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RagChew

Edition 43/2024

Lap of Luxury Video
QSB

or a Bad

Post Morsum

Connection?
Report

Traffic Report
QCX-mini

e

Marine

Build

Parts

3 & 4

Rescue Volunteer

Portable Workshop
e Across Australia
The

QCX-mini

Extra-Long
e

by Squid

Stuttgart Clubhouse
on

WSPR

Dahs

Brain Teaser
Di-dah-di-dah-dit
About the CQ QRS

Group

Yet another outstanding Tuesday;

so many operators on air or listening-in

enjoying the art of CW - learning, practicing, reminiscing,

mentoring.... all

just having fun with this strange aspect of amateur radio.

Whodathunkit that so many of us were driven away from CW after passing
the AOCP

Morse Code test, not only because of the many

more attractive

and fast-paced aspects of the hobby, but also because of the attitudes of
many of the CW fraternity of the time.

But look at it now... so many

new

and experienced operators out there just enjoying this relaxing aspect of

v

RSS

our hobby.

How good is this?

Last Tuesday’s

Group

Here’s this week’s list of the 64 stations heard on our Tuesday evening
Muster:
CQQRS Team
Member

cQ

Qso1

QSsO 2

Qso 3

Qso4

ZL3TK

VK7TA

VK3FG

VK7KPC

VK2IOW

VK5SAO

Worked 15m
Worked 20m
Worked 20m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Worked 40m
Worked 40m
Heard on air.
Heard 15m
Heard 20m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Heard 40m
Worked 80m
Heard 80m
Heard 40m
Worked 160m
Worked 40m
Worked 80m
Worked 160m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m

Worked 80m | VK3ACU
Heard 80m
Heard on air.

Heard 15m
Tried 15m
Worked 20m
Heard 20m

VK3DRQ

Worked 40m
Heard on air.
Heard 40m
Heard on air.
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Heard on air.
Heard on air.
Worked 40m
Heard on air.
Heard 20m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Heard 20m

VKSKFG

Heard 40m |
Worked 80m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Heard 80m
Worked 15m
Worked 40m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Heard 80m

Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Heard 80m
Worked 40m
Worked 80m
Heard 80m
Worked 40m
Unned

AN

qso5

Qso6

QsO7

Qso 8

VAUNL

s+

nea

+ulil

VAZULO

VAGSCIVIVY

VRQARN

Worked 80m
Heard 80m
Tried 80m
Worked 80m
Heard 80m
Worked 40m
Heard 20m
Heard 40m
Heard 80m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Heard 40m
Worked 40m

Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Heard 40m
Heard 40m
Heard on air.
Tried 15m
Tried 20m
Heard 40m
Heard 40m
Tried 40m
Heard on air.
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Heard 40m
Worked 40m
Heard 40m
Worked 40m

New

Team

Members

This week I’d like to welcome Simon

MOKB} from Wolverhampton.

Simon

has been on CW for just over a year, and enjoys QRS almost exclusively.
Like Nigel G4RWI,

Simon

at Bletchley Park.

Welcome

is a volunteer at the RSGB

National Radio Centre

Simon - perhaps we can rope you into joining

the DXperiment series with Ross MONNK and Mike DL3YZ?

Masthead

Image

And thanks this week to Roy VK6RR for the great shot of the Geraldton
Marine Rescue craft in action.

See the Jopics of Interest below for Roy’s

article about volunteering.

Reports
After next Tuesday’s Group, please send me a

list of who you worked

and /

or who you heard using our web form here:

bit.ly/COQRSNET

Submissions close lunch time on Thursday.
If you hear or work one of our team on a different band on Tuesday,
just use the 80m

please

report area and annotate which bit applies to which band.

And when you enter the list of callsigns worked,
append

heard or missed, please

an ‘@band’ to each callsign without a space (eg VK2KI@20

VK6QI@15

etc).

Help attract new and old team

members to have a go by submitting your

report each week.

Cheers,
mb
Mark Bosma
VK2KI / VK6QI
Beautiful South Bowning NSW
mark.bosma@icloud.com
non impeaditi ratione cogitationis

Reports

& Comments

Here’s this week’s

reports.

The spreadsheets above show the known stations on last Tuesday’s Group.
Comments

In The

distilled from the reports I’ve received are below:

Lap of Luxury - DXpedition

From Ross

MONNK

Video

Report

at Exeter UK

A good morning's work, which |
Captured on video...
https://youtu.be/hBWb-7jGrsw.

Very many thanks to Pat VK2IOW
and David VK3DBD

for being on the

other end.

Before the DXperiment this week,
“winter car park antenna".

Mike DL3YZ and | had been testing my

In reality it's nothing special - just a 1/4 wave

vertical for the 15 m band using the car roof as a ground

plane. But it

might enable me to continue portable DXpeditions in the warm

dry comfort

of my car now that the horrible English winter weather Is closing in. If this
antenna works, | would

like to try the Long Path to Australia again during

next week's QRS "Net".

This is very much

expect much

a compromise

antenna so | don't

success but, as the fishermen say, "You have to put a line in

the water to catch a fish". So if any of the QRS "Net" guys enjoy a
challenge, this might be something for them.
[Thanks Ross.

Have a look at Ross’ excellent video - terrific to see what was going on at
his end before and after the sked. httpos://youtu.be/hNBWb-7jGrsw /

From George

VK2AOE

at Sydney

[40m]
¢ | was so fragged from work....forgot it was Tuesday,

| was working on my

new "project" a Realistic DX-160
receiver from the 70's and heard
some QRS
on the Hermes and

iene

had a couple of satisfying QSO's.

