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CQ QRS
What happened
e Another

last Tuesday,

in your browser

RagChew

and a reminder for the next net.

big night on Tuesday

e

PARGFest

e

Seven

talk - join us on Zoom

¢

CQ QRS

e

Help celebrate

e

Is it too big?

e

Reminder

new team

members

International

Morse

February

for 13Feb24

Code

Day Quiz

11th

CQ QRS

Boy it sure was busy over this side of the country - and we ended up with at
least 34 stations on or listening to the three hour 40m
Finale.

Prelude, or the 80m

Thank you to everyone who participated, and | trust you enjoyed

the evening.
Here’s this week’s

list of stations

heard:

v

RSS

6Feb24 CQ QRS Net
Total active stations this week:
| Total

OS0s

(note that this figure won't be correct- Q505 may be counter

38
130

Black text- OSLed, Green text - heard but not worked, Blue text - incomplete G50 (not QSLed).

| MY CALL
+

VK/G4RWI

|lling q

aso1

Qsoz2

VK2KI

VK3TBR

VK1TE/m

VK3AE

VK2KI

VKIWA

VK3ACU

VK1HF/p

Qso3

Qs0 4

qaso5

Qgso6

Qs07

VK3ACU |

VK3TBR

|VK/G4RWI|

VK3XU

r Listening if mo O50)

VK1KVS
VK3TBR

VK12ZD)
VK2ZAQE
VK2BHO
VK2BHO
VK2DLF

VK3ACU | VK3TBR

VK2GAZ
VK2IK

VK2KI

VK2KI 40m

VK3AE |

VK3KLE | VKITE/m|

VK2KI 40m

VK3BTV |

VK2DLF |

VK3RU | VK6MK/p |

VK2KI 80m

VK2IK

VK6FN

VKSFD |

VK3ADX | VKSKLE | VKGPZT | VK2NAP

VK2NAP

VK2KI

VK3KLE

VK2KI

VK7TA | VK6PZT

VK2NV
VK2TER
VK2WEO
VK2WF
VK3ACU

VK3TBR | VKIWA |

VK3ADX

VK3KLE |

VK3AE

VK2KI

VK3BAP

VKSCZ

VK3AE

VK3TBR |

VK3BAP

VK5PH

WKS/G4RWI

VK3ACU

VK3BTV

VK3XU | VK3ACU |

VK2KI

VK3BU
VK3BYD

VK3CLD/p

VK2DLF | VK3BTV

VK6PZT

| VKITE/m | VK3BAP
VK1TE/m |

VK3AC

VK3KLE | VK2DLF

VK3DBD
VK3KLE

VK2KI

| VK3ACU | VK3RU |

VK3ADX

VK3KO
VK3RU

VK3KLE |

VK3XU

VK3TBR

VK3ACU |

VKSPH | VKITE/m

VK3 WOW

VK3TBR |

VKSPH

VK3 WOW

VK2DLF |

VK3KLE |

VK3RU | VK6MK/p | VKSACU | VK2WF |

VKGFN

VK6PZT |

VK3XU

|VK/G4RWI|

|G4RWI/VKS|

VK2DLF

VK2kKI

VK3BTV |

VK3XU

VK5CZ
VK7KPC

VK3BTV

VK5A0
VK5CZ

VK3BAP

VKSET

VK3ACU

VKSFA
VKS5FD

VK2KI

VK3ADX

VK5GG
VKSIP
VK5KFG
VK5PH

VK3TBR

VKSPL
VK6AAV
VK6ATB
VK6BEK

VK6FN

VKG6IS

VK6CK
VK6DEV

VK6IS

VK6DV
VK6FN

VK6BEK |

VK2KI

VK6HRC

VK6IS

VK6KHZ | VK6WE

VK6HRC

VE2TA

VK2ZDLF

VK6GAL
VK6IK

VK2KI

VK6PZT | VK6BEK

VKGFN

VK6IR
VK6IS

VK6HRC | VK6KHZ | VK6DEV |

VK6PZT | VK6BEK

|) VKGJK |

VK6WE

VK6JDM
VK6JK

VK6IS

VK6KHZ

VK6KD
VK6KHZ | CQO
VK6KQO
VK6LD
VK6MK/p

VK2KI

VK6EMU

VK6NC
VK6NT

VK6PZT

VKENW
VK6PZT

VK6IS

VK2KI

| VK3ADX |

VK6NT

VK6QI

VKGHRC

VKG6IS

VKGWE

VKGJK

VK6PZT
VK3XU | VK3BTV | VK3TBR

VK6QI

VK3ACU |

VK2DLF | VK3BAP

VKSCZ

VK6PZT |

VK6IS

VK6PZT | VK6HRC

VKENT

VK6TY
VK6XU
VK6WE
VK6YV
VK7WW
VK7KPC
VK7TA

VK2KI

VK7ZA

PARGFest

Talk

On Saturday (tomorrow)

I’m giving a short talk about our CQ QRS Slow CW

QSO

net as part of the Peel Amateur Radio Club’s PARGFest event via a

Zoom

videoconference

hook-up.

Martin VK6MJ will be setting up a camera

so that | can watch the audience.... so | can see who’s going to sleep
mainly!

But 1 hope to see many of our team down at Mandurah.

Peel Amateur Radio Group
PARGFEST Swap-Meet

aturday 10° February 2024
Mandurah

©

Bowling Club

89 Allnutt Street, Mandurah WA.
Doors Open:
0800 — Exhibitors & Sellers
0900 - 1230 Buyers
Entry Fee - $5.00 per person
See you there amongst the raffles and bargains

Please check www.parg.org.au/whatsnew for last-minute updates.
Call-in to VAGARG in PARG1 - AllStar & 146.850Mhz with 91.5Hz sub-tone
For more information call Peter 0432718026 or email parg.secretani@gqmail.com

However, for those of us not in the South West of WA on Saturday, you'll be
able to watch and help the audience heckle by joining the video conference
which starts on the dot at 0200z (1300 hrs Eastern,
1200 hrs in Queensland).

you the log-in details and password
New

Team

1230 hrs in SA and

Please email me well before-hand and I'll send
mark.bosma@icloud.com

Members

And thanks to Georg VK2DLF
the Slow CW

now who posts our RagChew

Facebook page, George VK2AOE

newsletter on

who’s published several

YouTube videos about our net, Richard VK6HRC for the referral, David
VK3RU

for a referral and Paul VK3KLE for working

seven

new team

Blackburn,

members join us this week;

Roger VK5WE

David last week, we had

Peter VK3WOW

from

from Booleroo Centre, Dylan VK3AE from Ballarat,

Matt VK4MKV from Cairns (hooray, a Queenslander at last!), Terry VK6LTC
from Wilson, David VK3RU

from Burwood

Melbourne’s Easter Suburbs.

