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RagChew

Edition

e 59 Stations On Tuesday’s
e

in

31/2024

Net

200 Subscribers

e Another
e 80m

First CW

Remote

QSO

to Remote

e The Wheel

Falling Off

e

Portable

Professor

Explained

e Artificial Intelligence for Practice Callsign Generation
e

Patagonia

to ZL & VK on 80m

e

QRS

Germany

e

More

milliWatts

e

Reminder for 6Aug24

to Australasia

CQ QRS

Wasn't last Tuesday’s CQQRS

Net

Practice QSO

over the six hours were recorded

net just a pearler?

And what’s more, we’ve had yet another First CW
Tuesday,

59 stations

by our team - how good is that?
QSO

on our net;

on

Kevin VK3KEV at Seymour enjoyed the sweaty palms, most ably

assisted by Jordan VK3ACU

from Meredith - congratulations Kevin and well

done Jordan.
We’ve also had a surge of new team
have 200 subscribers to the RagChew

members

this week - and we now

newsletter - outstanding work team!

v

RSS &\

Last Tuesday’s
Here’s this week’s

COORS
Team
Member

cQ

VKIWA,

|Heard on air

VK2DLF

[Worked 40m)

Net
list of the 59 stations

heard:

QoS01 | g802 | aS03 , a804

VK2GAS |

ZLITK

| VKIWA |

| Q@s05 | as06 | Qs07 | aso8s

VK7TA

#L1PX

VRKSAE

VK6IS

VK6FN | VK3SACU | VKSKEV

VK2DLF | Heard4om | VK2RO
VK2EBN

[Worked 40m)

ZL3TK

VK2GAS

|Worked 40m

VK2DLF | VK3CU

ZL1PB

VK2JCC | Tried 40m | VK3ACU
VK2KI

[Worked 40m)

VK2KI | Heard4om|

VKIWA |

VK2KI

|Heard40m | VK3DRQ|

VK2KI

[Worked 80m)

ZL3TK

VK2KI_ | Heard 80m]

WKSET

VK2RQ_

ZL2PB

ZL2GD |

VKSET

ZLSTK | VK2EBC | VK2DLF | VK2GAS|
VK7ZA
VKSLA

VK6QI

|Heard on air

VK2TEV | Heard40m|

VK2KI

VK3ACU

Worked 40m)

VK2GAS | VKSKEV | VK6FN

VK3ACU

[Worked 80m)

VK6IS | VKSKFG | VK4IAN

VK3AE

Worked 40m) VK3ACU | VK3DLF | VK6KD/4

VK3AE

[Worked 80m)

VK3AE

ZL3TK

VK3AFH | Heard40m|

ZL3TK | VK2EBN | VK2DLF | VKSDBD|

VK2KI

VK3AFH | Heard40m]

VKSLA | VKSDRO)

VK7ZA

VKSLA

fL3TK

VKSRU |

VK3DED

VKICT

VK3DRQ|

Heard 40m | VK3AI??

VK3DRQ

|Worked 80m

VK3KEV
VK3RU

[Worked 40m) VK3ACU
[Heard on air

VK4EK

[Heard on air

VKSET

[Worked 40m)

VK2KI

£L1PX

VKSLA

VKSET | Heard4om|

VK3AE

|VK3ACU|)

ZL3TK

VKSET

[Worked 60m)

VKSLA

VKSET | Heard80m)

VKSLA

VK6QI

VK3AE

VKSFA

[Heard on air

VKSFD

[Worked 40m)

VKS5FD | Heard 40m}
VKSKFG

|VK6KD/4)

VK6QI | VK3DRO

ZL3TK | VK4IAN |

2L3TK

VK2DLF | VK2EBN|

VK2KI

| VK2GAS)

VKSFA

JASTX

VKSET

ZL3TK

[Worked 20m) VK3ACU
VK6Ql

7LIPB | VK2RQ | VK3DRQ|

[Worked4om)

VKSET

VKSLA | Heard40m}

ZL3TK | VK3ACU]

VKSLA | Heard40m|

VK3GG | VK3KEV

VKS5LA

[Worked 20m)

VKS5LA | Heard 80m)

VK6Ql

VKSET

VK3ACU |

VK6IS

VKSLA
VK3AE | VK3KLE |

VK3AE |

VK5LA |

Tried 20m | VK6JDM

VK6BEK
VK6EN

|Worked 20m) VK6KHZ
[Heard on air

VK6HRC

[Worked 80m)

VK6Ql

VKG6IS

[Worked 40m)

VK6KHZ | VK6FN | VK6NW

VK6IS | Morked 20m)

VK6KHZ | VK6FN | VK3ZACU

VK6JDM | Heard 80m | VK6HRC |
VK6KD/4|Worked 40m)

VKICT

VK6Ql

VKSLA

VK2KI

VKIPX | VK2RA | VK2DRO | VK2DLF

Heard4om | VKSET

VK6KD/4|

Heard 80m | VK3AE | VK4IAN

VK6KHZ

[orked 40m)

VK6NW |

VK6IS

VK6KHZ

Worked 80m)

VK6BE

VK6IS

|

VK7ZA | VK7TA | VK2DLF | VKSDBD

VK2KI

VWK3AE

VK6KD/4|

VK6FN

Watching
|Heard on air

VK6QI | Heard40m | VK6NW | VK6KHZ |
Worked 80m)

VK6IS

| VKSDBD|

[Worked 40m)

VKSGG

VKSLA | VK6GHRC

VK6QI | Heard 80m | VK3ACU | VKSKFG | VK3AE |
VK6RR

VK7ZA

:

VKS5LA

VK6QI

VEKSET

VK2TM

VKSKFG | Heard 20m|

VK6LD

2L1PB

|Heard on air

VK3DRQ Worked 40m)

VKENW

| VKIWA |

VK6WE |

VKICT | VK6LD

VK6RR | Heard 40m}

VK2DLF | VK2ACU | VK3FU | VK3RU | VK3DRQ|

VKG6RR | Heard40m)