—

calls. Jumped

a

eee i

"

isaac

ae

le Sse

WUey Ue

Glad to
hear Andy is expecting soon (A TS520 Kenwood

that is!). 73 de

VK2AOE.

From Pete ZL4TE

at Cambridge

[40m]
e great 30 minute QSO with Stan.

From

Stan

ZL3TK

at Waitarere

[40m]
e Except for slight QSB, 40 m was in good condition.

Much

hoped-for

traffic
from northern SA bush didn't eventuate but we did strike it lucky with the
first traffic ever,

that we know of, from Tasmania!

From Jordan VK3ACU

at Meredith

[40m]
¢ Quite a few long rag chews tonight. Less stations contacted

but longer

QSOs Well done everyone.

From Adrian VK2WF

at Tallong

[80m]
e Primarily interested in DX on
160m,

but happy to give you guys a

QSO.

Note

the interest in the QRP Labs mini
CW transceiver. | have one set up
for
continuous

use aS a WSPR

beacon.

[Thanks Adrian;

I'd be keen for more of our operators to give 160M a go -

transmitting if their license allows, and receiving if not.
of activity via our CQQRS

Great to see a bit

WhatsApp Group notifying of CQ calls.

Lots of

Challenges (license requirements, antennas, noise, Challenging propagation
etc... but hey, that’s what we do isn’t it?
More about Adrian’s

From Mike

DL3YZ

WSPR

beacon

Is in the Other News section below. ]

at Stuttgart

[80m]
¢ | had a great DX time this morning out in the hut at Pit’s Meadow.
e Its astounding, time was fleeting here - | was on the key the whole time
(and of

course madness takes its toll ;-) ).

[It’s just a jump to the left eh Mike?]
e Condx were really on our side today, making the VK stations sound
being

like

around the corner in Germany.

¢ Aside to the great fun of working

DXperiment’s

"core" stations Manny

VK3DRQ
and Pat VK3IOW,

( thanks for showing

welcome two new OMs: Sava

( VK4PN

up folks!) | had the honour to
) and Shaun

( VK6BEK)

into the

circle
of people who have successfully CW d around the world - big thanks to all
of you!
e After a nice chat with Pat on 15 m, | encountered this strange
phenomena

again

which | had also noticed some Tuesdays

Being still new to the DX
long path window

before.

Subject, it still fascinates me:

"Europe-Australia"

gradually, but within some seconds.

The DX

doesn’t close
First some slight QSB, then the

noise level goes up a bit and then suddenly | get flooded with screaming
calls

from European stations, and all from places which the beam

isn’t even closely

pointing to.

e Now, | wasn’t able to hear my signal on the trusty SDR at Ironstone VK
any more,
European

so | decided to QRT after working
pile-up and

my way through the

called it a day. | even got a Japanese station

In the log.
e Thank you all for joining in the DXperiment,
making

and a big thanks to Mark for

all this possible.

73 de Mike ( DL3YZ ).
[Hey my pleasure Mike.... but it’s the team members

who come out most

Tuesdays that makes our own Iittle time warp work for us all.

Now | won't

be able to get that music out of my head tonight!]

From Tony VK3CTM

at Bendigo

e Many very strong signals on 40
metres.

ta

emer

ad

as

[80m]
¢ Great fun! | will try the 10 meter
band next Tuesday.

| was operating

my
HB1B QRP CW transceiver and
EFHW

antenna this Tuesday.

From Wayne

VK6NW

at Bridgetown

[40m]
¢ Good

From

conditions

lan VK7TA

at this QTH.

at Latrobe

[40m]
¢« Propagation appeared very strange with signals dropping from S9 to S2.
It
turned out to be a bad connection on the feedline!

| barely heard a

Japanese station at the end of the evening, but am

not confident | copied

the callsign correctly..

From

Peter VK7KPC

at Evandale Tas

[40m]
* 1st attempt at traffic message
coordinates sent.

reply. Seemed

ok except for non-standard

Learned a bit more from the experience. Will see how |

go next time..

From

Daniel

VK6WE

at Cottesloe

[40m]
¢ | tuned

in to a wall of silence at 16:30

so called

CQ

intermittently.

¢« There was no response for 15 minutes and only one very weak signal |
could
not copy turned up close by.
* Expecting a dull session | got a strong response to CQ from VK6IS.
a short

QSO with Peter, VK6FN

(Max) chimed

After

in to complete an

arrangement made on a

morning voice net for a 17:00 CW
chat.

After working

Max | answered

VK6NW

(Wayne's) call booming

close by.

This went well despite

some stumbles in my

sending.

« It was a satisfying session but |
only worked three stations in about
an hour of
operation.

From Richard
FAN.AAT

VK6HRC

at Padbury

in

L4uUITl]

e mostly listened to the experienced operators on the net going ata
decent
pace, no time time to write much

From

Manny

VK3DRQ

down

but great trying head copy |!

at Blackburn

[40m]
e The band was no too bad but the operator was not feeling the same.
Gave up
after 0930Z.
[80m]
e | try to call Mike DL3YZ@15m,

he was only RSN 321 QSB but soon

disappeared.

From

Nic VK7WW

at Legana

[40m]
e Struggled to copy VK4 ???

(HRC?) like to listen out for ‘new’ stations .

From Phil ZL1PB

at Tauranga

NZ

[40m]
e Tried to call Mark, VK2KI

much

but too

QRM.

[Sorry Phil - a challenge with so
many stations on when using the
3kHz-wide receiver on my old TS1205S - I'll try harder next time!]