Welcome

and Martin VK3FG from
one and all - I’m sure you'll enjoy

our leisurely CW opportunities, and the very collegiate nature of our team we now have over 130 people keen to share.
Cheers,
mb

Mark Bosma
VK2KI / VK6QI
Beautiful South Bowning

NSW

mark.bosma@icloud.com
non impediti ratione cogitationis

Reports

& Comments

Here’s this week’s
From James VK2TER

reports.

at Terrigal:

Hi Mark,
Unfortunately | won’t be able to participate in the QRS net this week,

| have

an existing commitment tonight. Hope to catch you again next week.
Regards
James (VK2TER)
[Thanks James - you missed another great fun night!

Cheers and thanks for

letting me know mate.]
From Jeff VK6JK

near Gwellup:

Hi Mark,

Just a quick one from me before heading out.
Managed

a QSO with Peter, VK6IS; and heard VK6KHZ,

heard me answering

but don’t think he

his CQ.

Should have longer to play radio next week, and the 40m
much

band works so

better for me, and with the new extended time should open up to the

East and beyond too!
Regards,
Jeff

VK6JK
[Thanks Jeff.

Yes | heard you call Peter - good stuff.

works for you - seems pretty popular!
From Jordan VK3ACU

I’m pleased that 40

Thanks for the heads up mate. ]

at Meredith:

Hi Mark
My contacts on Tuesday were as follows.
VK3TBR
VKIWA
VK3KLE
VK2Kl
VK2DLF
VK3BTV
Not in any order (hopefully I’ve got the list right)
Thanks for doing an amazing job keeping up with the WhatsApp and the
newsletter as usual.
Thank you everyone who came up.
Until next time 73
VK3ACU...
[Glad to hear that our relaxing net helped you get over your tough week
Jordan. ]
From

Tim

Hi Mark,

VK3TBR

at Stawell:

Thanks for the email, it was a good

VK5/G4RWI/p at Yorke Peninsula

reminder that this was on!
What a great night, | managed

to

work these fine gentlemen, all on
40m.
VK3ACU Jordan
VK5PH

Paul

VK1TE/m

Claude

G4RWI/VK5
VK2DLF

Nigel

George

I'm out of town for the next 2 Tuesdays
Cheers

but just like Arnie | will be back!

& best 73

Tim
VK3TBR

[Woo hoo!
From

Good stuff Tim;

Nic VK7WW

catch you in a few weeks. /

at Legana:

Hi Mark,

Gave couple of calls between

21:20 and 21:30 local time on 80m

visitors from WA!) tuned the band too - not a sausage!

(I have

High static QRN

average S/..
Hope your presentation goes well.
73, Nic VK7WW
[Ah ha!

| see the problem

local time.... the 40m

Nic!

We didn’t slide over to 80m

Prelude is from 0800 to 1100z.

40m, you would

have heard all sorts of good

again

next week

mate. ]

From

Phillip VK6GDEV at Dalyellup:

until 10pm

Had you listened on

people - HI!

Bad luck - try

Hi Mark,

Just the 1 this week, VK6IS
Not to say | wasn't trying, but after calling CQ for five minutes on two
occasions only to have the QSO stolen but another station, | threw my
hands up in disgust and went back to ft8.
| fear the net may be a

little too large for beginners now.

Phillip Jubb
VK6DEV - Bunbury Western Australia
vk6dev@gmail.com
[Hi Phillip.

Thanks for the report.

Accidental hijacks are going to happen!

Not everyone can hear everyone (noise levels vary considerably from
station to station), and of course,

with lots of beginners, it’s going to

happen - hence my comment in the guidelines about no-one owning a

frequency... smile and QSY, or wait it out and try again when they’ve
finished.

Some of our readers believe that on our net we should be

encouraging the correct calling and jumping in protocols;

however, I’m

more concerned at giving new operators a go, and letting the etiquette
develop with experience.

Interesting comment about the net perhaps

being too large for beginners.
others’ thoughts about that;

Interested in more of your thoughts, and
that’s the last thing I’d want to see!

The net

should encourage new operators, by providing more experienced types to
helo them have a go.
Any other thoughts from our team about what we should do to not scare
away new or rusty operators?]

From

Keiran VK3BTV

Contacts

at North

Ringwood:

with:

e VK3XU

on 7039.

Drew is just

up the road from me in
Wonga

Park, but | can't

remember our last QSO - he
must be CW, Higher
Frequencies.

| had him

confused with another ham

|

knew from the Quiz years
ago!

e VK3ACU

on 7031.

Jordan is progressing

in leaps and bounds, he puts

in the hard yards and now | have to catch up with him again!
e VK2KI on 7031.

Another guy who is creeping up to 13-15 wpm.

Next week, if I'm available I'll try to come

up on 40m

with my 1947 PMG

straight key (SK). Let's see if anyone can tell the difference from the Brown
Bros UTL Keyer? :)
p.s. The 40m
18m

option works well for me, Mark. My 80m dipole is less than

long and my 40m

the same
Cheers,

dipole is less than 9m end to end. They're fed from

balun at 4.5m above the ground.
Keiran

[Thanks for your report Keiran.
up about my sending speed!

And in particular thank you for the headsThe aim of course Is to match the sender’s

speed... but in the excitement sometimes | forget.

In fact, my aim Is to not

go more than 8 to 10wpm.... so that new operators who are listening get
some practice at decoding real QSOs... so reprimand accepted!