VK7TA

VKGWE

VK6RR

[Worked 40m)

ZL3TK

VK2KI

VKYZA
£L1PX

ZL3TK

JASTX

VK3KLE | VKSET

VESLA

VEV7TA

4L3TK | VK6FN | VK2DLF |

JASTX

VEV7TA | Heard40m)

|Worked40m)

ZL2GD |

VKSET |

VEZZA

VKSKLE | VKGRR | VKSDRO

Worked 40m)

ZLIAJY

|Heard on air

ZLIPB

| Heard on air

VK2KI

ZLIPX

|Heard on air

ZL2GD

WWorked40m)

ZLATE

VE2KI

ZL2GD | Heard40m |

VK2KI

£L2PB

| VKSACU/

VK2JI

ZL2GD | Heard40m | VK2DLF | VK7TA | VK3ACU |
ZL2GD

Worked 80m)

VKSLA

VKSET | VK3DRQ|

VKSLA

ZL3TK | VKSDROQ

VK3AE

VK4IAN

ZL2GD | Heard 20m | VK4IAN | ZLIAIY
ZL3TK

[Worked 40m)

JKLOYL | VKICT | VKIWA | VK2DLF | VK2EBN | VK3ACU | VKSDROQ|

ZL3TK | Heard40m]

VKSET |

ZL3TK |

Tried 40m | 7N4QUK|

VK4EK | VK6FN | VKGHRC | VK6KHZ |

ZL3TK

[Worked 80m)

VK2KI

VK4IAN |

ZL3TK | Heard80m|/

New

VK6Q!

VK6IS

ZL3TK |

Tried 80m | VKGHRC |

LLATE

[Heard on air

Team

VK7TA

VKSLA | W6EOQW

VK6QI

Members

This week I’m pleased to welcome

a whole bunch of new team

e

Kevin VK3KEV from Semour

e

Mathew VK3AFH

e

Richard VK5AAD from Blackwood

members:

from Wantirna South

e Alan VK1AO from Narrabundah
e

Matt VK2RQ from Belrose

e

Martin VK3MLT from Berwick

e Steve VK2TEV from Macksville
e Sava VK4PN

at Mount Ommaney

Kevin (another rotary wing enthusiast like me) has returned to amateur
radio after a long absence and is teaching himself the Code... and as | said,
on this week’s net Kevin had his first ever CW QSO - with Jordan VK3ACU

-

how good is that?
Mathew

has already been listening in to our net and is starting to gain

confidence on his learning journey as well.
over 50 years and now that he’s cracked
promised

himself that CW will be next.

Richard has been an SWL for
his Advanced

Alan VK1A0

operator who I've heard on air a few times;
place around

100km

Justa hobby”.

he puts a nice signal into my

away, and | like his approach:

As another AllStar node owner,

him on Wednesday’s

“and remember- it’s

| hope we'll catch up with

Post Morsum call-in as well.

Matt VK2RQ was on during our net a couple of weeks
by David VK6KD;

license, he’s

is a pretty active

back and was heard

Matt also returned to amateur radio recently and doesn’t

yet have much

in the way of antennas,

during our net.

Matt’s also keen on QRP operation - so | reckon he’s come

but is hoping to have some

luck

to the right place!
Martin has also just started on the CW journey and has already joined the
Straight Key Century Club (ready for a future Oceania QRS saunter
hopefully) and equipped

himself with a nice Begali key already - jealous!

While Steve tells me that the Coffs Harbour & District Amateur Radio Club
runs a half hour CW practice session at every weekly meeting - how good
is that? Good luck with the learning journey as well Steve. And Sava has
been a CW enthusiast since he was licensed over 60 years ago, and is
really pleased to see the resurgence that our net has produced.
Welcome to the team guys and | look forward to getting reports from you
each week about what you heard on the net.

Reports
So, after next Tuesday’s net, please send me a list of who you worked and
/ or who you heard using our new web form here:

bit.ly/COQORSNET

Getting reports from stations and listeners is important to me - even If you
listened and didn’t hear anyone or weren't able to copy anything - the fact
that you had a go needs to get recorded so we know that the net Is working
and attracting new and old team

Masthead

members

to have a go.

Image

Mister Farnsworth keeping an eye on proceedings in Richard VK6PZT’s
shack.

Cheers,
mb
Mark Bosma
VK2KI / VK6QI

Beautiful South Bowning NSW
mark.bosma@icloud.com

non impediti ratione cogitationis

Reports

& Comments

Here’s this week’s

reports.

The spreadsheets above show the known stations on last Tuesday’s net.
Comments

distilled from the reports I’ve received are below:

Comments:

e

From Kevin VK3KEV

at Seymore

(QF22NX)

[40m]
e First time transmitting CW, been learning to copy for 2 months.
e Exhausted

and happy.

e Listening on air so different to machine code, static, different tones
and
lots of nerves.
e Will Keep practicing and sending VERY slow morse on Tuesdays.
¢ | hopefully will improve.

e Thanks to Jordan for being very
patient with me and to Mark for
coordinating this session.
e Like flying, your first solo is your
hardest - long time pilot here.
e Thanks again Kevin VK3KEV.

[Congratulations mate.

Here’s how it all unfolded via our WhatsApp Alerts

group on the night - after a bit of arm-twisting by Jordan]

@

Jordan VK3ACU

Clarke

@Kevin - VASKEV Epps I'm on air give me a message here if you want to have

a super slow contact ready when you are uz

@68 @

Kevin - VASKEV

Epps

What frequency Jordan?

6:34 pm

Jordan VK3SACU Clarke

7030 work for you?
Kevin - VASKEV
Ok

6

3

,...

Epps

6:36 pm

Jordan VK3ACU

Clarke

Tell me to qrs if you need even slower mate
I'll call you when your ready

6:36 pm

,..,.