From your Editor Mark VK2KI

at Beautiful South Bowning

[15m]
e For the second week in a row, | was late (I'll blame Daylight Saving) to
join the
Group muster.
hearing

| listened on the VK1CM

Mike DL3YZ,

but | did hear Patrick VK2IOW at Millthorpe

chatting I think to David

VK3DBD

at Yakendandah;

strong solar activity was producing
the 250km

and 300km

KiwiSDR on 15m and just missed
I'm guessing the

the short skip propagation over

paths.

[20m]
e | heard Mike DL3YZ

being called by Peter VK6IS on 20m

briefly before he

went on to work some of the local stations calling him.
[40m]

e A reasonable group of signals on 40m;

nowhere

near what we've had in

the
past, but still lots of activity.
Grant ZL2GD

Early in the muster, | heard Stan ZL3TK,

and Ben ZL4BDG,

weeks, and the ZLs seemed

but the signals were way down on previous

to disappear from the band quite early.

¢« Nevertheless,

| heard a good

number of stations, but had only one QSO

this
time with David VK3RU

at Burwood

before disappearing for a late dinner.

[80m]
¢ Signals across Australia were
really strong on 80m

by the time |

moved to that band.
¢ | had a nice chat to Greg VK5KFG
at Willunga.
thundering

Max VK6FN

was

into NSW from his 160m

doublet up 20m from Manjimup,

but

didn't seem to be able to hear Sava
VK4PN

who responded to Max's CQ;

although tempted to call when
didn't respond,

Max

| didn't want to

barge in - | felt sure that Max would
hear Sava... but apparently not.
Perhaps some one-way propagation
once again? (See the series of
discussions about this
apparent propagation

phenomenon

.

Yet another QCX-Mini - this one belongs to

in last year's RagChews).

« Again this week,

Greg VK5KFG

| was amazed

at how well David VK6KD/4 at Yeppoon

was
coming through from his portable set-up;
lasts folks.

enjoy the sunspot peak while it

Also good to chat to Stuart VK6MK from Australind, who has

finally solved his problem with RF interference to his Internet by moving
to Starlink;

| hope we hear a bit more about that journey when you have a

moment to write about it Stuart.

Also from your Editor Mark VK6QI

at via the VK6QS

KiwiSDR near

Brookton
[20m]
« Mike DL3YZ was coming through
get the

nicely into the West on 20m,

callsign of the (non-VK/ZL) station he was working;

he was having lots

of fun with a European

but | didn't
sounds like

pile-up though.

[40m]
¢ Early in the Group muster 40m
Wayne VK6NW

wasn't yet open to the East, but | heard

at Bridgetown chatting to Max VK6FN

a stone's throw away

at

Manjimup, then Shaun VK6BEK up at Quinns Rocks.

| also heard Roy

VK6RR up
at Geraldton calling CQ then Max chatting to Richard VK6HRC
Lots of good CW

at Padbury.

in the West.

[80m]
« Later in the evening as the dark settled on the ionosphere in the West,
80m was

open really nicely across Australia with very good signals

from VK5, 4, 2 and of
course, VK6.

From

Peter VK6IS

at wundowie

[40m]

¢ was an bit quiet for an while,.
¢« then the action started

around

1700wst.

[80m]
e it's still fairly quiet on 80m,
e some

From

more activity would

Allen

VK5FD

most times,.
ne nice..

at Blakeview

[20m]
¢ | could

not hear the other stations

MONNK

and

DL3YZ

on 20m.

From Andy VKS5LA at Winkie
[40m]
e Great conditions, worked

a few before having a bit of a listen around.

David 3RU terrific again on his QMX.

Delighted to QSO with Peter VK7KPC,

we
were club mates at the South Coast Amateur Radio Club in the southern
suburbs of Adelaide over 20 years ago, when

he moved to Tassie and |

moved
to the Riverland, nice to catch up! Ran about 25 watts tonight, that
seemed
more than enough

power. Nice not to have S9+ static crashes for once!.

[80m]
e Repaired the 80/40M

Doublet yesterday afternoon, and went down to CW

after

the SSB Boat Anchor net on
3620kHz finished and had a listen
around, heard
a few good sigs.
Called CQ for about 1/2 hour but no
takers. Great conditions. Probably a
bit late!

From

David VK6KD/4

at Mulambin

creek, Yeppoon

QLD (VK4 land)

[40m]
e Busy night with so many stations. Too many to get a QSO with everyone..
[80m]
e 80m started to get active around

10PM

in QLD at my QTH. My notepad

laptop
went flat at 11pm

so had to QRT. Will look at options to keep it going when

mobile.

From Greg VK5KFG

at Willunga

[80m]
¢ A QSO with Mark, VK2KI, has the bonus of a Signal report from not only

Beautiful South Bowning

From Max VK6FN

but also Perth.

at Sunny Manjimup

[40m]
* Good copy David 6kd. Great Morse from Phil 6gx & Wayne

6nw. Heavy

QSB with
Wayne over the short hope Manjimup to Bridgetown. 30 Kilms at the most.
73S.

From Ben ZL4BDG

at Upper Hutt

[40m]
¢ Not too much to comment

about for this week.

Signals still quite low into

NZ, and getting stronger later in the evening.

From Phil VK6GX

at Gidgegannup

[40m]
¢ | had nice chats with Roy, Drew and Max before having to QRT, so I'm
afraid | didn't get the chance to encourage more inexperienced operators,
but | hope our chats gave you good
« Condx on 40m

seemed

reception practice.

reasonable during the short time | had on 40m

during
the afternoon, with good signals locally and from VK3. Sorry, | couldn't
stay longer on 40m

and didn't even get to 80m..