/'// sit in

the corner for a while. ]
From

Brendan

VK3BAP

at Truganina:

Hi Mark,
Conditions seemed

great from my QTH on Tuesday

night and | managed

two FB QSOs with lan VK5CZ and Dylan VK3AE on 40M.

| had time to hoist the Rybakov last

oo

night and it worked a treat on 40M
but on 80M

ee
Extend to 53-ft total

Secure to tree

for 80M-6M

| didn't get any QSOs so

with nylon line

I'm yet to get my first on that band.
My QTH

is very QRM'ey on 80 and

~26-ft Radiator

on a Jackite pole
( '40M-6M) )

whilst | heard my CQ on the

WESECK 2018

Ironstone SDR, | suspect I'm a little
deaf and some

more work is needed.

4:1 UNUN

| did manage to hear the mirror

Groundor

twins VK2IK and your good self

Coax to Rig

eee

VK2KI at around 439.
Also heard last night on 40M were VK3TBR, VK1TE/M, VK3AC, VK3KLE,
VK2DLF, VK5PH, VK5/G4RWI

and VK3ACU.

73,
Brendan

VK3BAP.

[Thanks Brendan - terrific report.

Most of us suffer from switch mode power

supply noise on 80m - S9 + 10-20dB here - but tameable by using a <£100
noise canceller (discussed in previous RagChews) or front-end attenuator
with or without the front-end preamp here.
at my end.
well on 40m;

congratulations.

about it sometime?
via a 4:1 BALUN;
From

Not ideal - and work in progress

From the big list of stations heard, your antenna seems to work

Peter

Perhaps a

little article for a future RagChew

Looks like a squid-pole inverted-L or short vertical fed

am /right?

VK3WOW

| hadn't heard of it by that name until now.]

at Blackburn:

Hi Mark,

Thanks very much.
The FaceBook posts of the RagChew
SLOW

newsletter was posted on the VK

CW Facebook group by Georg Goerge VK2DLF.

Last night | listened in for some of the session and heard the following CW
calls or conversations going on. A couple were presumably not related to
this group, but most were. A delightfully busy sight on the display of my
Icom 7300!
0916

7031.01

VK3TBR

VK5PH

0921

7035.350

VK/G4RWI

VK2KI

0926

7038.94

VK3BTV

VK3XU

0937

7035.34

VK5CZ

G4RWI/VK5

0942

7018

VK1CT

VK3XU

0950

7031

VK2DLF

G4RWI/VK5

1001

7034

VK3KLE

VK3RU

1007

7037

VK2KI

???MK/P

1019

7022.8

VK3EST

VK3KLE

1023

7031.1

VK2Kl

VK3ACU

1032

3525.1

VK2WF

1037

3550

VK7KPC

Hope I'll actually get on the air next week and have a go. It was good to
listen and get a feel for how the group works. It’s a really excellent
initiative, | think. I’m grateful for what you've done to set this up and keep
with going!

With

best wishes,

Peter Dann
VK3WOW

PS: I've never been in a WhatsApp

‘group’ before, so I’m unsure of

etiquette there, and also of naming

conventions. Several participants come

up for me associated with callsigns. I’m not sure if there’s a special setting
in WhatsApp to achieve that effect with a particular group, or if | change

my

identifier to include my callsign, everyone | ever contact on WhatsApp will
see that (in which case, some of the people | chat to will be very confused
indeed).
[Sensational List Peter - congratulations, and thank you for sending your
first report!

Thank you also t oGeorge for the Facebook initiative - l’ve had

many new responses from that.

And yes, | watch the net on the Tecsun

KiwiSDR at Araluen NSW and the VK6QS one at Brookton;
the waterfall display full of parallel QRS CW QSOs.

fabulous to see

On WhatsApp,

if each

individual user goes into their settings, and changes their name details to
show Name - callsign / think that should show up by default at the
receiver’s end.

However,

for those who haven't (or like you use WhatsApp

for other things), you can go into the Group and click right up the top where
the names are listed - this takes you to the CQ QRS Group
information.Scroll down and select each member one at a time and click on
Info, then select Edit - and you should be able to add the callsign after their
first name... hoy to me direct on WhatsApp if you need to know who’s who.]
From

Richard VKG6HRC

at Padbury:

Hi Mark

Another very interesting net on Tuesday, conditions were very
challenging with slow QSB.
Tuesday’s

Net

Rather quiet to start with but after tuning up and down

| started to hear

activity but it was not strong enough for me to decode.

Later on Peter

VK6IS came up with a big signal and we exchanged
headed

reports before he

off down the band and got busy. Eventually signals improved

enough for me to start getting call signs on the peaks before QSB took
over.
Stations heard / worked on 40mx
VK6IS

:

worked

VK6FN

VK6KHZ
VK6WE_

Stations heard on 80mx:

VK2KI
worked

VK6IS

VK6JK

VK6PZT

VK2KI

VK6BEK

VK6PZT
VK6BEK
VK2TA
VK2DLF
Wednesday’s
Network

2200z

Post Morseum

on the South

West AllStar

As you know the network was plagued with audio gremlins on Wednesday.
Fortunately signals from the repeater were good and we kept it busy for a
while. Good to hear Terry VK6LTC on with enquiries about the QRS net,
hopefully joining in at some time.
On the net this morning

:

VK6QI
VK6FN
VK6LD
VK6LTC
VK6KD
VK6KRC
VK6HRC
Thanks
73

to all

Richard VK6HRC

[Another terrific report Richard - thank you.

Yes, real world QSB Is a

challenge.. nice that most of us now use WhatsApp to say cheers and beers
(vino for Max) if we lose the other station before the end.

the Post Morseum net - getting bigger each week.

And thanks for

And yes, Terry has now

Joined our team - thank you for the referral. ]
From

Allen

VK5FD

at Blakeview:

Hi Mark, Listened on 80 fairly late and worked you vk2ki 599. heard vk6fn
459 qsb, vk6pzt 459 qsb. | took a break and came

back to close down and

heard vk6pzt 569, vk3adx 589 before i switched off.
net, | must try 40m

Becoming

a popular

as well next time.

Allen VK5FD
[Thanks Allen.

Nice to catch up with you on Tuesday.