Well done Kevin nice sending mate! Thanks for the qso

§ 49 pm

oO

~~
Kevin - VASKEV

Epps

Wow, | am exhausted, first time sending cw. lots more to learn. Big Thankyou.
talk again next week?
6:51 pm

% & 3

&

Jordan

VK3ACU

Clarke

For sure. | remember my first qso drained me but honestly you knocked the
ball out of the park! Anytime you want a slow qso just send a message

doesn't have to be Tuesdays ue

e

From Jordan VK3ACU

meet tan:

at Meredith

[40m]
e Fun night tonight, Kevin's first CW QSO - well done Kev honestly
your

sending was great!

Had a great rag chew with VK3AE who is

just down the road from me in Ballarat.
e Sounds like we need to chat about 160m
e | started to get tired after the awesome

Dylan.
QSO with Dylan and was

just about
to take a rest, | then had a call from Stan that started off ok but we
experienced some strong QRM

so! sent back | was going to have a

quick
break (not sure if you could hear me at this stage Stan).
e | came

back a few mins later to call you back but lost you in the

sideband
stations.
[80m]
e By the time I got to 80m

| should have packed the key up, falling

asleep at
the key as usual but was having too much fun.

¢ | do have a bit of RSI in my right hand,

writing and keying even with

a
paddle makes it worse so darn annoying,

| some times key left

handed to
help the situation but it can sometimes

lead to a few mistakes.

¢ The cause Is all the computer work at work.
e Thanks everyone for coming

up.

e Hope to see you all again soon.
[Good job - well done mate.]

e

From Mathew

VK3AFH

at Wantirna

¢ Thanks to all, | enjoyed

listening in.

[40m]
e There was much
QSO

QSB and | could often only copy one side of the

but that was a perfect opportunity to learn and use some

features on my radio I've never touched!
e | have enjoyed

reading through the newsletter and seeing the

notifications;
| took the time tonight to write down everything | heard ina
somewhat orderly fashion, and submitted

my report.

I've only made

contacts with FT8 until now so doing that and learning how to deal
with the not-ideal reception conditions here tonight was good

practice

| think.
e I've spent about 4 months using Icwo.net and | think | am okay at
lOwpm

but have recently been practising using my straight key to

send at that or slower (and not start soeeding

up).

Whether | have all

my prosigns correct and can work my way through a QSO

is yet to be

seen but | have fairly high hopes haha.

| can work the VBand

QSO

bot

online so practising with a real
person sounds like the next
challenge!
¢ | will be on holiday next week so if
all goes to plan someone

may hear

me on 40m

:)

next Tuesday

e Thanks again!

73, hope to talk

soon :-).
Mathew Van de Loop

[Terrific report Mathew.

| wouldn’t get too wrapped around the axle about

the prosigns - 1 still don’t know most of them - as long as you're prepared
to ignore them

when they happen, and keep going with the decoding,

you'll be all right.

I’m certainly no expert, but when you're ready to

transmit - perhaps just bone up on (or make a card with) the basic ones...
e

dah-di-dah

e

CQ

this one should be fairly obvious - you'll hear it quite a lot!

e

DE

from

e

73 (of course)

e

7U

e

GM GAGE

(K)

invitation to transmit

thank you
good morning / afternoon / evening

Then when you’re ready to move on to some fancy stuff - start practicing:

dah-di-di-di-dah

hyphen - often used as thought-separator or to buy

some time.... bit like the dreaded “aahhhh” on phone
di-dah-di-dah-dit

end of message

dah-di-di-dah-dit

slash

di-di-dah-dah-di-dit

question mark

As the end of the newsletter is a link to an article that a couple of us in the
Peel Amateur Radio Club put together about basic CW QSO protocols.

Most

important... enjoy the challenge and have fun mate.]

e

From

Grant

ZL2GD

at Oxford

[40m]
¢ Most of the VK signals were a bit
watery tonight, possible auroral
effect.
[80m]
¢« Heard Jordan VK3ACU
giving someone

e

on 3555khz

a 339 report..

From Andy VKS5LA at Winkie

[40m]
¢ Hi Mark, | found condx not as good as last week although

| did snag

a
contact with Mori San JA5TX.

¢e VK5ET started strong but by the
end of our QSO

he was starting to

fade badly and sound

like he was

coming down a drain pipe with
some weird multipathing.
« It was good to see many stations
on the 7300's waterfall in QSO!
[80m]
¢ A bit of a struggle on 80m,

hard

going with VK6QI who was buried in
my noise.
* VK5ET pounding

in 599+++.

¢ | heard VK6JDM

calling and

answered,

but unsure if he was

having trouble
with his gear or his sending, or
both? Decided to have an early
night,.
« See you next week!

[Thanks Andy;

perhaps time for one of Terry VK5TM’s noise canceller kits

(or the Chinese copy from AliExpress) for 80m?
enough on your plate!]

As if you don’t have

e

From Stan ZL3TK at Waitarére Beach
[40m]
¢ Conditions pretty good, successfully passed two-way traffic again,
grateful thanks to OM

Manny

VK3DRQ.

¢ Two TDIH sent and both returned.
¢ Of the 7 VK stations worked, only one op had heard (read) about
TDIH

-

that's because he'd taken the plunge long ago when he courageously
accepted the (mild) challenge - the others, 86 % of last night's 40 m
contacts, admitted they do not read RagChew.
¢ A bewildering and shocking

indictment.

[80m]
¢ Conditions fine between ZL and VK eastern states,

but very poor

with
watery flutter into WA.

e

From lan VK7TA

at Latrobe

[40m]
¢ | had a short QSO with ZL3TK before dinner, and a longer one
afterwards, so
propagation

in that direction not bad.

¢ | finished the evening with a call from JA5TX, whose signal was down
in the
noise here.

e

From Richard VK6HRC

at Padbury

[80m]
¢ Was

late for the net but luckily Mark VK6QI was still there and after

a
shaky start on my part we had a decent exchange.

¢« We then decided to try a remote
to remote contact, Mark activated
the
Carnarvon

k NOT ALL HAMS
ce

remote and | got onto

the Bedfordale remote, the results

were

great apart from high noise levels at
the Carnarvon

station.