* This time of year, during mid afternoon, 40m will be very quiet in VK6,
barring QRN

and local QRM,

experiencing

higher band noise with DX signals appearing and growing

but eastern states operators will probably be
in

strength, with the likelihood of QRM. VK6 operators will also be hearing
stronger signals from over east, than the eastern states stations are
hearing us. It can be frustrating calling a pretty good eastern states
signal, but they can't hear us. It's not their fault, just the vagaries of
propagation. The same applies to 80m,

but an hour or two later.

¢ | hope to catch more of you next week,
[Thanks Phil - great report.

Post Morsum

See more

if not sooner, 73, Phil VK6GX

from Phil in Other News below.]

Report

by Richard VK6HRC
Hello Mark,
Another great net this morning / evening on the AllStar/ Echolink network.
On the net :
VK6KD/4

David

VK6FN

Max

VK6QI

Mark

ZL3TK

Stan

VKE6ENW

Wayne

DL3YZ

Mike

VK1JT

= John

VK6HRC

me

VK6MRB

Mulligan our regular shortwave listener and others.

David

checked

in from

the shores

Lake

Mulambin,

North

Queensland.

of
Keppel Bay
@isiands
Niational Park
P;

He took the opportunity to let us
know that they had a most

Yeppoon

enjoyable trip out to Great Keppel

Kepp, ef ‘onnectiong

Island and of course still enjoying
their holiday trip. On the radio front
enjoyed the net but QRN
making

Kesoel
The Keppels*

oMulambin

sian ga

island

was

life difficult for him on 160

Mx.

Max was relieved to have the AllStar node working and joined the net to let
us know that he worked five or six stations, had a great ragchew with Phil
VK6GX

and also caught up with Daniel VK6WE

Mark was busy as usual spotting on WhatsApp
SDR

nodes,

and

even

had

time for some

on a pre-arranged schedule.
and listening on multiple

contacts

!

Stan had five contacts on 40 Mx 2 traffic exchanges and more regular
contacts from ZL stations than usual. This was probably because Stan
joined the ZL Aprés ski net the previous evening and let them
Wayne

managed

know.

to work a few stations on 40Mx before having to report

for duty at the SES training night, he is hoping to get on and do more early
next year when

SES has a break in January.

Mike was burning the midnight oil and checked

in, a very pleasant surprise

- thank you.
John checked via a Dstar link from Ainsley in the Capital Territory.
| reported that | had two contacts on 40Mx and went into listening mode. |
was treated to some excellent copy practice listening to our first class
operators.

Thanks to all on the net last and this morning,

looking forward to the

reports in the RagChew.
73
Richard

VK6HRC

Traffic Report for

22 October

2024

by Stan ZL3TK
Three stations were expected
He sounded

but one bush-bound

enthusiast didn't show.

well prepared for the journey with his companion

terrier in

tow, but maybe suffered equipent failure, or perchance the coax was
chewed through

by a southern hairy-nosed wombat?

Making

up for that

disappointment was the first traffic out of Tasmania

- well done OM

OM

581 signal:

Manny's answer came through with a solid RSN

NR 42 R VK3DRQ
ZL3TK
YOUR
TOR

CK 40/38

BLACKBURN

1040Z 200CT24

Peter!

=

=
NR 146 ANSWER

STOP WITH AN ELEVATION

OF 1572M THE LEGGES

IS THE SECOND

HIGHEST PEAK IN TASMANIA COMMA

COORDINATES

41R5300S
147R65500E
FROM

VK7KPC

VK3DRQ
OM

COMMA

AIR-LINE DISTANCE

IS 34 KM

AR

QRU

FROM

VK7TA

=

QSL?

K

Peter's inaugural appearance out of Tasmania

with RSN 421 and QSB,

but 'Who Dares Wins!’

NR 1RVK7KPC

EVANDALE

ZL3TK

109 KM AND

20/18

0730

was a little more difficult

220CT24

=

=

ANSWER YOUR

NR 146 STOP LEGGES TOR STOP 1572M

QE38TL 92AE STOP VK7TA
VK7KPC

AR

108KM

STOP

VK7KPC

STOP

34R8KM

=

K

Finally, this weeks question is focused on coastal South Australia and is
open for all to answer:
QTC

CT

NR 157

R

VK3DRQ

ZL3TK

32/26

VIA CQ QRS FFA

WAITARERE

OF LIGHTHOUSE

NEAR

LIGHTHOUSES

ON 286 KM COAST SOUTH

FROM

NP TO NSW

ZL3TK

FILLS?

COL286

STOP

NAME

NAME THE OTHER

AR

ROCKS

220CT24

=

GIVE DOMINANT COLOUR AND
CARPENTER

0345Z

NW

COORONG

BORDER

=

K

Looking forward to the reappearance of our bush-basher, OM John, next
week.
73 de Stan

ZL3TK

This Week’s Topics
Interest
Actually,

not the Low
QCX-mini

Build

- Part

Pass

of

Filter

3

by Ross MONNK
There’s more to do than | thought last week, so let’s leave the LPF for Part
4...
First, we have to install the reverse polarity protection diode. Mike DL3YZ
has built one of these radios before and he says that there’s a chance that
the lead on the outside could short on the metal case, so I’ve added some
insulation. | can cut it off if it gets in the way.
Now the crystals. | say “crystals” plural but I’m only going to install the 20
MHzz

crystal. Instead of the 27 MHz
crystal, I’ll be installing the
optional 25 MHz temperature
controlled oscillator (TCXO)
module.

It’s tiny!

Then there’s three trimmer resistors, a couple of electrolytic capacitors,
and a trimmer capacitor. The four transistors are next and have an
interesting configuration...

A nut and bolt presses the heatsink washer onto the transistors and brings
them

into contact with the large pad on the PCB.

And, finally, three sets of header
pins - one for programming
firmware updates, one to connect
with the display board, and one to
connect with the “knobs-andswitches”

board.