Yes the three hour

40m Prelude has become very popular - lots of people chatting away
happily on QRS; there’s a lot of people interested in the QSO Practice net
who just can’t get on 80m - so 40 seems to be working for them.]
From

Peter

VK7KPC

at Evandale:

Hi Mark,

Didn’t end up making any contacts
on Tuesday.

| intended using my

Drew Diamond

designed 40 and

80m

5W tx with the NRD 515 rx.

Tried sending on 7.028 but didn’t
hear any replies.
Try again next week
Cheers
Peter VK7KPC
[Hi Peter - | recall that on WhatsApp,
one of our team Spotted you on 80m
during the 40m period - so your TX
was working there!

There might be

other reports too - we'll see.

Now that you're on the WhatsApp
ee

—_—

-

CQ QRS Group, a solution is to Spot
yourself on WhatsApp

Nt ele

when you're

calling on 7028, so we know to tune

below 7030.

We did the same for your 3537(?) crystal a month or so ago and lan VK5CZ
did that last night when he was calling on 7028.
Bad luck mate, but there’s always next Tuesday!
Diamond

By the way, Drew

VK3XU was on last night on 40m - worked Keiran.

| still don’t

have an email for him yet - I’m hoping we can invite him to join in every
week;

would have been nice for you to work him on the transmitter he

designed. ]
From

Peter

VK6IS

at Wundowie:

Hey Mark,
last night was with - vk6hrc,, vk6khz,, vk6dev,, vk6pzt,, vk6bek,, vk6jk =
Jeff,, vk6we

= Daniel

- the last two were tricky - as an unknown

callsign -

which brings up this thought bubble:
- PSE QRS = Slow Down
- AGN

-

PSE = Send Callsign Again -

- use WX to signify that you wish to talk about Today's Weather.
- use RIG to signify that you wish to talk about Your Station
- end your over with an K & when completed a contact use K dot dot..
if new folks could remember, just those two items. .
73
Peter

[Thanks Peter - good thoughts.]
From John VKS5ET at Hope

Valley:

G'day Mark, hope all going well your way. Have been busy here with one
thing or another.
VK3ACU

Did listen to the 40 mts session on Tuesday,

with a VK1 station,

heard

tried to call the VK3 but no reply.

The band was full of CW operators in your allocated frequencies.

| stayed

on for a short period as i had an early start next day helping out with a
cull in the hills vineyards.

bird

The February cull occurs before the grapes are

picked so i will be off air for the next 4 Tuesday nights, but may have a
quick listen.
Great to see the long list of operators on the net last Tuesday.
73's , John VK5ET
[Thanks for your report John - and I’m reapply pleased that you could at lest
have a quick listen.

Hope you can do the same

while you have the early

calls. ]
From

Richard VK6PZT

at Dalyellup:

Five contacts for me on Tuesday Mark
1- VK6IS Peter 7032

khz 599 599

2- VK2KI

khz 549 589

Mark 7032

3- VK3ADX

new contact Merv on 7026 khz 559 579

4- VK6NT - Lin 3550 khz 599 579
5- VK2KI - Mark 3555
Heard VK5FD

khz 549 359

on 80m also but | missed him by

Enjoyed working 40m

a whisker

on my NVIS-height end fed antenna

on a quarter wave ground

but I’m working

plane vertical for 40 m to try in a couple of

weeks.
Richard

[Wow - the quarter wave vertical will be interesting;
squid pole?
From

loaded or 10m tall

Be interesting to compare noise levels as well.]

Shaun

VK6BEK

at Quinns

Rocks:

Hi Mark,

Worked

Max VK6FN

except noise on 40m

and Peter VK6IS on 80m.

Could not hear anything

until 9om WST.

| will not be on next Tuesday.
Regards
Shaun - VK6BEK
[Hi Shaun.

Strange that you didn’t hear anything on 40m;

how’s your

noise on that band compared to 8Om on your DX Commander antenna?
Catch you the following week mate. ]
From

Max VK6EFN

at Manjimup:

Well, another week has gone so quickly. On Tuesday | was running several
hours late after being called out (again!).
Managed
80m
Shaun

to only work two Stn’s all night:

started quietly.
6bek was RST 579 and | received RST 559. Thanks Shaun.

Mark 2ki on 40 M was RST479 and | received RST 579. Nice contact. Been a

while since we
Cheer’s
Max

last had

a contact.

& Vino

de 6fn

[Thanks for your report Max - glad we could hook up again at last.

ps

Happy Birthday for Sunday too... but | promise not to tell anyone.... except
those who will try to have a CW QSO with you on Sunday!]
From

Daniel

Hello

Mark,

VK6WE

at Cottesloe:

| had an interesting time on Tuesday's net testing a straight key against the
paddle on my KX3. There were good signals and | got responses to CQ calls
obligingly matching my slow sending. | tried using a keyer salvaged from
an old army field radio (made
the KX3 paddle.

by AWA

| think) swapping

back and forth to

This turned out to be a poor strategy as once settled to

the feel of one switching to the other resulted in lots of errors while
readjusting!

In the end | made three contacts on 40 metres; VK6IS, VK6PZT

and VK6HRC.

Thanks to these stations for sifting through

Regards,

my errors.

Daniel

VK6WE.
From

David

VK3RU

at Burwood:

Hi Mark,

As you might have noticed my sending skill is somewhat

lacking but | do

copy pretty well. | joined the net having noticed a post on facebook and
thought, why not.

| worked

Paul VK3KLE a couple of weeks ago on CW and

heard him calling CQ on Tuesday evening.
Drew VK3XU

Also heard you and my old mate

who | have worked a few times on CW. You might see my

comment on the FB page re last Tuesday.
| must take the time to have a read through your newsletter and will
endeavour to join in on Tuesday evenings whenever possible.
certainly help improve my sending skill.

BTW

It will

my vertical is pretty narrow

BW on 80 but my OCFD works well on 40.
Yes please add me to your newsletter feed and happy to join the WhatsApp
group too.

If its no issue | might forward your email/newsletter to a friend

Martin VK3FG

who like me is working on his sending skill.