¢« Mark mentioned that the signal
levels between

us were good

enough to
continue

with the QSO.

¢ Many thanks to Mark with his help
and advice setting up a straight key
interface.

e From Roy VK6RR at Geraldton

[40m]
« Everyone busy exchanging

info - so good to hear the band busy

with CW.
* Some

e

SSB QRM

From Donald

and a bt of QSB but conditions were good overall.

VK6JDM

20 km West of Esperance

[80m]
¢« Heard

Richard VK6HRC

from his home station and later using a

remote station.
¢ Signal was Q 5 with both but about 20 dB stronger on the remote.
¢ The situation was very similar with Mark's signals from VK2KI and
VK6QI.

e

From

Manny

VK3DRQ

at Blackburn

[40m]
¢ Another enjoyable night but a bit short of QSOs.
[80m]
e Frustration.

e

From Daniel VK6WE

at Cottesloe

[40m]
¢ | tried using a paddle tonight calling CQ which was immediately
answered

by VKO6RR.

¢ So far so good but then the wheels fell off as | got confused with the
paddle and sending got erratic.
* That took my mind off decoding and | lost most of the reception
except an

rst report.
¢ After blundering around with
some sort of response | called 73
and gave up for the night.
¢ Perhaps | should stick to the
straight key.

e

From Peter VK6IS

at Wundowie

[40m]
¢ there was few ES stations, heard, this week.
[80m]
* there was still little 80m activity, this week.

e

From Greg VK5KFG

at Willunga

[40m]

e

¢ | tried qrp on 40m

but did not make

From Colin VK2JCC

at Pennant Hills

it into the ether.

[40m]
¢ | was on 7.030 and called with out
any luck.
¢ | was using my qcx mini cw
transceiver with an output of 5
watts.

¢ Tried to work vk3acu
jumped

a| i
——

ald
aa

bs

but others

in.

« Mark asked why am |

called

"Professor Portable "?

In South

Africa, teachers are referred to as
professors.

A friend asked what do |

do on Fridays mornings?
operate HF portable.

| told him |

“Ah Professor

Portable” he replied.
° 73.

e

From me VK2KI

at Beautiful South Bowning

NSW

[40m]
¢ Another terrific night with lots of people on from what | could see.
NSW

| heard Stan ZL3TK at

Waitarére Beach chatting to Brian VK2EBC

¢ On the Tecsun

up at Newcastle then

Georg VK2DLF
hooked

KiwiSDR at Araluen

at St Marys working Armin VK2GAS

up with Wimal VK1WA

at Norwest before |

at Bonner using his trapped

inverted-

tee up 10m.
¢ Wimal then went on to chat to Georg and Stan, while | heard Max
VK6FN

at

Manjimup chatting to Peter VK6IS at Wundowie.
¢ | then had a chat to Phil ZL1PB at Tauranga, and while trying to
concentrate on that conversation,
hearing the QSO

| couldn’t help but be distracted by

between our new team

Seymour and Jordan VK3ACU

CW QSO congratulations Kevin and well done
*« The coveted CQQRS

member

at Meredith;

Kevin VK3KEV at

this was Kevin’s first-ever

Jordan.

First CW QSO award will be heading

in Kevin’s

direction.
« After getting over the excitement,
ZL2GD

| had a nice chat with Grant

at

Oxford then John VK5ET at Hope Valley before disappearing for nosebags.
¢ When

| came

back | heard an interesting QSO

at Margate and Manny VK3DRQ

between

Lance VK7ZA

at Blackburn.

¢ There was a little auroral ripple on Lance, but Manny’s signal was
quite
weak and his carrier was deeply broken-up by very strong and rapid

QSB;
sounded what | imagine a spark transmitter might have sounded

like

ona
coherer

receiver.

¢ There was a little auroral ripple on

Lance, but Manny’s signal was quite
weak and his carrier was deeply
broken-up by very strong and rapid

QSB;
sounded what | imagine a spark
transmitter might have sounded

like

ona
coherer receiver.

e

[80m]
* On 80m

| listened to the QSO

(as VK6QI on the VK6SR

between Andy VK5LA at Wilkie and me

Remote at Bedfordale), before Andy went on

to chat to John VK5ET at Hope Valley.
¢ | got busy on the VK6 Remotes and only are back to my home
station late in
the peace.
¢ | then worked Stan ZL3TK at Waitarére Beach after midnight his
time , and
declined his offer of receiving a set of five character codes, and
instead
sent a This Day in History.
e Stan asked a question in response,

but it was getting late - despite

repeating the question, | still couldn’t make out what was being asked
and deferred until the next morning’s Post Morsum.

e Also from me VK6QI
Southern

at via the VK6QS

KiwiSDR near Brookton and the

Electronics Group's Remotes at Bedfordale and Carnarvon

[40m]
* On 40m

using the VK6QS

KiwiSDR near Brookton

| heard Ron

VK6KHZ from
Yangebup, then | listened to Wayne VK6NW

at Bridgetown chatting to

Peter
VK6IS at Wundowie.
« | also heard David VK3DBD

at Yackandandah

working VK5GG

before

heading off for dinner.
[80m]
¢ By the time | got to 80m, Jordan VK3ACU
VK5KFG

at Meredith and Greg

at

Willunga we’re coming
¢ Using the Southern
Bedfordale,

| hooked

to the chat between

into WA

nicely on the VK6QS

Electronics Group’s VK6SR

KiwiSDR.

Remote at

up with Andy VK5LA at Willkie and also listened
Dylan VK3AE

at Ballarat and Chris VK1CT then

Jordan, before | called Richard
VK6HRC

at Padbury.

¢ Richard had just sorted out his key-to Remote

interface and we

decided to
give ita try.
* | slipped up to the VK6CRO
on 6m

Remote at Carnarvon which was in use

FT8.