This is the main

board

so far...

Most jobs on the QCX-mini

build are fiddly and time-consuming

and these

were no exception. You have to enjoy this sort of thing. | do.

QCX-mini
Finally,

the

Build
Low

- Part 4

Pass

Filter

by Ross MONNK
Mike DL3YZ

has built a QCX-mini for 20m and offered me some advice,

most of which consisted of warnings about the LPF!

He says it’s a

"Tschebyscheff-Filter".
He’s a smart guy so I'll take his word for it. Whatever it is, it’s very
sensitive to how it’s built and this will show up in the post-build calibration
process. It’s easier to remove turns from the toroids than it is to add them

so, to be on the safe side, you’re instructed to wind perhaps a few too
many turns. For instance, Mike had to remove 2 turns from both L1 and L3.
Unfortunately,
when

removing turns is far from easy but I'll cross that bridge

| come to it. In the meantime,

I’m going to build the filter exactly as

instructed.
L1, L2 and

L3 use

much

thinner wire

than L4 and the previously installed
transformer.

The turns on L2 are meant to be
bunched together at this stage.
They may need to be spread out
during the calibration process after
the build is complete, and that’s
easier to do if they start bunched
together.

These four filter toroids are
attached only by two very thin wires
each so, once the calibration is
complete,

I'll secure them with gobs

of hot glue.
Many hams are understandably
wary about winding toroids. But, in
practice, the hardest part is
overcoming those nerves and just
getting on with it. The second
hardest part, when you've got
eyesight like mine, is counting those
turns!

You may have noticed that the build (generally) goes from the smallest
components to the largest, and there are some
next exciting episode of “The QCX-mini
[Thanks Ross....

nice chunky ones in the

Build”.

| can’t wait until the next episode!

For those interested in

filters... https://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Chebyshev filter is a good start.]

One

of My Volunteer Jobs

from Roy VK6RR at Geraldton
This isn't amateur radio but thought it might be of interest.

lam a volunteer radio operator
for Marine

A watch

Rescue

Geraldton.

is kept on 4 marine

channels from 6am to 6pm.
uses a radio over the internet

It

system so we can either do it
from the base building or, if we
have

a ROIP set up (a lap top, monitor, microphone & FM TX/RX unit), we can do
it from home or anywhere that can provide a good internet connection.
The actual radios are installed on a hill site some 20 odd km away.
For the radio watch, we do a 4 hour shift. i.e. 3 ops for the 12 hours.

The FM unit provides us with a
small portable receiver so we can
carry it with us.
As you can see from the pictures
the channels are shown

on the

laptop which has a touch screen.
You can activate all the channels
at once or just one. A log is kept
which is shown on the monitor.

Our great base at Point Moore was demolished

a few months ago as the

sea was "reclaiming" the land and, it was within about a metre of the base
of the building. Regretfully after many attempts to save it by sand bagging
etc., the sea got it's way.
We are now in a temporary base in the Geraldton
near Francis Street boat ramp.

Multi purpose facility

It is planned for the future that a new base

similar to our original one will be built

by the Batavia Marina were our 2

rescue boats are moored. They are the "Nashira" and "Mimosa";

Nashira is

shown at the top of the newsletter this week.
Our rescue group can be found at
and on face book. Volunteering

http://www.marinerescuegton.com

info is found on there.

For a radio operator you have to have either the Long Range Operator
Certificate of Proficiency or the Short Range Op Cert.

This is regardless of

what other radio operating qualification's you have. | have UK, German,
Marshall Islands, Panamanian
Australia one!

etc radio certificates - but still had to get the

When | started we used to watch

keep on HF and CB. Being

HF you had to have the Long Range cert. Both the HF and CB channels are
no longer watched

at our base. Therefore you only have to have the Short

Range Cert. It is a shorter exam.

We do the training and exams

here at the base. | am one of the 5

invigilators' that are able to do it. It is free, apart from the $10.00 yearly
sub to the Rescue group. You also have to do on-line training for DEFES
prior to going for the radio side of it.
Thanks again for the interesting news letter each week.
Oh | didn't hear the DX guys at all this week.

73&77
Roy. VK6RR

a_i

Sp

ra

a

rN

re

|

alee

On
What's

on my

My Workbench
Bench.

From John VK2RU
Well it would be good to have a bench, but that's not possible in a caravan
where space and weight are critical. All of my electronics gear fits into this
cardboard

box.

My bench Is a camping table with a
piece of corflute on it.
The one good thing about working
out of a box is that | never have a
messy bench.

It gets cleaned up

every day.
I've only just started building kits
and |

bought a few cheap soldering practice kits on Ebay to play with. After
building the first kit | decided to upgrade my soldering iron and after some
research

| bought a Hakko FX888D soldering station and a few other bits

and pieces from Mektronics.

Mektronics are very good to deal with. Their prices and service are
very good, and their product range is amazing.
After doing a few kits with through

hole components

| did an SMD

kit and

successfully managed

to solder components down to 0402 size.

| found that the 0.7mm

60/40 solder | was using was a bit big so I'm now

using 0.46mm

63/37 Multicore wire and it seems to be going well. I've also

settled on using a 2.0mm

chisel tip at 340deg

Currently I'm building a QRP Labs QCX+

C.

for 20m. This is a 5w single band

CW only kit. It appears to be a relatively easy kit to build and much
for a first attempt than the QCX mini which has a much

better

higher component

density. The instructions for all of the QRP Labs kits are the best you will
find anywhere.