Cheers

David VK3RU
[Thanks David - and I’m pleased that you've joined the team.
forward to hearing you on Tuesday nights.
info to Martin;

he’s joined us as well.

| look

And thank you for sending the

I’ve been trying to find an email

address for Drew who’s worked a few of our team during the nets, so! can
send him the RagChew;

no luck so far;

anyone know Drew VK3XU'’s email

address?]
From

me

VK6QI

at Bedfordale

via the

and

the

VK6QS
VK6CRO

SDR

From this side of the country | counted
course our listeners.

at Brookton,

Remote

the VK6SR

Remote

at Carnarvon:

18 stations on on Tuesday,

plus of

40m

Prelude

Our brand new team

member

Dylan

VK3AE at Ballarat kicked off the
evening with a huge RST 599 signal
to me at Beautiful South Bowning;
good to meet you on air Dylan, and
thanks to George VK2AOE for the
YouTube videos that Dylan saw and
tracked us down.

Next up was Paul VK3KLE at Stawell
with a nice RST 599 from his new
Drake TR3 restoration project.
Despite his restoration work still
underway, the Drake sounds superb
however it still needs a
Fe. ES I

Group to QSY up the band when |
fired-up 1kHz up the band;

we

| Dae

e

nV

CQ QRS

| Dat bee

| = ee be
BC eC
bee
Rwtcwlcw’,
\
-~

nicely via our WhatsApp

c

narrow filter... Paul asked me very

te

on air;

I’m

enjoying my

Kenwood TS-50’s narrow CW filter (lower noise (ie better S/N ratio) and
much

less QRM) that | put in a few months ago - forgetting that 1kHz just

ain’t enough for wider receivers!
On the Tecsun SDR at Araluen

NSW,

| heard Claude VK1TE/m

- apparently

recovered from his unwellness operating from his driveway at Pearce
chatting to Dylan;

Claude and | then exchanged

on to chat to Jordan VK3ACU

shitty week and joined us for some
to Tim VK3TBR at Horsham

RST 579s while Paul went

at Meredith who had decided to give up on his
relaxation.

| also heard Claude chatting

while | went on to chat to our other new team

member VK/G4RWI

who's 10 Watts was a respectable RST 589 to me and

579

SDR

into the VK6QS

at Brookton.

From the WhatsApp feed | could see another of our new team
Peter VK3WOW
to listen in.

at Blackburn who'd

On the Tecsun SDR | heard Drew VK3XU

chatting to Keiran VK3BTV

members,

negotiated a change of Tuesday routine
at Wonga

just down the road at Ringwood

Park

North.

In

parallel | heard Tim chatting to Jordan, who went on to chat to Georg
VK2DLF

at St Marys, then Paul worked

David VK3RU

at Burwood.

Just after 1000z, the band finally struggled to open toward
scraped
poolside.
made

Broome and |

in an RST exchange through the QSB with Stuart VK6MK/p
| then chatted to Jordan who confirmed that the CW had in fact

him feel better - woo

hoo!

| worked

lan VK7TA from Latrobe

who joined us after chatting to
Keiran last week;

that QSO was

followed by a chat to Keiran before
Richard VK6PZT at Dalyellup risked
the QSB to have a chat with me at

around

1100z;

the QSB took signals

from RST 379 to 589 - lots of fun
riding the waves.

80m

Finale

Richard

and

| finished

see what was what.
and

on 40m

around

1120

and

First uo my complement

| then

slid down

to 80m

to

Paul VK2IK up at Moss Vale

| bent each-

others’ S-meters before Max VK6FN
at Manjimup and | had a chat;
to hear.

great

Max up well past his bed-

time to give 80m a go.

After Max |

chatted to Allen VK5FD

at Blakeview

who had just
returned from the Elizabeth ARC meeting.

Meanwhile on the Tecsun SDR |

could
hear Merv VK3ADX

at Ballarat

chatting to Paul at Stawell.

Richard

VK6PZT and | then had a go on 80m
- he was RST 359, again with the
QSB taking him up to a nice Q5.

|

then caught up with Merv before
rounding out the night with a late
night-cap with Chris VK2NAP at
Marrickville;

just too far for Near

Vertical
Incidence Skywave,

we both struggled with the QSB,

but still managed to

exchange the important bits.
Also From

me, VK2KI

Extended

Zepp

at Araluen

NSW:

at Bowning

antenna

from

using

home

my TS-50 and

From the West | heard 13 stations using the VK6QS
the get-go | heard Richard VK6HRC
at Padbury on 40m

Double-

and also using the Tecsun

SDR at Brookton.

SDR

From

calling CQ from the monitoring station

before he hooked up with Peter VK6IS at Wundowie.

Next | heard Peter chatting to Daniel VK6WE

at Cottesloe, then Jeff VK6JK

near Gwellup.
Some time later | noticed Drew VK3XU,
VK3ACU,

Georg VK2DLF,

Clare coming

Keiran VK3BTV, Tim VK3TBR, Jordan

Brendan VK3BAP at Truganina and lan VK5CZ at

in nicely to the VK6QS

SDR.

| got too self-involved over East,

and didn’t get to listen to the SDR until after 1200z when
VK6PZT and Lin VK6NT at Hamersley having a chat.
watching the SDR, but didn’t notice much

| heard Richard

After that | was

in the way of activity, apart from

the East-siders coming through as the ALF dropped.
So not as much
40m

activity in the West as we’ve been used to - | wunder if the

prelude isn’t as popular in WA as over East?

CQ QRS

WhatsApp

Traffic from the CQ QRS
In addition to the CQ QRS WhatsApp
members

Another dilemma!

Feed

WhatsApp

Group.

group being used to Spot team

and other QRS opportunities both during and outside the Tuesday

net, it’s become

a favourite chat area for all sorts of topics and shared

projects among

its 28 members.

Shared by team

members.

And here’s some of the recent images

Tuli

rey

Ve

a

dota het bet be be be
ba bs be a
SS
BS BS BEES BS NES

ee

ee

Se

CL
pe

LN

:

a

09

%

Ad

4
oo

te

\UTO
a

:

ere eeC KEYE
ewR oor
ave)

a

Please let me know if you’d like to be in the WhatsApp

group - I'd really like

all of our net participants to join in the fun mark.bosma@icloud.com
And by the way, I’m still looking for a volunteer or two to help copy/paste or
Summarise the WhatsApp feed and photos to a file, for me to import into
the RagChew

newsletter each week.