« However, when the two operators didn’t respond to requests, | took
the
liberty of taking the Remote down to 80m.
e Like last week, the Space Museum’s display lighting was causing
havoc on
80m - with S9+ of noise, but despite that, Richard and | had a nice

QSO
Remote-to-Remote - Richard’s signal being S9+20aB.
e¢ Of course, after | finished, | put the Remote

back on the 6m

frequency and
hopefully kept the digital mode

users happy.

e After finishing up with Richard | decided it was time to hit the hay,
but
listened to Stan ZL3TK working

me (as VK2KI);

both had pretty

decent
Signals into WA - a pretty good haul from Stan's location.
¢ | did notice some Auroral cirrus clouds on the KiwiSDR,

but there

was no
Impact on the New Zealand signals that | could hear.

e

From

David

VK6KD/4

at Charters Towers

QLD

[40m]
¢ A notch filter would be handy as
many stations were close together
and hard to differentiate.
¢ Only trick | have is using CW

REV

function on my Yaesu 85/7 for
receiving.
[80m]
¢ Sorry no 80m

contacts this week.

¢ | was limited to LOW as my radio
kept shutting down.
e May have been due to low battery
voltage or poor antenna SWR.
Investigation still underway,

Post Morsum

hihi.

Report

from Richard VK6HRC
Random

ramblings from Wednesday

morning’s Post Morsum

on the AllStar

network.
On the net this morning via VK6RLM
VK6KHZ

Ron

VK6QI

Mark

ZL3TK

Stan

VKO6OFN

Max

KA3BMS

Hank

VKOZLZ

Christine

our shortwave listeners and myself

repeater and AllStar/ Eccholink links:

VKOHRC.

Ron did not have as many contacts as last week but a decent amount In
spite of the high noise levels of the rain on the roof even drowning out his
Side tone at times!

Ron also let us know that Ross MONNK

is still away

camping

and Mike DL3YZ

is hoping to be able to access a remote station

over this way soon.
Mark was gracious enough to interrupt
that he had seven contacts on 40 mx

his breakfast and check in to report
and

80mx and noted the interesting

influence of the solar storm on 40mx.
Stan was hearing everyone on 80mx tried calling but apparently was not
being heard, 40mx was not behaving.
more comprehensive
Max VK6FN

Looking forward to Stan's much

report in the RagChew.

called in but before he could report the jolly network failed at

his end again!
Hank KA3BMS

dropped

in to say hello and catch up with his Australian

lessons ©
Christine VK6ZLZ

called in to say good

morning and give us a weather

warning.
| managed

to catch up with Donald VK6JDM

and he did not do that well last night.
ended

on 80mx ssb before the net

He put out a call on 80mx and

up with a pile-up but when the initial rush died down they all

disappeared so no contact!

He also reported that he was hearing good

signals from Mark VK6QI/VK2KI from wherever he was operating at the
time (Bedfordale remote, Carnarvon

remote or home)

| only managed

to get on towards the end of the net and caught up with

Mark on 80mx.

We tried a VK6CRO

surprisingly to me all went well.

remote to VK6SR

remote contact and

Thanks Mark with your help setting up my

serial-to-USB straight key interface.

Looking forward to more CW activity

already.
Thanks

to all

73
Richard.

Traffic
from

on

Stan

the

CQQRS

Net

ZL3TK

Today in History Report 30 July 24
QTC
1.

TODAY
COMET

IN HISTORY





HALE BOPP THE BRIGHTEST

1995 IN CONSTELLATION

SAGGITARIUS

DE

ZL3TK

KN

FOR DECADES
BY ALAN

DISCOVERED TODAY

HALE AND THOMAS

BOPP.
Sent to and returned by VK7TA
2.

THE FORD

DOLLAR

MOTOR

COMPANY

INVESTMENT WHEN

HAD SPENT ALMOST ALL ITS 28000

TODAY

1903 IT SOLD

ITS FIRST CAR,

A

MODEL A.
Sent to and returned by VK4IAN
Well done guys!

Formal Traffic Report

30 July 24

Exactly as planned, formal traffic was exchanged
0940Z at

~ 11 wpm

a few minutes after

so that everyone had the opportunity to copy it down.

OM

Manny sent his reply to the previous week's QTC which asked about a

water-passage

in the Scottish Western

Isles, with only its Gaelic name

provided.

VK CQ QRS Group

,
ay MR

Orc |

PREC

oOsve

Tuesday
~09402

WIRELESS TELEGRAM
HX

STATION

OF

ORIGIN:

22|R

VE3DRQ

ae

ZL3TK

CHECK

SLACT

11/9

OF

~7.0277 MHz

OR MIN

TIME

BLACKBURN

|

G418Z

[)ATE

}

27 JUL2Z4

MESSAGE:

ENGLISH NAME SOUND
LEWIS AND HARRIS

OF

HARRIS

EDNOTE
THIS REPLY IS TO
NR 95 RECEIVED AT VK3DRQ

23JUL24 DURING COQRS

VK3DRQ

FROM:
RECEIVED AT

FROM

| TIME

|_ BATE

ZL3TK

VK3DRQ

/g949Z

| 38JUL24

Then Stan sent this week's QTC,

T a

SENT FROM

TIME

| DATE

which may also be interpreted as a QNC,

in that it is available for anyone to reply,
on-air.

STOP

even if it wasn't copied directly

This provides an opportunity to dip your toes into warm-traffic

water, this week with a distinctly Aussie flavour.

[ i

VK CQ ORS Group

:
aE

QTC

PREC

Oasve

Tuesday
~09402

WIRELESS TELEGRAM
HX

STATION
OF

CRIM

|1g@@ ) R

ZL3TK

TO:

VE3DROQ

|

CHECK.

