithmetic,
AM, SSB and FT-8 for amateur radio etc.

We can ignore Al and hope that it

just goes away... or we can learn to handle it through experimentation

and

use.
For more guidance on writing for the RagChew

newsletter (including help

with using an Al), head to our website bit.ly/COORSWebsite then click the
menu

on the top right and then click RagChew Newsletter.

Material
A reminder;

if you send me any information by email, our report form or

WhatsApp - unless you specifically state that material is not to be
published, I'll assume that you're happy to see your thoughts in the
RagChew

newsletter.

Teamwork
Thank you so much to our team of 27 contributors:
MONNK, VK2DLF, VK2LDJ, VK2RU, VK3ACU,

DL3YZ, G7BED,

VK3ALC, VK3DRQ,

VK3ECH,

VK3KEV, VK3QB, VK3WOW,

VK4PN, VK5AO, VK5FD, VK5KFG, VK5KFG,

VK6HRC, VK6JDM, VK6KHZ,

VK6NQL, VKENW,

ZL3TK.

of software development),
VK2RU

VKO6RR, VK7JZ, VK7TO,

And a special thank you to our editorial team,
Patrick VK2IOW

(researcher), Richard VK6HRC

(technical editor).

Nigel G4RWI

(head

(reports coordinator), John

(Post Morsition) and Lance VK7TO

Great work all!

€U CW on Tuesday,

mb

Mark Bosma
VK2KI / VK6QI

Beautiful South Bowning NSW
cagrsnet@gmail.com
non impediti ratione cogitationis

Darn daylight saving - missed

Nic’s

CW session!

About
Here’s

the CQ

ORS

where

the

you'll

find

details.

Net

For the current schedule

and

more

information

about the CQORS

net,

please go the the Net Details page on our website:

https://bit.ly/CQQRSWebsite

The opinions expressed

in the RagChew newsletter are those of the individual
contributors.
The opinions do not necessarily reflect that of the editor or of the CQ QRS Group
members.
Any material and images received from members by the editor or published on the
CQQRS WhatsApp groups may be published in this newsletter unless specifically
requested otherwise.
The values, doctrine and guidelines for the Group and for the newsletter are published
on the Principles page of the group’s website https://bit.ly/COORSWebsite

Copyright (C) 2025 CQ QRS. All rights reserved.

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