Please let me know if you’d like to

help.

Other
Other things
CQ

QRS

I’ve received

International

Morse

Code

News
from

our 125-odd

Day

Quiz

- April

readers.
27th.

The CQ QRS net team will be hosting the third International Morse Code
Day Quiz on April 27th, the birthday of Samuel

Morse.

This event will be conducted

ae

s 3

CQ ee

‘ ne —

Quiz

4

videoconference over the Internet,

starting at 0845z.

International Morse Code D
i

The quiz will definitely not be a
serious affair;

Tt?)

oe

ee

eSid

by

Richard VK6PZT via a Zoom

once again, having

fun and enjoying the get-together

oa.

will be the order of the day.

Doesn’t

matter whether you’re an expert
Morsecodian ora

beginner in the fine art of CW... you’ll have fun.
To obtain log-in details for the Zoom

event, please email to our host,

Richard VK6PZT at cggrsnet@gmail.com
Max’s

beforehand.

Birthday

Shhh... don’t tell anyone,
Birthday Max.

Would

but it’s Max VK6FN’s birthday on Sunday.

Happy

anyone like to help our mate celebrate by having a

nice CW amble with him?
Group?

Let’s coordinate it via our WhatsApp CQ QRS

Unfortunately I'll be on a train heading for an Australian Chamber

Orchestra (my favorite) concert up at the Opera

House - alors je suis

désolé, mais no CW pour mois.
From

our

new

member

Peter

VK3WOW

at Blackburn:

Hi Mark,

I’m a 73 year old who’s just got back into ham
forty year absence.

detailed posting on the VK Slow CW
Rag Chew. Sounds

radio (and CW) after a nearly

It was quite a revelation to me to see the extremely
Facebook group today about the QRS

like I’m going to need to explain to my wife why

Tuesday nights may no longer a good

night for us to watch TV together...

Can you please add me to your mailing list (| get the impression from the
post that there is one) and also to the WhatsApp

group?

Hope to get a chance soon to listen in to some of this action, and then
hopefully to join in as best | can. Have a pretty limited set-up here,
unfortunately — doublet antenna

inside the roof cavity of a single story

house, and a ton of noise — but | should be able to make some contacts.
With

best wishes,

Peter Dann
VK3WOW
[Hi Peter.

Great to hear from you,

and thanks to Georg

started posting the RagChews on Facebook.

VK2DLF

who has

Well from your comments on

the CQ QRS WhatsApp group and your terrific report from Tuesday, it looks
like
a. you were successful in your negotiation about Tuesday nights, and
b. your ceiling doublet is working really well!
Welcome aboard mate.]
From

Nigel G4RWI

currently touring

Cape Yorke

Peninsula:

Hi Mark

Firstly just wanted to say big thank you for admitting

me to your group and

the very warm welcome from you and other members.
It’s very interesting to see this initiative, as CW
in the northern hemisphere,

is gaining a lot of popularity

but the frustration is the same. The bands can

be full of people rattling along at insane speeds (computer generated or
not). This is a major discouragement to anyone starting out, or frankly not
capable of working at these speeds. Tends to lead to people giving up
before they've started!
| am a volunteer at the National Radio Centre, which is at Bletchley Park
(WW2

centre for code breaking) Radio Society of Great Britain

nationalradiocentre.com
role radio amateurs

There are about 40 volunteers who explain the

had during WW2

in the interception of Enigma

messages that were being sent via CW. We also explain Amateur radio and
demonstrate

it using a pretty well equipped

equipment, all donated!).

radio station (over $100,000 of

By the way, any visitor with a valid amateur radio

licence is welcome to operate the station. Might be of interest to any of
your group who visit the UK.

| mention this, as the volunteers have been running QRS Morse sessions for
a few years, and like you we have a WhatsApp

group for coordinating

things. | noted you mentioned the suggestion of splitting your group. We
addressed this issue by creating a WhatsApp community. This provides an
“umbrella” for all the WhatsApp groups that NRC volunteers might be
interested in. It stops any one group getting
swamped

by messages that might

be off topic for the majority.
You are welcome to join this group
via the link below to take a look at
what’s going on. It’s not restricted to
NRC volunteers.
set WhatsApp

| think you have to

communities from the

phone app, not the computer app
National

Radio

Centre

chat.whatsapp.com

The challenge for all of us starting in CW, or getting back into it, is having
the confidence to get on the air. Not my own thoughts,
“People think they need to be proficient at CW

but the maxim

before going on the air,

whereas the truth is, to be proficient at CW you need to get on the air” is
very true

On the VK/G4RWI

callsign!

It does make sense, as there is a hierarchy implied
VK - Country you are in
G - country your licence is from
4 - Class of licence (full)
RWI - me
Doing it the other way round in Europe would
G4RWI/P am

be very confusing!

If | used

| portable in the UK or a UK station operating in Poland?

But | agree it confuses the brain when you hear VK (something you guys
are expecting ) suddenly followed by DN (/).

I’m going to try G4RWI/VK5

(number changing as | move) - at least people will get a moment of
excitement when they think they are being heard

12,000 miles away!

Anyway thanks for letting me join you guys
73
Nigel.
[Hi Nigel.

Thank you for the terrific email - well thought-out, interesting

and useful - in particular the WhatsApp question;

I’m interested to see

others’ thoughts on that as well.
/ started our little net 2-1/2 years ago to do exactly that - encourage new
operators to have a go - somewhere safe where they're not going to be hit
by DX stations or people who refuse to (or can’t) QRS...

we’ve had many

first-time QSOs on the net, and we’ve provided an opportunity for many
rusty operators to get back into it.... and most importantly, have fun.

I’m

astounded at how popular the net is - to have over 130 subscribers to our
newsletter amazes me, as does having three dozen people come up on a
Tuesday evening on CW.
Thanks for the information about Bletchley Park;

an Aussie amateur | know

visited Bletchley Park a couple of years ago and was made

very welcome.