PLAC! CM

| 30/26

“1.027 M2

ORIN

TENE

RE7TSOKR

}

86482

MESSAGE:

J

&

GIVE DISTANCE AND BEARING
TO
NEAREST
RFDS BASE TO CARDIAC
PATIENT
AT MELANGATA
STATION
COMMA
WHY
IS RECENT WEATHER

KNOWLEDGE

FROM:
RECEIVED AT

GATE

29JUL24

Ss
Ceres

FLY FROM
ARREST
WA

o& s
e
rsh Fo
Pos,
©

IMPORTANT QUERY

Pow
<

Es)

ee

S

ZL3TK
FROM

| TIME

[_DaTE

]

SENT FROM

To

TIME

ZL3TK

VE3SDROQ

|@951Z | 38JUL24

| DATE

]

Plain-language traffic questions are based upon readily available
information accessible from search engines.
not be immediately obvious,

The answer you want may

but keep digging and try a different search

engine if unsuccessful at first.
73

de Stan

ZL3TK

Other

Other things

I’ve received

News

from

our 190-odd

readers.

Artificial Intelligence for Generating

Morserino

Callsigns

by lan VK1HF
| have a morserino - it has an echo trainer - for practicing more code. Great
for the off season

by the fire.

You can upload a custom

list of stuff for it to

send you(which you need to correctly send back) - | want to get better at
recognizing VK/ZL callsigns and | suck at the /P add on.
random
Have

list of callsigns... | thought,

So! wanted

a

let's see if ChatGPT can do this...

a look : httos://chatgot.com/share/521e2b64-9b7d-45b4-810b-

afec1c/5898b

Pretty neat - you can just keep modifying the question you ask until you
get what you want back.
Feel free to copy/use/modify to suit.
73,
lan - VK1HF
[Thanks lan - ]

From

our new

Patagonian

member,

Sergio

LU7YS

| share with you videos of QSOs with Australia and New Zealand on the 80
meter band:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_7jcV1694l&ab_channel=SergioLandoni
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=VUdGqdrM8c4&ab_channel=SergioLandoni

| share with you videos of QSOs with Australia and New Zealand on the 80
meter band
‘i-aasne
Sergio - LU7¥S

Landoni

ZLINZ 80 meters QSO from LU7YS in Patagonia Argentina
QS0O with Neil ZLINZ from LU?¥5 in PatagoniaStation Elecraft K3 +
KPA5OO 7O0W. antenna inverted L 5/8 lambdaQTH

in San Martin de los

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_7jcV1-694|l&ab_channel=SergioLandoni
11:33 pm

Sergio - LU7¥S

Landoni
VK4PN

80 meters QS0

At local 09:15 | contact in 80 meters band with Saba VK4PN
|

good

Signals from LU?YSRIG Elecraft K3 & KPA500 7OOW, antenna 5/68

https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=VUdGqdrMésc4&ab_channel=SergioLandoni
YESTERDAY

lan VK1IHF Gilchrist
Sergio - LU7¥S

Landoni

https://wwwe.youtube.com/watch?vs_/jcV1694|Sab_channel=SergioLandoni

nice! - love the elecraft radios

From

Andy VKS5LA at Wilkie

Hi mate, | just wanted to drop you a line to say how much
newsletter, it’s a credit to you and has now become

I’m enjoying the

required reading in le

Shack de VK5LA!
Thanks for taking the time to put it together, it’s much appreciated!

Andy Williss
VK5LA/VJ5Z/VK5KAW/VK5TIL/VK5FIL
VK-QRP #752

GQRP

#17085

FISTS

#21741
Winkie, South Australia

[Hey thank you Andy.

And in-turn, thanks to all our contributors who make

the RagChew - and out net - just the ducks guts!]

QRS

Germany

From

Mike

to Australasia

DL3YZ:

Hello Mark,
Today | come

up with a bit of an ambitious thought.

| really like SWLing

on the CQQRS

net, but of course I'd like to take part

more
actively.

My experiments have shown that sometimes there Is a RF

window opening

up on 20m from Germany to Australia, about the same

time the QRS net Is taking place on.
| was

even

able to chat with

Ross over the remote

and

Ron

even with my home station on LOOW and a G5SRV antenna,
some

last week,

hanging

low in

bushes.

So | thought it could be a fun for the crew to try to get some
log next Tuesday.

DX in the

Maybe the ether waves are benevolent, and

some stations will listen and try and send me a few beeps around the
globe.
| will be calling CQ VK QRS on 14.051

MHz

( +/- 2 ) and keeping my ears

open wide :-) at:
6:45 UTC
7:00 UTC
7:15 UTC
7:30 UTC
7:45 UTC
8:00 UTC
8:15 UTC

Of course my humble
appearance”
wrong,

"special

could all go terribly

and for sure | will embarrass

myself badly.
But no risk, no fun.
Have a nice day ( and sorry for my
bad english )
Mike DL3YZ.
os

Of course there is no need to

drill out Nigel G4RWI’s

web logging

scripts, we could just put it In
as 40 m.

[What a terrific opportunity to enjoy the fruits of our sunspot cycle peak
Mike - great initiative!

Let’s see how it works this coming Tuesday - and I'/|

repeat the announcement on future Tuesdays when you're available.
fun!

Perhaps you’d consider using our CQQRS

What

WhatsApp Alerts group

(oossibly with the notification sound off or with a nice low sound so you
don’t get disturbed at odd hours?
updates on the fly?]

Morse Training

Net

That way you could provide coordinating

Nic VK7WW

runs a Slow Morse training net every Wednesday

at 7pm

EDST

on 3580 for 30 mins. He uses the callsign of the Northern Tasmania
Amateur Radio Club VK7TAZ
Many of our team

on that net.

learned Morse code with the support of Nic, and the

weekly training session comes

highly recommended

for anyone who wants

to learn the Code, or simply brush up.

Everyone’s welcome - 3580KHz at

7pm

The NTARC also feeds the CW

Eastern time every Wednesday.

live

via the Discord phone / computer audio stream, and previous weeks’
recordings are available.
Contact Nic VK7WW

for more info nicholaschantler@hotmail.com - or just

join in on Wednesdays.