For what you get, these kits are cheap. So | also bought another QCX-+ for
40m. That

one will be the next build. |
eventually want to get the QMX+
which is a multiband transceiver but
| thought it might be better to wait
until that kit has been out for a
while so that most of the bugs get
ironed out before | try it.
Anyway,

here's my bench, in all its

glory.

I'm in no rush and | only do about ten components

in a session. That's

enough to keep me happy and gives me time to study the build
instructions for the next stage.
I'll try to put an update in every now and then.
73
John
[Thanks John - excellent article - a great motivator!

My workshop Is a

shambles... and my stack of projects and broken things just keeps piling up
- your article is a breath of fresh air!
Soldering irons.... after having a Weller TCP for around 55 years and
needing to build AllStar node USB interfaces which involved de-so/dering
surface mount devices and soldering to tiny pins of other SMDs,

| decided |

needed a solder re-work station - so/dering iron and tiny heat gun
combination.

After receiving two 110 Volt units via Amazon

them?) | bought another one by mail order.

(anyone want

Heat gun works Just fine on

SMDs and heatshrink, but the soldering iron (which seems to be the
current popular Chinese design) is pretty much unusable... and then
there’s lead-free solder... that plain doesn’t work!
So would anyone like to write an article about how to buy a decent
soldering iron these days?]

Other

Other things

Across Australia

News

I’ve received from

our 200-odd

readers.

by Squid

from David VK6KD/4

near Yeppoon

Hi Mark
My portable antenna setup appears to be working well so | have attached
ome

photos of my Squid-pole setup adjacent to Mulambin

Yeppoon

creek near

QLD.

The loosely wound

Insulated conductor on the Squid-pole has been

connected to the top of my 5' HF antenna whip on the vehicle.
In this way the antenna

length Is a non resonant

connected to an autotuner which is mounted

ade,

7

mr

length however it Is

on the roofrack.

long enough for the autotuner to tune in 160m.

Connected
Length Is

Appears to be working great on
40m

and 80m.

ground

No additional

plane has been

connected.

Just the vehicle.

Hope to have a QSO with as many operators as possible from my next
exciting location in QLD.

Our nest stop will be the towns of Agnes Waters

and 1770 in QLD (VK4 land).
73S
David
VK6KD/4

[Thanks David.

| see things haven't

Changed much... except perhaps
your hairstyle?

—_—>

Your antenna continues to astound
me performance-wise.

| think of an

off-frequency helical as a long
Choke... and with only the vehicle as
your ground the resistive [oss Is
interesting to

contemplate - but you sure seem to be able to make It work.

| look forward

to catching you again on Tuesday. /

The Stuttgart Clubhouse
From

Mike DL3YZ

lt was nice to hear you on phone and listening to the stations on the
Post-Morsem

on Wednesday

morning

(0130am

Wednesday

here!).

| was using the *VK6-HUB* conference via echolink.
Being new to HAM

radio, | didn’t Knew the liturgy and missed the

enrollment procedure.

But that wasnt bad, as |am a much

than speaker.
Just wanted to say hello to everybody.

better listener

Coming

back to your question about access to the Clubhouse for the

DXperiments:
The landslide at Pit’s Meadow
the beginning of the year.

happened

during a period of heavy rain at

The site is halfway up the quite steep side of a

hill,
and the road to get there is at the bottom of the valley - parallel and on the
same

level to some small river that likes to flood the road when the ground

water level rises... like so during the last 2 weeks.
Today | was lucky and so was able to motor to the foot of the hill, even
with my non-off-road Peugeot because

it’s been dry for some days now.

But rubber boots for the ascending to the hut and a car wash afterwards
are mandatory

HI.

The location is not an easy place for this purpose,
advantage:

there is no QRM

but has one big

around for nearly 2 miles, so the radio is

extremely quiet there. | was really

amazed

how his setup worked so great

today.
| don’t know if our group manages to make the hut a shack again before
winter. If not, |°d have to think about a better antenna for my home, or find
a mobile solution, like Ross.
“natural way"

| could work remote, but | think doing it the

is more fun.

Have a nice day and pls send greetings and my apologies to Richard
VK6PZT for not making
phased verticals.
73 - Mike.

it to the clubhouse the previous week to try his

Another

QRPLabs

QCX

Mini

From Adrian VK2WF at Tallong

|

| note the interest In the QRP Labs
QCX

mini transceiver.

1

| use one on

|

160m as a standalone WSPR beacon

Cae
7

|

nw

bili

Adrian
Adrian Van Der Byl VK2WF

Lee

ce

iy he

Pe

Pee Peis

Lh

ae

ae eA

ay

—

73

Aad

Oe

UL en

ti =i

[Cheers Roy and thank you for the really interesting read.

At least one of

our team Is also involved in Marine Rescue - Nigel VK6N/ at Denmark,

and|

know that Bruce VK6CX down in Mandurah does the same.. there’s sure to
be others.

Perhaps some of our team might be interested in finding out

more about volunteering;

potentially it could be done from anywhere |

guess, not just the seaside resort towns. ]

Extra-Long

Dahs

from Phil VK6GX

at Gidgegannup

| hope you all had a good practice
session on Tuesday and that some
of my ad-lib abbreviations didn't
confuse people, they made sense to
me at the time! One thing that new
operators may notice is that some
of us old timers using

straight keys, Cooties or bugs, particularly ex-marine operators,
occasionally accentuate letters with an extra long dah during a character,
e.g. "R" will sound
normally means

like di daaaaaah

dit, instead of di dah dit. "R"

"roger", or | received your last over or message correctly,

but in this case will also indicate great approval or enthusiasm

about

something the other operator may have said. It may also be sent twice to
accentuate ones approval even more and may even be mistaken for "e t e"
as
it's usually sent slower than the rest of the over. It's not the key
getting stuck, but intentional QSD, old habits die hard!.
| hope to catch more of you next week,
[Thanks Phil - 1 reckon if done

if not sooner, 73, Phil VK6GX

well, individual fists add to the fun...

even

helping identify stations!]