Elizabeth and | have just finished reading The Turing Guide (we read aloud
to each-other to share the pleasure);

very interesting - there’s some

very

clever people around, that’s for sure!
Great to work you on Tuesday;

and / hope you'll join us everywhere you go

while touring].

From

Merv VK3ADxX

at Ballarat:

Thanks Mark, your efforts are appreciated.
[My pleasure Merv - and thank you for your support.]
From

Louis VK6OI

at Kalgoorlie:

Hi Mark
Thank you for putting the rag chew together .. great read. Please add me to
the QRS group on WhatsApp.
key ..

I’ve done the hard bit ... serviced the Morse

bearings and things everywhere

.. made

up the connection to the

radio ... and it goes didly

didly ...

I've got the key plugged

in ... the Q Code in large print ... maybe

... maybe

Cheers ... De...Lewie ..60i. Dah-di-dah
[Holy dooley!
From

The wonders never cease!!]

Dylan VK3AE

from

Ballarat:

Hi Mark ,
Thanks for adding

me to the group.

| heard about theQRS

net from

watching a YouTube video from George VK2AOE that he recently put out;
up until then | thought Fists Down

Under was the only way to encourage

new CW operators, so I'm looking forward to being encouraged
encouraging

others to continue using this wonderful

and

mode.

Thanks again mate.
Dylan
[Great to work you on Tuesday Dylan - welcome.

Yes, George’s YouTube

videos have been terrific for our Group - thanks George. ]
From

Matt

VK4MKV

at Cairns:

Hi Mark,

I've just come across your contact details on the post from George VK2DLF
on the VK slow CW facebook group. | did some

more searching and found

the WIA news post from September last year.

I'm in the process of learning

Morse but don't currently have a way of getting on the HF bands other than
a 5 watt 40M QCX

mini. Despite this I'd love to sign up to the newsletter

and if possible an invite to the WhatsApp

group just to start getting familiar

with the scene and help with my Web SDR listening. Hopefully catch you on
the air too.
Cheers,
Matt
VK4MKV

[Hi Matt.

Welcome to the CQ QRS Team.

| hope you'll be able to use the

WhatsApp posts during the net in combination

with one of the KiwiSDRs

around the country to listen in.. and when conditions are right, callin.

If

you have a reasonable antenna, you should have luck with 5 Watts on CW
when the band is open.

If you end up only receiving on Tuesdays, still send

me a list of who you heard for the RagChew newsletter please.

Now... how

do we encourage more Queenslanders to join? Are you in any of the Clubs
there that might be able to point interested people in our direction
perhaps?

Cheers and thanks to George for posting the RagChew on the

Facebook page.]
From

Richard VKG6HRC

at Padbury:

Hi Mark
Just an note from me.

| have a DMR

node running on a Raspberry Pi Zero

where | mostly monitor Talk Group 505 the calling channel. Generally I’ve
not heard much

but managed

Peninsula this morning.

to catch up with Nigel G4RWI

out on the Eyre

| was happy to hear he is traveling well and is still

going to get on the QRS net when

he can.

Cheers
Richard
[Thanks Richard. ]

>

Brain Teaser
How

did you go?

Jules Perrin JP VK3JFP has created a terrific resource to help guide learning
for all levels of amateur radio licenses:
httos://www.julesworkshop.net/Amateur%20Radio.html!

This week’s quiz questions from Jules’ Workshop example test questions

DC circuits are polarity critical. What does this mean?
The

ratio of the collector current

Ic to the base

current

Ib of a transistor is

called

resistance gain
voltage gain
e

power gain
current gain

When

tuning a mobile antenna the test instrument being used to measure

the amount of RF radiated is a:

e

Transmitting

noise bridge

e

antenna

;

impedance

Saas

meter

e field strength meter

digital frequency meter
The maximum

antenna

Test

ae

Jstrtiment

ee

By

pS

permissible output power of a 14.2 MHz amateur

transmission with single sideband voice emission is:
(a) 400

watts

(PEP)

(b) 400 watts (mean)
(c) 120 watts (mean)
(d) 120 watts

(PEP)

Answers

next week.

Answers

from

last week’s

Quiz:

What is the opposition to electron flow called and what unit is it measured
in?
Answer:

Resistance measured

in Ohms.

The input impedance of a Field Effect Transistor (FET) is
e very high
e very low
e

current dependant

e voltage dependant
Answer:

very high

The depth of modulation of a transmitter may easily be monitored

by

means of an oscilloscope. The following displays, from left to right, show
approximate

modulation

percentages of:

fe

feo
Answer:

30%

ee

Ge

100%

0% 100% over 100%
30% 100% over 100%

Ken ad

80% 0% -10%
60% 0% 10%

over 100%

What is the maximum

peak envelope power an Advanced

may use on the band

144.0 MHz - 148.0 MHz?

station operator

(a) 30 watts
(b) 400 watts
(c) 120 watts
(d) 10 watts
Answer:

(6) 400 Watts

How did you go?

Tuesday’s

CQ QRS

Net

Reminder.
Teamwork

Thank you so much to our outstanding team of 24 contributors (some
submitted several articles too) this week! Thanks to: VK2TER, VK6JK,
VK3ACU, VK3TBR, VK7WW,

VK6DEV, VK3BTV, VK3BAP, VK3WOW,

VK6HRC,

VK5FD, VK6KPV, VK6IS, VK5ET, VK6PZT, VK6BEK, VK6FN, VK6WE, VK3RU,
G4RWI, VK3ADX,

VK6OI, VK3AE

thoughts of the team
the 130-odd

and VK4MKV.

(perhaps 130-plus would

So back to the Slow CW QSO
Next Tuesday’s

Thank you team - it’s the

plus the photos that makes

RagChew

so interesting to

be safer) subscribers.

practice net.

Net

Our CQ QRS Net will be on as always on Tuesday from around 0800z;

see

below for details.
Doesn’t matter whether you're brand new and want to try just exchanging
callsigns and RST reports, or you're ready for a good old rag chew.