This Week’s Topic of
Interest
More

milliWatts

by Ross MONNK
A few weeks ago, RagChew

carried an article about a very simple 5 mW

transmitter tried on air by Jordan VK3ACU

(see Edition 27 “Size Matters”).

anleand

Vv >
3

Mo Ce

10.145 =e
MHz

| was intrigued and, “nothing ventured,

lo0K

nothing gained”,

|
160 nF

| dug out of my

Spares box:
A crystal (the only one | had was for 10.244 MHz)
An NPN transistor (1 don’t have that many so | chose a 2N3904)
Two capacitors (100 pF and 100nF)
e Two resistors (1K and 100K)
e A mono jack socket for my straight key
A PP9 9v battery and a battery connector
A BNC connector for the antenna
A small square of perfooard
The only thing | bought was a small red plastic project box to put it all in.
A pleasant hour of soldering yielded...

HF

| put the crystal and transistor in sockets so | could change them
And, as an addition to the original circuit diagram,

if needed.

| added an 100nF

isolating capacitor to the output.
As you can see from the screen capture of my oscilloscope, it works!
Oscilloscope

faooo

Adva

=

RS232

| ~ (0000

5

cee BB

| FT LL - 20

~|

(108

cae

LDphase

l only have a cheap 20 MHz USB oscilloscope so, with a signal of 10 MHz,
it’s fairly close to its Nyquist Frequency,
the waveform.

hence the data point dots along

The FFT display looks nice though.

Having got it working on the bench,

| then took it out to the woods to test it

with my RTL-SDR dongle as the receiver.

| made a dipole antenna and connected that directly to the BNC.

No

UnUn... no coax... the battery dangling from the red box - everything went
up to the top of my fibreglass mast with just a 2-core wire coming down to
the Morse key.

Mike DL3YZ suggested

using only a “rostige Buroklammer”

(German:

rusty paperclip) antenna for the SDR and I’m jolly glad | did

because,

being sat right under the dipole, the signal came

booming

in

even with the RF Gain dialled back to zero.

OC

a

ke

a

minus 20 dBFS

10.225 MHz

Ui, ail

Tn man MtTT
nil
NT
i! al| | i .

H

RF Gain = 0 dB

| can’t claim to understand the significance of what I’m seeing on this
display. But for a transmitter using just a single transistor with zero output
filtering, it looks impressive to me.
I'd like to give a big shout-out to Ron VK6KHZ

and to Mike DL3YZ for their

advice and encouragement with this project.

I’m not as clever as | like to

appear and they were a big help.
So...QRS QRPP DX anyone?
[Absolutely outstanding mate! Jordan....

What have you started?!

Ross, | think what you're seeing on the receiver is some sort of aliasing /
driving into non-linearity causing intermodulation distortion from the
strong signal.

The KiwiSDRs do the same on marginally strong CW

signals.... a broad band of stuff around the carrier, bounded by a stronger
peak at each edge.
Opportunity to get a 7023 movement going for the next International Pixie
Day in the UK / Europe?? Jordan’s milliWatts on 80m

were heard in

Tasmania - over 500 km away, and Richard VK6PZT’s 1 Watt on 40m

was

heard two weeks ago by Stan ZL3TK in New Zealand - over 5000km away.
Thanks mate!

Bloody outstanding.]

| just love getting articles like this for RagChew,

and | know many of our

readers look forward to them too - thank you Ross.
So, if you’d like to have a go at writing something

of interest for the

newsletter, please let me know so we can share more thoughts and ideas;
email to cqgrsnet@gmail.com

LY

»)

ms

Pe

Cl

al

re

Brain
How

Teaser
did you go?

Jules Perrin JP VK3JFP has created a terrific resource to help guide learning
for all levels of amateur radio licenses:
https://www.julesworkshop.net/Amateur%20Radio.html
With thanks to Jules for the good

learning website, here’s this week’s quiz

questions from Jules’ Workshop example test questions:

Exam

Questions:

What

do transmission

lines do? These

are also referred to as feedlines

or

feeders.

In fitting an amateur transceiver to a motor vehicle an important matter to
consider is?
whether there is voltage available to power the transceiver
the placement of a laptop computer for logging purposes
potential interference to the engine management

system

signal reflections from the wing mirrors
On entry to a power supply the active lead of the mains should be
connected to a
indicator lamp
filter capacitor
transformer
e fuse
Answers

next week.

Answers

from

last week’s

Quiz:

What is the final stage of a transmitter?
Answer:

The RF amp.

The purpose of the capacitor in this filter circuit is to:

pass the low frequency

EL.

bypass the high frequencies

Li:

attenuate the low frequencies
amplify the high frequencies

Answer:

|

attenuate the low frequencies.

In an SSB transmitter the balanced

modulator suppresses

both sidebands
e the carrier and one sideband
e one side band
e the carrier
Answer:the carrier.
How did you go?

Di-dah-di-dah-dit
Here

So back to the Slow CW QSO
Next Tuesday’s

we

go.

practice net.

Net

Our CQ QRS Net will be on as always on Tuesday from around 0700z until
about 1300z;

see below for details.

Doesn't matter whether you’re brand new and want to try just exchanging
callsigns and RST reports, or you’re ready for a good old rag chew.

We'll

have fun.

And don’t forget, Mike DL3YZ will also be calling CQ VK QRS on 20m at the

times specified above.
Reports
Please let me know via our Reports form bit.ly/CQQRSNET who you work or
hear on Tuesday’s net.
Post

Morsum

Richard VK6HRC

will run our Post Morsum

on the South West AllStar net

(via repeaters and hotspots all over WA) from 0600 WA time.

If you’re in

WA, all you need is an FM 2m or 70cm transceiver and an AllStar node
nearby.

If you’re elsewhere in the world, you may be able to connect your

local AllStar-enabled

repeater to the net, or you can connect via Echolink.

Let me know (cgagrsnet@gmail.com)

if | can help with that.