Morse Training
Nic VK7WW

Net

runs a Slow Morse training net every Wednesday

at 7pm

EDST

on 3580 for 30 mins. He uses the callsign of the Northern Tasmania
Amateur Radio Club VK7TAZ
Many of our team

on that net.

learned Morse code with the support of Nic, and the

weekly training session comes

highly recommended

for anyone who wants

to learn the Code, or simply brush up.

Everyone’s welcome - 3580KHz at

7pm

The NTARC also feeds the CW

Eastern time every Wednesday.

live

via the Discord phone / computer audio stream, and previous weeks’
recordings are available.
Contact Nic VK7WW

for more info nicholaschantler@hotmail.com - or just

join in on Wednesdays.

For Sale QRPLabs QCX Portable QRP Transceiver
from David VK3RU

If anyone is looking for a QCX, mine is
surplus.

During winter, | built a QMX

which | now use during our Tuesday
nights for the last few QRS sessions.

|

am looking for $100 for the QCX. It is
built for 40m, in a case and was used

in our earlier QRS sessions. Great little
rig.
Cheers David VK3RU

From

the DXing.com.au

Newsletter:

We are struggling to get ten CW participants for the 2025 CW DX Chaser of the Year.
Exactly as I’ve predicted. So far, only 8 brave souls have put their hand up (depriving
themselves of $29) which is still 2 short from the bare minimum of ten participants. |
would like to think that it is the administration / prize fee that is preventing our most
skilled form joining the fun.

Surely they are not the last remaining Morse ops left in a county of 15,000 licensed
operators?
To get yourself on the list, send $29 to QSY599@gmail.com and notify us in writing
so we can add you on to the list.

Brain

Teaser

How

did you go?

Jules Perrin JP VK3JFP has created a terrific resource to help guide learning
for all levels of amateur radio licenses:
https://www.julesworkshop.net/Amateur%20Radio.html
With thanks to Baz VK6MU
website,

for he idea, and Jules for the good learning

here’s this week’s quiz questions from Jules’ Workshop example

test questions:

Exam

Questions:

Convention

has it that VHF, UHF and mobile signals are transmitted on a

vertical antenna. What antenna

polarisation should the receive antenna

be?
This circuit diagram shows:

e

resistor and capacitor in

parallel

e

resistor and capacitor in series

e

resistor and inductor in series

—

Paes a Cie py

|

-——-

e capacitor and inductor in
parallel

A television receiver suffers ghosting interference, a possible cure for this
is to:

e fit a high pass filter to the receiver antenna
e change the direction of the antenna
e

install an RF choke to the antenna

lead

input

®

use

a smMall

by-pass

Answers

next week.

Answers

from

Capacitor

last week’s

across

tne

antenna

Quiz:

What do the terms horizontal, vertical and circular polarisation mean

with

regards to antennas?
Answer:

Horizontal signal level with horizon, vertical at right angles to

horizon and circular is twisting.
The RMS value of a sine wave can be calculated by
e

peak x 2

e

peak + 2

e

peak x 0.707

©

peak x 1.414

Answer:

peak x 0.707

Image interference in a superheterodyne communications
caused
e

by an unwanted

receiver is

signal operating on

half the frequency to which the receiver is tuned

e the same frequency as the local oscillator in a dual conversion
receiver
e twice the frequency to which the receiver is tuned
e twice the intermediate-frequency away from the desired signal
frequency
Answer:

twice the intermediate-frequency away from the desired signal

frequency
How did you go?

Di-dah-di-dah-dit
Here

So back to the Slow CW QSO
Next Tuesday’s

we

go.

practice Group.

Net

Our CQ QRS Group will be on as always on Tuesday from around 0700z
until about 1300z;

see below for details.

Doesn't matter whether you’re brand new and want to try just exchanging

callsigns and RST reports, or you’re ready for a good old rag chew.

We'll

have fun.
Reports
Please let me know via our Reports form bit.ly/CQQRSNET who you work or
hear on Tuesday’s Group.

The report form closes at lunchtime on

Thursday.

Post

Morsum

Richard VK6HRC

will run our phone Post Morsum

on the South West AllStar

net (via repeaters and hotspots all over WA) from 0600 WA time, then from
0700 WA time on 80m

(3605 LSB).

For the 0600 (2200z) net, if you’re in

WA all you need is an FM 2m or 70cm transceiver and an AllStar node
nearby.

If you’re elsewhere in the world, you may be able to connect your

local AllStar-enabled

repeater to the net, or you can connect via Echolink.

Let me know (cggrsnet@gmail.com)

if | can help with that.

and if you

can’t connect that way, give 3605kHz SSB a try from 0700 (23002).
Teamwork

Thank you so much to our team of 34 contributors:

DL3YZ,

MONNK,

VK2AOE, VK2ASB, VK2DLF, VK2RU, VK2WF, VK3ACU, VK3CTM,
VK3)JFP, VK3KEV, VK3VMM,

VK3DRQ,

VK5A0O, VK5FD, VK5KFG, VK5LA, VK6BEK,

VK6FN, VK6GX, VKGHRC, VK6IS, VK6KD/4, VK6MK, VK6NW,

VK6RR, VKOWE,

VK7KPC, VK7TA, VK7WW,

Thank you team.

ZLI1PB, ZL3TK, ZL4BDG,

ZL4TE.