We'll

have fun.

dah-di-di-di-dah
For those who | work on Tuesday night, please accept my apologies in
advance for the pauses, repeated dah-di-di-di-dahs etc during our QSO,
while | attempt to pick up and log callsigns that | hear on the SDRs and
sending WhatsApp
Reports

notes, etc.

- please don’t reply to the RagChew

Please let me know by email to
hear on Tuesday’s net.

email

mark.bosma@icloud.com

who you work or

The reports are important - because during the net,

| can only attempt poorly to listen-in and log QSOs while having QSOs
myself - so | really want your comments

each week to make our RagChew

newsletter interesting.

Also send me anything for the RagChew

newsletter

that you think might be of interest to our group.
And by the way, when you send reports material to me, please address it to
mark.bosma@icloud.com
email;

depending

rather than replying to the RagChew

newsletter

on your email application, sometimes what | get is either

unreadable by my iMac Apple Mail application, or attachments don’t come
through;

if nothing else, any attachments are right down the end of the

email... and if | don’t happen to scroll all the way to the bottom,

I'll miss

your pearls of wisdom... and that’d be bad n’kay!
Post

Morsum

And for those who are within earshot of an AllStar node, Richard VK6HRC
will run our Post Morsum

on the South West AllStar net (via repeaters and

hotspots all over WA) from 0600 WA time.

If you’re in WA, all you need is

an FM 2m or 70cm transceiver and an AllStar node nearby.

If you’re

elsewhere, you may be able to connect your local AllStar-enabled
to the net, or you

have

a listen via Echolink.

mark.bosma@icloud.com )

if | can help with that.

CQ QRS

can

WhatsApp

Let me

know

repeater

(

Group

We've now got a good

bunch on our CQ QRS WhatsApp

now) who have fun exchanging

alerts and comments

also spot QRS stations on at other times.

Group (28 members

during the net, and

If you’re not already in the Group,

I'd really like you to join in on the Group if possible. Please let Stuart VK6MK
stujen55@gmail.com

or me mark.bosma@icloud.com

know your mobile

phone number, and we'll add you to the group.
€Y CW on Tuesday,

mb
Mark Bosma
VK2KI / VK6QI
Beautiful South Bowning NSW
mark.bosma@icloud.com
non impediti ratione cogitationis

“Without antennas, amateur radio just wouldn't be the same” - author:

dah-dah dit!

SRS Se

About

the CQ
Here’s

New

Extended

40m

the

QRS

Net

details.

Prelude

The team will be on again for our usual Tuesday arvo / evening

Practice

QSO

Net. CQ

QRS

1600

- 2100+

WA

time,

Summer

time.

Eastern

e

1830

until about

- 2330+

1300z+.

SA Summer

This translates to

time and

1900

-

2400+

For the first three hours (0800z to about 1100z) we’ll be on 40m from
7030kHz

e

will start at 0800z

to 7040kHz.

For the last two hours (around
3540kHz

1100z to 13002), we'll be on 80m from

to 3570kHz.

So tune around and call anyone you hear, or find yourself a quiet spot in
the designated segment and start calling CQ QRS at about 75% of the
speed you're comfortable receiving at;

hopefully responders will match (or

send slower to their comfort level).
Landing

Zone

If the band goes really quiet, call and listen on 7032kHz or 3555kHz.
catch someone, there’s no need to QSY - enjoy the frequency.
forget to tune around

If you

But don’t

if it’s quiet - we have lots of operators with crystal

locked transmitters - and they could be anywhere within the segments.

For

those who are locked, or can only transmit outside the segments, send a
message on our WhatsApp CQ QRS group advising of your current
frequency.
Speed
If you’re proficient at CW and can race along at 20 or 30wpm - terrific, but
please remember,

the net’s aim is to encourage,

not show how fast you can

hammer the key.

Please send slowly where you can and concentrate on

rhythm - listen to your side-tone, get that wrist action going and make a
special effort to make

it sound

like perfect CW;

net, the more | understand just how many

the longer we go with our

non-transmitting

have - and they will most likely appreciate your QRS!

listeners we

So, if you’re an

experienced operator, please try to send nicely balanced slow CW to give
them a chance to practice and gain confidence.... they’ll reward you one
day by coming

up on air to say g’day and thanks - how good

is that?

And if

you're new or like me, just rusty.... ignore the above... just have a go - the
lather of sweat will be worth it and there’s plenty of time to get the details
sorted out as you practice.
Matching
And also for the oldies like me, when you hear someone
their sending speed - or slower.

new, please match

The person you’re replying to may not be

as deft on the decoding as you - it may be their first ever CW QSO remember your first?

Lather of sweat, key that refuses to send that you tell

it, brain that refuses to decode those complex letters that were right there
half an hour ago, etc!
PSE

QRS

And if someone

is sending too fast to comfortably copy - “PSE RPT PSE

QRS” or “AGN?

PSE QRS” will make

life easier for everyone.... and might

just encourage other listeners to have a go themselves.

The other thing to

remember - most operators are writing down what they hear... so when you
put it back to them, expect a delay while they read your words of wisdom,
before replying.

Whose

frequency

is this anyway?

The aim is to give everyone a go at contacting others - no-one owns their
calling frequency on this net.

So unlike working

DX, if you hear someone

signing off - jump in and call - doesn’t matter who was first on the
frequency - we really are all good

mates on this net.... and besides, at the

speed we’re sending, after a QSO

most of us will have forgotten who was

first!

If you really want to move off frequency (eg because of a spurious

switch mode

power supply signal that’s just drifted into the conversation),

you could try sending an abridged callsign of the person you’re after,
followed by “UP 5” or “DN 5” then K;

then call that person on the

designated frequency and keep your fingers crossed, they may have
understood you and followed... or not.
CW Tips
As always, for newbies, operating suggestions are available from the
operating

hints link here:

https://www.parg.org.au/
files/ugd/ebe236_ 3ca5ca08bb38429db4eee524b
da2f97a.pdf.
There's usually people around until after 1300z - so keep calling until you
catch someone.

| should be on as usual from home

in NSW and via the

Remote at Bedfordale WA, and I'll also be watching the proceedings using
the VK6QS

and Tecsun SDRs in WA and NSW

respectively.

mb

VK2KI / VK6QI

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