Teamwork

Thank you so much to our team of 32 contributors to this week’s
newsletter:

DL3YZ,

LU7YS,

MONNK, VK1HF, VK2DLF, VK2EBN, VK2GAS,

VK2JCC, VK2TEV, VK3ACU, VK3AE, VK3AFH, VK3DRQ,
VK5ET, VK5FD, VK5KFG, VK5LA, VK6BEK, VK6HRC,
VK6KD/4, VK6KHZ, VK6PZT, VK6ORR, VK6WE,

VK3JFP, VK3KEV,

VK6IS, VK6JDM,

VK7TA, VK7ZA, ZL2GD,

ZL3TK

- bloody outstanding work all!
€U CW on Tuesday,

mb

Mark Bosma
VK2KI / VK6QI

Beautiful South Bowning

NSW

mark.bosma@icloud.com

non impediti ratione cogitationis

An Ode to CW - thanks to David VK3RU:
In days of old, when ops were bold,
And sideband was not invented,
Words were passed by pounding brass,
And all were quite contented.
- Unknown

About

the CQ
Here’s

the

author

ORS

Net

details.

The team will be on again for our usual Tuesday arvo / evening Practice
QSO

Net.

Frequencies

and Times

CQQRS NET - DEEP DEEP WINTER TIMETABLE
Coordinated Universal Time

Australia

0700z to 13002

Western Australia Time

UTC+8

1500 to 2100

4Central Australia
Time UTC+9.5 | 1630t02230
—EasternTime =—suTC+10 | 1700to2300
New Zealand

NZ Time

UTC +12

1900 to 0100

Time

Band

Frequency

07002 to 0900z

40m

7020kHz - 7040kHz

se 4om | 7020kHz-7040kH2

O900Z2 to 11002

frrrrrrreseeeesereereresresperreeesscscanteseseesresenerateaseseassassasnanescastaneaney
80m
3540kHz - 3570kHz

| 3 090021013002 ~=siéd|:S 80m =| «5 40KH2-3570KH2
So tune around and call anyone you hear, or find yourself a quiet spot in
the designated segment,

send “QRL?” and if the frequency is quiet, start

calling CQ QRS at about 75% of the speed you're comfortable receiving at;
hopefully responders will match
we’re on 40m

(or send slower to their comfort level).

If

and you can hear that the band is open outside Australasia,

perhaps consider calling 500Hz above each

1kHz slot - to minimise the

chance of having to copy our team through QRQ

QRM that’s often dead-on

the kHz markers.
Speed
If you’re proficient at CW and can race along at 20 or 30wpm - terrific, but
please remember, the net’s aim is to encourage,
can hammer the key.

not show how fast you

Please send slowly where you can and concentrate

on rhythm - listen to your side-tone, get that wrist action going and make a
special effort to make it sound

like perfect CW;

the longer we go with our

net, the more | understand just how many non-transmitting listeners we
have - and they will most likely appreciate your QRS!

So, if you’re an

experienced operator, please try to send nicely balanced slow CW to give
them a chance to practice and gain confidence.... they’ll reward you one
day by coming

up on air to say g’day and thanks - how good

is that?

And if

you’re new or like me, just rusty.... ignore the above... just have a go - the
lather of sweat will be worth it and there’s plenty of time to get the details
sorted out as you practice.
Matching
And also for the oldies like me, when you hear someone
their sending speed - or slower.

new, please match

The person you’re replying to may not be

as deft on the decoding as you - it may be their first ever CW QSO remember your first?

Lather of sweat, key that refuses to send that you

tell it, brain that refuses to decode those complex

letters that were right

there half an hour ago, etc!
PSE

QRS

And if someone

is sending too fast to comfortably copy - “PSE RPT PSE

QRS” or “AGN?

PSE QRS” will make

life easier for everyone.... and might

just encourage other listeners to have a go themselves.

The other thing to

remember - most operators are writing down what they hear... so when
you put it back to them, expect a delay while they read your words of
wisdom,

before replying.

Whose

frequency

is this anyway?

The aim is to give everyone a go at
contacting others - no-one owns
their calling frequency on this net.
So unlike working
someone

DX, if you hear

signing off - jump in and

call - doesn’t matter who was first
on the frequency - we really are all
good

mates on this net.... and

besides, at the speed we’re
sending, after a QSO

most of us will

have forgotten who was first!

If you really want to move off frequency (eg because of a spurious switch
mode

power supply signal that’s just drifted into the conversation), you

could try sending an abridged callsign of the person you’re after, followed
by “UP 5” or “DN 5” then K;

then call that person on the designated

frequency and keep your fingers crossed, they may have understood you
and followed... or not.
Landing

Zone

If the band goes really quiet, call and listen on 7032KkHz (7028kHz
secondary) or 3555kHz.
enjoy the frequency.

If you catch someone, there’s no need to QSY -

But don’t forget to tune around if it’s quiet - we have

lots of operators with crystal locked transmitters - and they could be
anywhere within the segments.

For those who are locked, or can only

transmit outside the segments,

send a message on our WhatsApp

CQ QRS

- Alerts group advising of your current frequency.
And of course, put the frequencies in a memory so outside of the net, if
you’re not tuning around, leave your receiver on one of the primary
frequencies - you never know who you'll hear (7032

is used in VK and ZL

for SOTA/ PARKS during the day so you'll often hear activity there).
CW Tips
As always, for newbies, operating suggestions are available from the
operating hints link here:
httos://www.parg.org.au/
files/ugd/ebe236_ 3ca5ca08bb38429db4eee524b
da2f97a.pdf.
There's usually people around until after 1300z - so keep calling until you
catch someone.

| should be on as usual from home

in NSW and via the

Remote at Bedfordale WA, and I'll also be watching the proceedings using
the VK6QS and Tecsun SDRs in WA and NSW

respectively.

mb

VK2KI / VK6QI

The

opinions expressed

The

opinions

in the

do not necessarily

RagChew

newsletter are those

of the individual contributors.

reflect that of the editor or of the CQ

QRS

Group

members.

Send

comments

about the RagChew

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