The Joy of Daylight Saving
There's usually people around until after 1300z on the Tuesday Group - so
keep calling in the segment of the band designated
you catch someone.

in the table below until

| should be on as usual from home

in NSW or via the

Remote at Bedfordale WA, and I'll also be watching the proceedings using
the VK6QS and Tecsun SDRs in WA and NSW

respectively.

Hope to hear

you there.

€U CW on Tuesday,

mb

Mark Bosma
VK2KI / VK6QI

Beautiful South Bowning NSW
mark.bosma@icloud.com
non impediti ratione cogitationis

An

Ode

to CW

- thanks to David VK3RU:

In days of old, when ops were bold,
And sideband was not invented,
Words were passed by pounding brass,
And all were quite contented.
- Unknown

author

To

MAU

About the CQ QRS
Group
Here’s

the

details.

The team will be on again for our usual Tuesday arvo / evening Practice
QSO Group.
Frequencies

and Times

Coordinated

Universal Time

Western Australia Time
Australia

UTC

+8

Hours

1500 to 2100

Central Australian Time

UTC

+10.5 Hours

1730 to 2330

Eastern Australian Time

UTC + 11 Hours

1800 to 2400

Queensland Time

UTC + 10 Hours

1700 to 2300

NZ Time

UTC + 13 Hours

2000 to 0200

New Zealand

7

0700z to 1300z

E

4

Frequency

Time

Band

0700z to 0900z

40m

7020kHz - 7040kHz

40m

7020KHz - 7040kHz

80m

3540kHz - 3570kHz

80m

3540kHz - 3570kHz

0900z to 1100z
0900z to 1300z

Wednesday (VK/ZL)

Post Morsum

re,

=

es

2200z - 2300z

WA FM AllStar Network (direct or via Echolink)

QRL?
So tune around and call anyone you hear, or find yourself a quiet spot in
the designated segment,

send “QRL?” and if the frequency is quiet, start

calling CQ QRS at about 75% of the speed you're comfortable receiving at;
hopefully responders will match

(or send slower to their comfort level).

And if you are already having a QSO and someone

sends “QRL?”, respond

with “R”, “C”, “Y”, “YES” or QRL to let the caller know that the frequency is
in use.
If we’re on 40m

and you can hear that the band

is open outside

Australasia, perhaps consider calling 500HzZ above each

1kHz slot - to

minimise the chance of having to copy our team through QRQ QRM

that’s

often dead-on the kHz markers.

Speed?

Rhythm?

If you’re proficient at CW and can race along at 20 or 30wpm - terrific, but
please remember, the Group’s aim is to encourage

participation and

learning, not show how fast you can hammer the key.

Please send slowly

where you can and concentrate on rhythm - listen to your side-tone, get
that wrist action going and make a special effort to make
perfect CW;
how many

it sound

like

the longer we go with our Group, the more | understand just
non-transmitting

listeners we have - and they will most likely

appreciate your QRS!
So, if you’re an experienced operator, please try to send nicely balanced
slow CW to give them a chance to practice and gain confidence.... they’
reward you one day by coming
good

up on air to say g’day and thanks - how

is that?

And if you’re new or like me, just rusty.... ignore the above... just have a go
- the lather of sweat will be worth it and there’s plenty of time to get the
details sorted out as you practice.

Matching
And also for the oldies like me, when you hear someone
their sending speed - or slower.

new, please match

The person you’re replying to may not be

as deft on the decoding as you - it may be their first ever CW QSO remember your first?

Lather of sweat, key that refuses to send that you

tell it, brain that refuses to decode those complex

letters that were right

there half an hour ago, etc!

PSE

QRS

And if someone

is sending too fast to comfortably copy - “PSE RPT PSE

QRS”

PSE

or “AGN?

QRS”

will make

life easier for everyone....

and

might

just encourage other listeners to have a go themselves.
The other thing to remember - most operators are writing down what they
hear... so when you put it back to them, expect a delay while they read
your words of wisdom,
Whose

frequency

before replying.

is this anyway?

The aim is to give everyone a go at
contacting others - no-one owns
their calling frequency in this Group.
So unlike working
someone

DX, if you hear

signing off - jump in and

call - doesn’t matter who was first
on the frequency - we really are all
good

mates in this Group.... and

besides, at the speed we’re
sending, after a QSO

most of us will

have forgotten who was first!

If you really want to move off frequency (eg because of a spurious switch
mode

power supply signal that’s just drifted into the conversation), you

could try sending an abridged callsign of the person you’re after, followed
by “UP 5” or “DN 5” then K;

then call that person on the designated

frequency and keep your fingers crossed, they may have understood you
and followed... or not.

Landing

Zone

If the band goes really quiet, call and listen on 7032KkHz (7028kHz
secondary) or 3555kHz.
enjoy the frequency.

If you catch someone, there’s no need to QSY -

But don’t forget to tune around if it’s quiet - we have

lots of operators with crystal locked transmitters - and they could be
anywhere within the segments.

For those who are locked, or can only

transmit outside the segments,

send a message on our WhatsApp

CQ QRS

- Alerts group advising of your current frequency.
And of course, put the frequencies in a memory so outside of the Group,

if

you’re not tuning around, leave your receiver on one of the primary
frequencies - you never know who you'll hear (7032

is used in VK and ZL

for SOTA/ PARKS during the day so you'll often hear activity there).
CW Tips
As always, for newbies, operating suggestions are available from the
operating hints link here:
httos://www.parg.org.au/
files/ugd/ebe236_ 3ca5ca08bb38429db4eee524b
da2f97a.pdf.

mb

VK2KI / VK6QI

The

opinions expressed

The

opinions

Send

in the

RagChew

do not necessarily

comments

newsletter are those

of the individual contributors.

reflect that of the editor or of the CQ

about the RagChew

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